The pre-modern dialect of Shiraz in the poetry of Shams, son of Nasir, from Shiraz (d. 1362 C. E.): text edition, grammar, and dialectology

设拉子纳西尔之子沙姆斯（卒于公元 1362 年）诗歌中的设拉子前现代方言：文本版本、语法和方言学

• 批准号: 272013538
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Ludwig Paul
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Abteilung für Geschichte und Kultur des Vorderen Orients
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2014-12-31 至 2019-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/272013538?language=en
• 关键词: pre; modern; dialect; Shiraz; poetry

West Iranian dialectology deals with the evolution and genetic classification of West Iranian languages and dialects. So far, scholars have often focussed on the Middle West Iranian languages Middle Persian and Parthian, and on modern languages and dialects like New Persian, Kurdish, Baluchi, Mazandarani, etc. An important literary source for the study of West Iranian, pre-modern (10-16 cent. C. E.) dialect literatures in various regions of Iran (e.g., Tabari in North Iran, Fahlaviyat poetry in Northwest Iran), have been largely neglected in Iranian studies so far.The work of Shams, son of Nasir (Persian: Shams pus-i Nasir), from the 14th century C. E., stands out among the pre-modern West Iranian dialect literatures, both in quantity and scope. It has been preserved in two manuscripts of unequal age and length, and has hardly been worked upon scholarly so far. Its high importance for West Iranian dialectology is still unknown to many Iranologists. The philological study of this work and its language will make accessible an Iranian primary source of extraordinary importance, and promises to yield many results for Iranian literary history, and above all for West Iranian dialectology.The present proposal aims first at an edition of a part of Shams' poetic oeuvre (835 verses, based on the older manuscript), as a prerequisite for a pioneering linguistic analysis of the 14th century dialect of Shiraz. Based on this edition, the lexicon and grammar (phonology, morphology) of this dialect shall be worked out. Then, in a further step, the dialectological analysis and genetical classification of the dialect shall be attempted, in the context of West, and South West, Iranian.

西伊朗方言学涉及西伊朗语言和方言的进化和遗传分类。到目前为止，学者们经常专注于伊朗中部的波斯语和帕提亚语中部，以及现代语言和方言，例如新波斯语，库尔德人，库尔德人，巴尔奇（Baluchi），马桑达拉尼（Mazandarani）等。到目前为止，伊朗的诗歌在伊朗的研究中已被忽视。它已经保存在两个不平等年龄和长度的手稿中，到目前为止，几乎还没有从事学术上的工作。许多伊朗学家仍然不知道它对西伊朗辩证法的重要性。对这项工作及其语言的语言学研究将使伊朗成为非凡重要性的主要来源，并有望为伊朗文学史带来许多结果，最重要的是，对于西伊朗方言学而言，该提议首先旨在在Shams诗歌的一部分的版本中，根据旧策略的宗教分析（835季度），根据旧策略，根据Piction的分析。 Shiraz。基于此版本，应阐明该方言的词典和语法（语音，形态）。然后，在进一步的一步中，应在西方和西南部的伊朗人的背景下尝试对方言的方言分析和遗传分类。