Major irrigation project in tank-dominated area and regional responses in local level.
水库主导地区的重大灌溉工程和地方一级的区域响应。
基本信息
- 批准号:15520498
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.22万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
- 财政年份:2003
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:2003 至 2005
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The purpose of this research is to re-evaluate water management in tank-dominated area. Especially it focuses on its water management after major irrigation projects form the viewpoints of irrigation system, and social system. Toban region, Hyogo, Japan and Tamil Nadu state, India are selected as case studies.1)There are 210,769 tanks in Japan. The tanks are distributed the whole country. 47,596 tanks are located in Hyogo prefecture, which accounts for 22.6 percent of all tanks in Japan. Relatively large tanks are located in Toban area where faces the Seto Inland Sea. The Toban irrigation project was carried out in this area, which covered 7,650 hectares as its command area and one of the major irrigation projects in Japan. Many small tanks were reclaimed and their sites are transferred to other land uses, industrial and residential land, through the Toban irrigation project and land improvement works. But tanks remained still play important role for irrigation as intermediate water st … More ock facility. Recently some functions of tanks, flood control, environment conservation, formation of landscape, community exchange, cultural resources and spaces for recreational activities, are re-evaluated by the people included non-farmers. And there is a new phenomenon on management of tanks in local level. Tameike-Kyougikai (Tank user's association) including non-farmers are established and start to discuss management and utilization of tanks.2)The percentage of tank irrigation in south India and east India is relatively high. Tamil Nadu state in south India has some tank-dominated regions. Most of tanks in Tamil Nadu are small with less than 40 hectares as its command area. The number of tanks in Tamil Nadu had been increased from the Independent to 1970's. And many new tanks were constructed relating with major irrigation projects. But the area of tank irrigation has constantly decreased. One of the reasons is bad management in local level. It causes to reduce capacity of tank. Farmers have shifted from tank irrigation to well irrigation that can control irrigation individually. Less
本研究的目的是从灌溉系统、日本兵库县和泰米尔纳德邦的社会系统的角度重新评估水库主导地区的水管理。 1)日本有210,769辆坦克,分布在全国各地,其中兵库县有47,596辆,占22.6%。日本所有水箱的 % 位于面向濑户内海的鸟磐地区,该地区是日本主要的灌溉工程之一,占地 7,650 公顷。通过托班灌溉项目和土地改良工程,许多小型水箱被开垦,其场地被转移到其他土地用途、工业和住宅用地,但水箱仍然在灌溉方面发挥着重要作用,作为最近的一些水库设施。水库的功能、防洪、环境保护、景观形成、社区交流、文化资源和休闲活动空间等,被包括非农民在内的人们重新评价,地方层面对水库的管理出现了新现象。包括非农民在内的Tameike-Kyougikai(水箱用户协会)成立,并开始讨论水箱的管理和利用。2)印度南部和东部的水箱灌溉比例相对较高。泰米尔纳德邦的大部分水库规模较小,指挥区面积不足 40 公顷。自独立以来,泰米尔纳德邦的水库数量有所增加,并且建造了许多与大型灌溉项目相关的新水库。但水箱灌溉面积不断减少,导致农民从水箱灌溉转向可单独控制灌溉的井灌。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(18)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Agriculture and Rural Village in India (Indo no Nougyou to Nouson)
印度的农业和农村(Indo no Nougyou 到 Nouson)
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2004
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Minamino;Takeshi;Minamino Takeshi;Minamino Takeshi
- 通讯作者:Minamino Takeshi
Tanks in Hyogo Prefecture (Hyougo no Tame-ike)
兵库县的坦克(兵库之驯池)
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2006
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:南埜 猛;Minamino Takeshi
- 通讯作者:Minamino Takeshi
南埜 猛: "書評 内田和子著「日本のため池」"地理科学. 59・1. 62-64 (2004)
南武史:“书评:内田和子的‘日本水库’”《地理科学》59・1(2004)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
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MINAMINO Takeshi其他文献
GISデータベース構築の覚書-インド選挙情報を事例として-
GIS数据库建设备忘录——以印度选举信息为例——
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2004 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
南埜 猛;吉本剛典;MINAMINO Takeshi;南埜 猛 - 通讯作者:
南埜 猛
Management of GIS Facilities and User Interface in Hyogo University of Teacher Education.
兵库师范大学 GIS 设施和用户界面的管理。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2005 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
MINAMINO Takeshi;YOSHIMOTO Takafumi - 通讯作者:
YOSHIMOTO Takafumi
A Note on Constructing GIS Data-base for Analysis of Parliamentary Election in India
印度议会选举分析GIS数据库构建注意事项
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2004 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
南埜 猛;吉本剛典;MINAMINO Takeshi;南埜 猛;南埜 猛;MINAMINO Takeshi - 通讯作者:
MINAMINO Takeshi
GIS in School Education, Japan ; A Review and Prospective
日本学校教育中的 GIS;
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2003 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
南埜 猛;吉本剛典;MINAMINO Takeshi;南埜 猛;南埜 猛;MINAMINO Takeshi;MINAMINO Takeshi;南埜 猛;MINAMINO Takeshi - 通讯作者:
MINAMINO Takeshi
Development of Teaching Materials (Maps) using GIS
利用GIS开发教材(地图)
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2006 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
OTOMO Shuich;KOUNO Hiroyuki;MINAMINO Takeshi - 通讯作者:
MINAMINO Takeshi
MINAMINO Takeshi的其他文献
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