Building Social Science Data Infrastructure: The 2016 National Asian American Survey

建设社会科学数据基础设施：2016 年全国亚裔美国人调查

• 批准号: 1558986
• 负责人: Subramanian Ramakrishnan
• 金额: $ 50.71万
• 依托单位: University of California-Riverside
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2016-04-15 至 2018-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1558986&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Building; Social; Science; Data; Infrastructure

SES-1558986Karthick Ramakrishnan University of California-Riverside Asian Americans are the fastest-growing racial group in the United States, and there are important gaps in our understanding of their social and civic integration. In addition, Asian Americans exhibit significant socioeconomic diversity, making them ideal for answering larger theoretical questions on immigrant incorporation in the United States, as it is shaped by differences in national origin, residential concentration, and educational and labor market outcomes. This project will build a data resource for public release in June 2017 that will have widespread utility among scholars in social science disciplines, most notably in sociology, political science, and public policy, as well for journalists and bloggers versed in social science data and trends. The survey of Asian Americans will provide important data for questions related to immigrant incorporation, attitudes on economic inequality and race-relations, and civic and political engagement. In addition to providing comparisons within the Asian American racial category, we will include cross-racial comparisons (to African Americans, Hispanics/Latinos, and non-Hispanic whites) using the same instrument and mode of interview. This project advances the mission of the National Science Foundation to promote the progress of science, particularly the social sciences, as well as to advance national health, prosperity, and welfare. In particular, this project has relevance in terms of broader impacts as specified by Congress in 2010: Asian Americans have a disproportionately large number of high-skilled workers in STEM fields. Understanding their experiences, attitudes, opportunities, and barriers, will be critical to ensuring the economic competitiveness of the United States and the development of a globally competitive STEM workforceThis survey of Asian Americans will: 1) be contemporaneous with the 2016 General Social Survey (GSS) and American National Election Study (ANES), 2) replicate key questions from those surveys, and 3) build on the pioneering efforts of past surveys of Asian Americans. The project produces a dataset for public release in June 2017 through ICPSR (Inter-university Consortium forPolitical and Social Research) that will have widespread utility among scholars in social science disciplines as well for journalists and bloggers versed in social science data and trends. The survey will provide data to address questions related to immigrant incorporation, attitudes on economic inequality and race-relations, and civic and political engagement. In addition to providing comparisons within the Asian American racial category (samples of approximately 400 adults each among major national origin groups), it will include cross-racial comparisons using the same instrument and mode of interview (approximately 400 adults each among whites, Latinos, and African Americans).A growing number of studies focus on Asian Americans. However, existing surveys tend to be limited to a small number of national origin groups or to a relatively specific geographic area. More general studies such as the GSS and ANES do not have the requisite sample size or language support to accurately capture the experiences and attitudes of Asian Americans. The primary innovation of the 2016 National Asian American Survey is to replicate questions on important general surveys, specifically the GSS and the ANES, with a large sample of Asian Americans in a well-designed study. With this commitment to question replication, the 2016 National Asian American Survey will allow researchers, for the first time, to compare Asian Americans to the U.S. public on key social and political measures, and to make important comparisons within the racial group.

SES-1558986KARTHICK RAMAKRISHNAN加利福尼亚 - 河畔亚裔美国人是美国成长最快的种族群体，在我们对他们的社会和公民融合的理解中存在重要差距。此外，亚裔美国人表现出重大的社会经济多样性，使其非常适合在美国回答有关移民融合的更大理论问题，因为它是由国籍，住宅集中以及教育和劳动力市场成果的差异所影响的。该项目将在2017年6月建立公共发布的数据资源，该数据将在社会科学学科的学者中广泛实用，最著名的是社会学，政治科学和公共政策，以及针对社会科学数据和趋势的记者和博客作者。 对亚裔美国人的调查将为与移民成立有关的问题，对经济不平等和种族关系以及公民和政治参与有关的问题提供重要数据。除了提供亚裔美国人种族类别的比较外，我们还将使用相同的工具和访谈方式，包括跨种族比较（对非裔美国人，西班牙裔/拉丁裔和非西班牙裔白人）。该项目推进了国家科学基金会的使命，以促进科学的进步，尤其是社会科学的进步，并促进国家健康，繁荣和福利。特别是，该项目在2010年国会规定的更广泛的影响方面具有相关性：亚裔美国人在STEM领域的高技能工人数量不成比例。了解他们的经验，态度，机会和障碍，对于确保美国的经济竞争力以及对亚裔美国人的全球竞争性STEM劳动力的发展至关重要：1）与2016年一般社会调查（GSS）（GSS）和美国全国选举研究（ANES）相同时发生，并在这些努力中努力，并以3）的努力来努力，并以3）的努力来实现。美国人。 该项目于2017年6月通过ICPSR（大学间财政和社会研究）生产一个用于公共发布的数据集，该项目将在社会科学学科的学者中广泛实用，以及有关社会科学数据和趋势的新闻记者和博客作者。该调查将提供数据，以解决与移民成立有关的问题，对经济不平等和种族关系的态度以及公民和政治参与。除了提供亚裔美国人种族类别的比较（在主要国籍的主要起源组中，每个大约400名成年人的样本）还将包括使用相同的工具和访谈方式的跨种族比较（白人，拉丁裔和非裔美国人中的大约400名成年人）。越来越多的研究集中在亚洲美国人上。但是，现有的调查往往仅限于少数国籍群体或相对特定的地理区域。诸如GSS和ANES之类的更多一般研究没有必要的样本量或语言支持，无法准确捕捉亚裔美国人的经历和态度。 2016年国家亚裔美国人调查的主要创新是在一项精心设计的研究中复制有关重要一般调查，特别是GSS和ANES的问题。通过这种质疑复制的承诺，2016年的全国美国美国调查将使研究人员首次将亚裔美国人与关键社会和政治措施进行比较，并在种族群体中进行重要的比较。