Planetary Science and Astrobiology Decadal Survey 2023-2032

行星科学和天体生物学十年调查 2023-2032

• 批准号: 2040016
• 负责人: Colleen Hartman
• 金额: $ 13.11万
• 依托单位: National Academy of Sciences
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-07-15 至 2024-02-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2040016&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Planetary; Science; Astrobiology; Decadal; Survey

The National Academies of Science, Engineering and Mathematics (NASEM) will conduct a Decadal Survey of the Planetary Science and Astrobiology community to determine future research priorities of this community. NASEM will ascertain the top science questions and goals in Planetary Science and Astrobiology; the survey will also include Exoplanets. NASEM will also determine the community’s priorities for future mission opportunities through NASA. This year’s Survey includes Astrobiology on an equal footing with Planetary Science for the first time.The Decadal Survey of Planetary Science and Astrobiology begins with the solicitation of white papers from all interested scientists in the community. White papers are submitted on a voluntary basis, and can cover topics from mission concepts to research focus areas to facilities, current or planned. Once the white papers are collected, NASEM sponsors a set of meetings to discuss these science and mission priorities and goals. The eventual objective is to generate a single cogent vision for Planetary Science and Astrobiology over the coming decade, and identify a prioritized list of science goals and potential NASA missions. The goals identified by the Decadal Survey inform NASA’s research priorities in this field; they also inform NSF’s priorities for facilities that can be used by this community, and inform NSF of the state of the community.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

美国国家科学，工程和数学学院（NASEM）将对行星科学和天文学界进行十年调查，以确定该社区的未来研究优先事项。 NASEM将确定行星科学和天文学中的最高科学问题和目标；该调查还将包括系外行星。 NASEM还将确定社区通过NASA的未来任务机会的优先事项。今年的调查首次包括与行星科学平等基础的天文学。对行星科学和天文学的际调查始于社区中所有有趣的科学家的白皮书。白皮书是自愿提交的，可以涵盖从任务概念到研究重点领域的主题，再到当前或计划的设施。一旦收集了白皮书，NASEM就会赞助一系列会议，讨论这些科学和任务优先事项和目标。最终的目的是在未来十年内对行星科学和天文学产生一个有力的愿景，并确定优先的科学目标清单和潜在的NASA任务。 NASA在该领域的研究优先事项确定的目标；他们还为NSF的优先事项提供了该社区可以使用的设施的优先事项，并将其告知NSF社区状况。该奖项反映了NSF的法定任务，并通过使用基金会的知识分子和更广泛的影响评估审查标准来评估诚实的支持。