A Study of the System for Publishing Chinese Sectarian Baojuan

中国宗派宝卷出版制度研究

• 批准号: 13021210
• 负责人: ISOBE Akira
• 金额: $ 9.22万
• 依托单位: Tohoku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13021210/
• 关键词: Sectarian baojuan; Narrative baojuan; Pufu Zhouliu Wushisan Can Baojuan; Dangjia; Hongyang Teachings; Sutra binding; Way of Yellow Heaven (Huangdiandao); Popular esoteric religion; 北京城; 北京経舗; 蘇州経舗; 南京経舗; 明代宗教研究; 明清民間宗教文献; 永楽北蔵; 正統道蔵経; 司礼監

Since the Ming and Qing, baojuan, or "precious scrolls," have been regarded as the scriptures of popular esoteric religions. Because they were anti-establishment publications, many of the original editions were proscribed, and consequently only manuscripts and reprints from the late Qing and Republican period have survived, making this an area in which it has been difficult to conduct research from the perspective of the history of publishing culture.But an investigation of Ming-dynasty baojuan preserved in China and the United States has revealed that early baojuan can be broadly divided into "sectarian" baojuan, which were the scriptures of popular religions, and "narrative" baojuan, which were popular works of literature, and that in the first half of the Ming and earlier it was sectarian baojuan that predominated. In the first two years of this planned research project, emphasis was placed on a survey of the whereabouts of original editions of sectarian baojuan of the Ming and earl … More y Qing and on the bibliographical study of these works, during the course of which a hitherto unknown sectarian baojuan of the Way of Yellow Heaven (Huangtiandao), called Pufu zhouliu wushisan san baojuan, was discovered, and along with its content it came to light that its compiler was from Xuanfu (Xuanhua county) in northern China and that he had entrusted its publication to the Dangjia, a shop dealing in scriptures in Beijing.During the second two years of this study, the character of the publishers of sectarian baojuan during the Ming was analyzed. Many different kinds of baojuan were published in Beijing during the Ming, and their publication was undertaken by shops dealing in scriptures, such as the Dangjia, and, as is indicated by the donors inscribed at the start of baojuan of the Hongyang Teachings, it seems that imperial consorts, palace women, imperial relatives, bureaucrats, provincial landowners, and the rural gentry provided funds and supported the religious activities of each sect. Because shops dealing in scriptures also took on the publication of officially sanctioned publications such as the Beijing edition of the Buddhist canon (Beizang), the format of the published editions of baojuan and officially sanctioned religious scriptures were either similar or of the same type. In other words, when the character of baojuan is considered in light of their publishers, from the Ming through to the early Qing sectarian baojuan bound in the form of sutras were not caught by the dynasty's controls on publication, and they began to be banned only during the reign of Yongzheng of the Qing. Less

明清以来，宝卷一直被视为民间密教的经典，由于它是反体制的出版物，许多原版都被查禁，因此只有晚期的抄本和重印本。清代和民国时期的遗存，使其成为很难从出版文化史的角度进行研究的领域。美国透露，早期宝卷大致可分为“宗派”宝卷，即民间宗教的经典；“叙事”宝卷，即通俗文学作品。在这个计划的研究项目的头两年，重点是对《宗派宝卷》原版下落的调查。明清时期，在对这些著作进行文献研究的过程中，发现了一部迄今不为人知的黄天道宗派宝卷，名为《普福周六五十三三宝卷》，并随之发现了它。据了解，该书的编者来自中国北方的宣府（宣化县），并委托出版社出版。本研究的后两年，对明代宝卷的出版者特征进行了分析。是由当家等经书店承办的，而且从《弘阳教》宝卷开头所刻的捐助者的记载来看，似乎是后妃、宫廷等。妇女、皇亲、官僚、省地主和乡绅为各教派的宗教活动提供资金和支持，因为经书店还承印官方认可的出版物，如北京版的《北藏》。 ），出版的宝卷与官方认可的宗教经典的格式要么相似，要么属于同一类型，换句话说，当从其出版商的角度来考虑宝卷的性质时，从明代至清初的宗派宝卷以佛经形式装订，并未受到朝廷的出版管制，直到清雍正年间才开始被查禁。

项目成果

磯部 彰: "明末清初教派系宝巻の版本について"東北アジア研究. 7(印刷中). (2003)

矶部彰：《关于明末清初各派宝卷的版本》，《东北亚研究》7（出版中）。

"Kozanji goshu mokuroku Muromachi-ki monjo ikkan" [Kozanji Muromachi documents from five catalogues, 1 fasc.]

“Kozanji goshu mokuroku Muromachi-ki monjo ikkan”[Kozanji muromachi文献来自5个目录，1个FASC。]

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Nao de la China 8
• 作者: Isobe Akira

台東区立書道博物館所蔵 中村不折旧蔵禹域墨書集成(全3巻)

台东区立书法博物馆藏旧中村扶斋友地区墨书藏（全3册）

• 发表时间: 2005
• 作者: 若尾政希;新宮 学;Wakao Masaki;Aramiya Manabu;磯部 彰;金 文京;三浦秀一;大塚秀高;Isobe Akira;Kin Bunkyo;Miura Shuichi;Ohtsuka Hidetaka;磯部 彰;三浦秀一;若尾政希;大塚秀高;鈴木信昭;高山節也主編;磯部 彰(編);磯部 彰(編);磯部彰 編
• 通讯作者: 磯部彰 編

磯部 彰: "東北大学所蔵豊後佐伯藩『以呂波分書目』の研究"東北大学東北アジア研究センター(未定). (2003)

矶部彰：“东北大学举办的丰后佐伯藩“色叶文家”研究”东北大学东北亚研究中心（待定）（2003）。

Zhongguo gudai xiaoshuo zongmu : baihua juan [General catalog of ancient Chinese fiction : Vernacular fiction]

中国古代小说总目：白话卷[中国古代小说总目录：白话小说]

• 发表时间: 2004
• 作者: Isobe Akira