CI-P: Planning for Identity and Naming Experimentation Shared Testbed

CI-P：规划身份和命名实验共享测试台

• 批准号: 1513213
• 负责人: John Heidemann
• 金额: $ 10万
• 依托单位: University of Southern California
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-05-01 至 2016-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1513213&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CI; Planning; Identity; Naming; Experimentation

Naming and identification is critical to the Internet today, with the Internet's Domain Name System (DNS) as the glue making the Internet useable by ordinary people by mapping human-readable names such as www.nsf.gov to Internet addresses such as 128.150.4.107. Originally a simple lookup mechanism in a low-risk environment, today naming has additional roles in the network ranging from content delivery to anti-spam systems. DNS spans many applications because is flexible, universally deployed, and has robust infrastructure capable of supporting high traffic loads. But DNS today faces many challenges: needs for improved security and privacy, richer functionality; increasing dynamic content; orders-of-magnitude more names (at the top with DNS expansion and internationalization, and the edges with the Internet of Things). Most critically, DNS is increasingly difficult to evolve, both due to the installed base of critical infrastructure, and because of increasing distance between the research community and the data and infrastructure needed to make credible contributions.This one year planning project will identify and provide conceptual designs for infrastructure that will counteract this ossification and catalyze research in Internet naming, identification, and trust. The project will bring together researchers on naming, around shared infrastructure that supports: (1) Parallel Resolution Evaluation with simultaneous and safe testing of experiments in the context of live, operational DNS, and (2) Instrumentation And Measurement that helps share real-world DNS query and performance data, employing both technical and legal methods for ethical sharing. Community input will be obtained via focus groups and workshops. The outcomes will be clear statement of the community's infrastructure needs in this area, community-vetted designs for the infrastructure, and assessment of the risks and costs associated with the infrastructure

命名和标识对于当今的Internet至关重要，Internet的域名系统（DNS）是使互联网通过将人类可读名称（例如www.nsf.gov）映射到Internet地址（例如128.150.4.4.107）的胶水。 最初是在低风险环境中的简单查找机制，如今命名在网络中具有额外的作用，从内容传递到反垃圾邮件系统。 DNS涵盖了许多应用程序，因为灵活，普遍部署，并且具有强大的基础架构，能够支持高流量负载。 但是今天的DNS面临着许多挑战：改善安全性和隐私的需求，更丰富的功能；增加动态内容；命令命令更多的名称（在DNS扩展和国际化的顶部以及物联网的边缘）。 最关键的是，DNS越来越难以发展，这是由于关键基础设施的安装基础，并且由于研究社区之间的距离增加了，而研究社区以及所需的数据和基础设施在做出可靠的贡献所需的基础和基础架构中，这一年的计划项目将确定并为互联网研究与互联网研究相抵触的基础设施，并提供互联网研究，并在互联网上进行识别，并信任，并信任和信任。 该项目将围绕支持：（1）在实时，操作DNS的背景下同时且安全测试实验的共享基础架构的研究人员，以及（2）有助于共享现实的DNS查询和绩效数据，采用技术和法律方法来共享技术和法律共享的仪器和测量。社区意见将通过焦点小组和研讨会获得。结果将是对该领域社区基础设施需求的明确声明，基础架构的社区审查设计以及评估与基础架构相关的风险和成本