A pollen profile from the harbour basin of Elaia/Pergamum to investigate the vegetation changes in NW-Turkey during the last 7500 years.

来自埃莱亚/别迦摩港盆地的花粉剖面图，用于调查过去 7500 年来土耳其西北部的植被变化。

• 批准号: 243185369
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Helmut Brückner
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Geographisches Institut
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2012-12-31 至 2015-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/243185369?language=en
• 关键词: pollen; profile; harbour; basin; Elaia

A sediment core from the closed harbour basin of Elaia, the former harbour city of Pergamum (NW Turkey), has already been analysed by sedimentological and geochemical criteria. In the frame of the requested project this core shall be studied from a palynological perspective. The aim is to reconstruct the vegetation history of the region, for which as yet a solid palaeobotanical investigation is missing. The project aims for eliminating this deficit. Preliminary research has shown that the geoarchive harbour basin is well suited for this kind of study, since (i) it is rich in well preserved pollen; (ii) a proper chronological sequence is given without age inversions; and (iii) it spans the last 7,500 years, i.e. the period from late Atlantic times until today. It is, therefore, also an excellent tool for contributing to the ongoing man vs. climate debate. From 300 BC until 300 AD Elaia experienced a heyday since it possessed the prominent harbour of ancient Pergamum, used for military and economic purposes. Thus, a special focus of the project will be put on vegetation and environment changes caused by the rise, prosperity period and fall of the settlement.

来自前海港城市别迦摩（土耳其西北部）埃莱亚封闭港盆地的沉积物岩心已通过沉积学和地球化学标准进行了分析。在所请求项目的框架中，应从孢粉学的角度研究该核心。目的是重建该地区的植被历史，目前尚缺乏可靠的古植物学研究。该项目旨在消除这一赤字。初步研究表明，地质档案港盆地非常适合进行此类研究，因为（i）它富含保存完好的花粉； (ii) 给出正确的时间顺序，没有年龄倒置； (iii) 它跨越过去 7,500 年，即从大西洋时代晚期到今天的时期。因此，它也是推动正在进行的人类与气候辩论的绝佳工具。从公元前 300 年到公元 300 年，埃莱亚经历了鼎盛时期，因为它拥有古代别迦摩著名的港口，用于军事和经济目的。因此，该项目将特别关注聚落的兴起、繁荣和衰落所引起的植被和环境变化。

项目成果

The harbour of Elaia: A palynological archive for human environmental interactions during the last 7500 years

• DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.07.014
• 发表时间: 2016-10
• 期刊: Quaternary Science Reviews
• 影响因子: 4
• 作者: L. Shumilovskikh;M. Seeliger;S. Feuser;E. Novenko;F. Schlütz;A. Pint;F. Pirson;H. Brückner

Taken from the sea, reclaimed by the sea: The fate of the closed harbour of Elaia, the maritime satellite city of Pergamum (Turkey)

取自大海，被大海收回：别迦摩海上卫星城埃莱亚封闭港口的命运（土耳其）

• DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2013.03.004
• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Quaternary International
• 影响因子: 2.2
• 作者: Seeliger;Feuser;Kelterbaum;Pirson;Brückner
• 通讯作者: Brückner