Belmont Forum-G8 Initiative Collaborative Research: Maintaining productivity and incomes in the Tonle Sap fishery in the face of climate change

贝尔蒙特论坛-八国集团倡议合作研究:面对气候变化保持洞里萨湖渔业的生产力和收入

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    1342973
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 62.08万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2013-10-01 至 2017-09-30
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

This award provides support to U.S. researchers participating in a project competitively selected by a 13-country initiative on global change research through the Belmont Forum and the G8 countries Heads of Research Councils. The Belmont Forum is a high level group of the world?s major and emerging funders of global environmental change research and international science councils. It aims to accelerate delivery of the international environmental research most urgently needed to remove critical barriers to sustainability by aligning and mobilizing international resources. The G8 Heads of Research Councils developed a funding framework to support multilateral research projects that address global challenges in ways that are beyond the capacity of national or bilateral activities. Each partner country provides funding for their researchers within a consortium to alleviate the need for funds to cross international borders. This approach facilitates effective leveraging of national resources to support excellent research on topics of global relevance best tackled through a multinational approach, recognizing that global challenges need global solutions.Working together in an inaugural call of the International Opportunities Fund, the Belmont Forum and G8HORCs have provided support for research projects that seek to deliver knowledge needed for action to mitigate and adapt to detrimental environmental change and extreme hazardous events that relate to either Freshwater Security or Coastal Vulnerability. This award provides support for the U.S. researchers to cooperate in consortia that consist of partners from at least three of the participating countries and that bring together natural scientists, social scientists and research users (e.g., policy makers, regulators, NGOs, communities and industry). This award supports research activities that will deliver new understanding of climate change responses and management options of freshwater indiscriminate fisheries. Freshwater fisheries provide food security and income for hundreds of millions of people worldwide in some of the poorest countries on the planet. These fisheries are composed of diverse assemblages of species and indiscriminate fishing practices. Indiscriminate fishing practices are likely to have important but yet unconsidered implications for the sustainability and management of ecosystems. This project will (1) construct a general theory to understand the social and ecological implications of indiscriminate fisheries under climate changes and (2) develop and test this theory in the economically and socially important Tonle Sap fishery in Cambodia. The Tonle Sap Lake is one of the largest and most productive indiscriminate fisheries in the world, receiving large annual flood pulses from the Mekong River. Recent changes in fisheries regulations present the opportunity to understand how governance and management, climate, and ecology interact to regulate the sustainability and maintenance of food production. These efforts will contribute an understanding of the implications of indiscriminate fisheries and local governance structures and options have for millions living in Cambodia and for indiscriminate fisheries worldwide.
该奖项为参与由 13 个国家的全球变化研究倡议通过贝尔蒙特论坛和八国集团国家研究委员会负责人竞争性选出的项目的美国研究人员提供支持。贝尔蒙特论坛是由全球环境变化研究和国际科学理事会的世界主要和新兴资助者组成的高级别团体。 它旨在通过调整和调动国际资源,加速开展最迫切需要的国际环境研究,以消除可持续发展的关键障碍。八国集团研究理事会首脑制定了一个资助框架,以支持多边研究项目,以超出国家或双边活动能力的方式应对全球挑战。每个伙伴国家都在一个联盟内为其研究人员提供资金,以减轻跨境资金的需求。 这种方法有助于有效利用国家资源,支持对全球相关主题的优秀研究,最好通过多国方法来解决,认识到全球挑战需要全球解决方案。 在国际机会基金的首次呼吁中,贝尔蒙特论坛和 G8HORC 共同努力,为研究项目提供支持,这些项目旨在提供采取行动减轻和适应与淡水安全或沿海脆弱性相关的有害环境变化和极端危险事件所需的知识。 该奖项为美国研究人员在联盟中进行合作提供支持,该联盟由至少三个参与国的合作伙伴组成,并将自然科学家、社会科学家和研究用户(例如政策制定者、监管机构、非政府组织、社区和行业)聚集在一起。 该奖项支持研究活动,这些活动将提供对气候变化应对和淡水滥捕渔业管理选择的新认识。淡水渔业为全球一些最贫穷国家的数亿人提供粮食安全和收入。这些渔业由不同的物种组合和不加区别的捕捞方式组成。不加区别的捕捞行为可能会对生态系统的可持续性和管理产生重要但尚未考虑到的影响。该项目将(1)构建一个通用理论,以了解气候变化下不加区别的渔业的社会和生态影响;(2)在柬埔寨具有重要经济和社会意义的洞里萨湖渔业中开发和测试该理论。洞里萨湖是世界上最大、生产力最高的渔业资源之一,每年都会接收来自湄公河的大量洪水脉冲。渔业法规的最新变化提供了了解治理和管理、气候和生态如何相互作用以调节粮食生产的可持续性和维持的机会。这些努力将有助于了解不加区别的渔业以及当地治理结构和选择对生活在柬埔寨的数百万人和全世界不加区别的渔业的影响。

项目成果

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会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

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Lee Hannah其他文献

To save the high seas, plan for climate change.
为了拯救公海,为气候变化制定计划。
  • DOI:
    10.1038/d41586-024-01720-2
  • 发表时间:
    2024
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    64.8
  • 作者:
    Lee Hannah;Amy Irvine;Isaac Brito;Susanna Fuller;Tammy Davies;Derek P. Tittensor;Grace Reville;Nancy Shackell;Janos Hennicke;R.R.E. Stanley
  • 通讯作者:
    R.R.E. Stanley

Lee Hannah的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Lee Hannah', 18)}}的其他基金

Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Managing Ocean Front Ecosystems for Climate Change
贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:管理海滨生态系统应对气候变化
  • 批准号:
    2029710
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 62.08万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant

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    10 万元
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相似海外基金

Belmont Forum-G8 Collaborative Research: DELTAS: Catalyzing action towards sustainability of deltaic systems with an integrated modeling framework for risk assessment
贝尔蒙特论坛-G8 合作研究:三角洲:通过风险评估综合建模框架促进三角洲系统可持续性行动
  • 批准号:
    1748682
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 62.08万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Belmont Forum-G8 Initiative Collaborative Research: XINGU - Integrating Land Use Planning and Water Governance in Amazonia
贝尔蒙特论坛-G8倡议合作研究:XINGU——整合亚马逊流域土地利用规划和水治理
  • 批准号:
    1719263
  • 财政年份:
    2016
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    $ 62.08万
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    Continuing Grant
Belmont Forum-G8 Collaborative Research: Bangladesh Delta: Assessment of Sea-Level Rise Hazards and Integrated Predictive Development Towards Mitigation and Adaptation (BanD-AID)
贝尔蒙特论坛-G8 合作研究:孟加拉国三角洲:海平面上升危害评估以及缓解和适应综合预测发展 (BanD-AID)
  • 批准号:
    1433501
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 62.08万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Belmont Forum-G8 Collaborative Research: DELTAS: Catalyzing action towards sustainability of deltaic systems with an integrated modeling framework for risk assessment
贝尔蒙特论坛-G8 合作研究:三角洲:通过风险评估综合建模框架促进三角洲系统可持续性行动
  • 批准号:
    1342944
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
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    Continuing Grant
Belmont Forum-G8 Initiative Collaborative Research: Adaptation Research, a Trans-disciplInary transnational community and policy centred approach (ARTISTICC)
贝尔蒙特论坛-G8 倡议合作研究:适应研究、跨学科跨国社区和以政策为中心的方法 (ARTISTICC)
  • 批准号:
    1342979
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 62.08万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
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