Imagines imperii. Die Wahrnehmung des Reiches und der Deutschen durch die römische Kurie im Reformationsjahrhundert (1523-1585)

想象帝国。

• 批准号: 264000054
• 负责人: Privatdozent Dr. Guido Braun
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Abteilung für Geschichte der Frühen Neuzeit und Rheinische Landesgeschichte
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Publication Grants
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2013-12-31 至 2014-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/264000054?language=en
• 关键词: Imagines; imperii.; Die; Wahrnehmung; des

In view of numerous information, streaming together to Rome, we should survey, if in fact the popes have been the most well-informed monarchs in Europe, as we would like to assume". A few years ago, this desideratum was expressed by the internationally well-respected historian Wolfgang Reinhard. Whether Rome without any doubt implied to be a cross-point of information, at least for the Roman Catholic community, recent researches are shading a far too positive image. How could it be more obvious - disregarded from the ¿New World", that was discovered in the beginning of the modern times in the course of the European expansion - to face up the drafted problem as in the homeland of Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation, which was subject to numerous profound modifications in the 16'^ century (ecclesiastic-religious, social, and cultural as well as political)? The present study attempts to bring some light into the discussion. It has set itself the target to offer an analysis about the roman-curial perception of the empire and the German population in a context of separation of the occidental Christianitas. Such a systematic research has not been conducted up to now; anyway, the Roman-German relationship of the 16th century was largely unattended in German researches of Early Modern History since the 1960s. Beside the classic domains as the relationship between papacy and empire the present monograph is dedicated to the founding of a historic-anthropological view of living and experience environments of nuncios in Germany in the century of Protestant Reformation, for example in regard to their perception of space and time, disease and death, gender ratio as well as different confessional experiences. Furthermore the analysis extends to the linguistic and cultural translation performances that Rome had to effect in touch with the German population. In this context, in addition to aspects of language habits and fluency, also problems of linguistic awareness are examined. By use of political methods and discourse analysis, the present study follows a reconstruction of mindset and self-image at curial office-holders as well as processes of generating knowledge. In a double perspectivation this research study considers additionally processes of narrative history construction at the Roman Curia. The Roman curial perception of the empire and the German population crystallises as unexpectedly complex and diverse. In several aspects, tangible conceptions in Rome still refer - also in the confessional period - to a European World of discourse.

鉴于大量信息汇集到罗马，我们应该调查一下，教皇是否确实是欧洲消息最灵通的君主，正如我们所假设的那样。”几年前，这一愿望由国际知名历史学家沃尔夫冈·莱因哈德（Wolfgang Reinhard）是否毫无疑问地暗示着罗马是一个信息的交叉点，至少对于罗马天主教界来说，最近的研究正在塑造一个过于积极的形象——忽略了这一点。这“新大陆”，是在近代之初欧洲扩张过程中发现的——以面对马丁路德故乡和新教改革中的起草问题，该问题在历史上经历了无数深刻的修改。 16世纪（教会、宗教、社会、文化以及政治）？本研究试图为讨论带来一些启示。它的目标是对罗马帝国的看法进行分析。和德国人无论如何，自 20 世纪 60 年代以来的德国早期近代史研究基本上没有关注过 16 世纪的罗马与德国的关系。本专着致力于建立一种关于新教改革世纪德国大使生活和体验环境的历史人类学观点。例如，他们对空间和时间、疾病和死亡、性别比例以及不同宗教经历的看法。此外，分析还延伸到罗马在这方面与德国人口的接触所产生的语言和文化翻译表现。除了语言习惯和流利性方面之外，本研究还利用政治方法和话语分析来考察语言意识问题，以重建官员的心态和自我形象以及过程。本研究以双重视角生成知识。此外，还考虑了罗马教廷的叙事历史建构过程，罗马教廷对帝国和日耳曼人的看法出乎意料地复杂和多样化，在几个方面，罗马的具体概念仍然指的是欧洲人——同样是在忏悔时期。话语世界。