2020 Ocean Global Change Biology 2020 GRC/GRS

2020年海洋全球变化生物学2020 GRC/GRS

• 批准号: 2019543
• 负责人: Gretchen Hofmann
• 金额: $ 2.97万
• 依托单位: Gordon Research Conferences
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2020-05-01 至 2022-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2019543&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: 2020; Ocean; Global; Change; Biology

Understanding global change biology in the oceans is a major area of focus in marine sciences. The scope and intensity of global change biology in oceans demands an interdisciplinary approach to research, and the field brings together scientists from a diverse range of disciplines, including physical, chemical and biological oceanography, along with evolution and ecology. Historically, it has been challenging to bring together this community at a single meeting, however, since the inaugural meeting of the Gordon Research Conference (GRC) on Ocean Global Change Biology in 2014, and subsequent meetings in 2016 and 2018, an unparalleled opportunity for the community to meet in a retreat-like setting to share cutting- edge work has been created. To date, the Ocean Global Change Biology GRCs have been very successful with excellent attendance and contributions, particularly from early career scientists, and have catalyzed international research, education, and outreach initiatives. This project supports partial funding for 20 U.S. graduate students and postdoctoral fellows to attend the 2020 GRC and Gordon Research Seminar on Ocean Global Change Biology, at the Waterville Valley Conference Center in Waterville Valley, NH on July 19-24, 2020. This meeting will facilitate the sharing of new results and the integration of ideas and approaches across disciplines, often using unpublished data and ideas. The 2020 conference will build on the fast-moving topics that have emerged during the three previous meetings through 9 sessions over the 5-day conference. These include the need leverage our use paleo models and analogue environments, expanding our view of multistressor changes to include top-down processes and deoxygenation, building an understanding of the roles of environmental fluctuations, connecting physiological, ecological and evolutionary responses through non-genetic inheritance, understanding the role of intraspecific variation, challenges in understanding the impact of environmental changes over different life histories, and challenges associated with tropicalization. Since this will be the fourth meeting of the ocean global change biology community, we will also take stock of how far we have come since ~2014, with a focus on how our research is being used for conservation or policy action, and setting priorities for how to improve outward-facing engagement going forward. The 2020 GRC program includes invited speakers and discussion leaders that span a range of backgrounds and career stages, from postdoctoral fellows who are putting fresh ideas forward, to established researchers who provide a broad perspective. The program prioritizes facilitating interaction across disciplines, nationalities, and career stages. Funding the 2020 GRC on Ocean Global Change Biology supports U.S scientists in attending a diverse meeting of present and future international leaders in ocean global change biology, where ideas can be discussed, research directions advanced, and priorities for multidisciplinary collaborations refined. These meetings are well attended by researchers from other countries, thus allowing U.S. scientists to fully participate in and develop international collaborations and be at the forefront of new initiatives. The GRC and Gordon Research Seminar also provides training and mentoring for students and postdoctoral researchers, and an invaluable early-career networking opportunity. More generally, the GRC will advance the communication skills and insights of the U.S. scientists during the meeting.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

了解海洋中的全球变化生物学是海洋科学的主要重点领域。海洋中全球变化生物学的范围和强度要求采用跨学科的研究方法，该领域将来自各种学科的科学家汇集在一起​​，包括物理，化学和生物海洋学，以及进化和生态学。从历史上看，自2014年戈登研究会议（GRC）举行的关于海洋全球变化生物学的开幕会议（GRC）以及随后在2016年和2018年举行的会议以来，这是一个无与伦比的机会，这是一个无与伦比的机会，这是一个无与伦比的机会，这是一个无与伦比的机会，这是一个无与伦比的机会，这是一个挑战，这是一个挑战。迄今为止，海洋全球变化生物学GRC非常成功，出席人数和贡献，尤其是早期职业科学家，并催化了国际研究，教育和外展计划。该项目为2020年的2020年GRC和Gordon研究研讨会提供了为20名美国研究生和博士后研究员的部分资金，在2020年7月19日至24日在新罕布什尔州沃特维尔谷沃特维尔谷会议中心举行的海洋全球变化生物学研讨会。这次会议将促进新成果和跨越跨越的想法和跨越的数据，通常会促进跨越的成绩，并经常使用跨越的数据，并经常使用不注册的数据和想法。 2020年的会议将基于在5天会议的9次会议上的三场会议期间出现的快速发展主题。这些需求包括利用我们的使用古模型和模拟环境，扩大了我们对众多会员变化的看法，包括自上而下的过程和脱氧，建立了对环境波动的作用的理解，从而通过非遗传遗传来连接生理，生态和进化反应，通过非遗传性遗传，了解静脉变化的作用，在范围内与环境变化相关联，而将环境变化与环境变化相关联。由于这将是海洋全球变化生物学社区的第四次会议，因此我们还将盘点自2014年〜〜2014年以来的距离，重点是如何将我们的研究用于保护或政策行动，并为如何改善向外的外向参与的优先级。 2020年的GRC计划包括跨越一系列背景和职业阶段的受邀演讲者和讨论领导者，从推出新想法的博士后研究员到提供广泛观点的既定研究人员。该计划优先考虑跨学科，国籍和职业阶段的互动。为2020年GRC提供资金，用于海洋全球变化生物学，支持美国科学家参加在海洋全球变化生物学领域的当前和未来国际领导人的各种会议，可以在其中讨论思想，研究方向进行高级研究和优先级的多学科合作。来自其他国家的研究人员参加了这些会议，从而使美国科学家能够充分参与并发展国际合作，并处于新计划的最前沿。 GRC和Gordon Research研讨会还为学生和博士后研究人员提供培训和指导，并提供了宝贵的早期社会网络机会。更笼统地，GRC将在会议期间提高美国科学家的沟通技巧和见解。该奖项反映了NSF的法定任务，并被认为是值得通过基金会的知识分子优点和更广泛的影响审查标准通过评估来支持的。