Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission 50th Anniversary

政府间海洋学委员会成立 50 周年

• 批准号: 1008305
• 负责人: Jennifer Ramarui
• 金额: $ 8.22万
• 依托单位: Oceanography Society
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-07-01 至 2011-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1008305&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Intergovernmental; Oceanographic; Commission; 50th; Anniversary

The PI has requested funding to publish a special issue of Oceanography magazine in September 2010 (Volume 23, Number 3) titled: "A Celebration of the 50th Anniversary of the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission: IOC Leadership in the Evolution of International Ocean Science." The idea for this special issue emerged from discussions within the U.S. National Committee for the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) (reporting to the State Department and the U.S. Representative to the IOC) pertaining to U.S involvement in the 50th anniversary. This volume, proposed as part of the U.S.-supported contributions to ?the 50th? celebrations of the IOC, will highlight important international science that has been implemented as a result of the strong partnership between the United States and IOC, show U.S. appreciation of the important international efforts the IOC has supported in this partnership, and educate younger scientists about the role of the IOC in fostering international research cooperation in partnership with the United States.The United States has been an active Member State of the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) since its establishment at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 1960. Of particular interest to the United States is the key role played by the IOC in facilitating and coordinating the collection and distribution of ocean data. The United States (NOAA, NSF, US State Department) contributes about US$1.5 million per year to the IOC in direct and indirect funds. IOC is important as the intergovernmental mechanism for coordinating access to exclusive economic zones for purposes of ocean data collection. It serves as a forum for addressing issues such as ocean data exchange policies and internationally agreed standards and strategies for long-term ocean observing activities. The capacity building mission of the IOC helps developing countries through the combined efforts of all Member States. NSF has been providing its contribution to IOC for at least 25 years. It seems fitting that NSF fund a TOS special issue commemorating the 50 years of IOC contributions to ocean science. Broader Impacts: The proposed chapters for this special issue cover a wide array of topics and current directions in oceanography, ranging from basic approaches and methodologies needed to address contemporary topics in oceanography, including ocean circulation, C cycling, living marine resources, harmful algal blooms and problems. Relevant time and space scales for addressing these topics will be discussed and approaches to synthesis of data in order to make it meaningful to the scientific and management communities as well as decision makers and formulating policy will be covered. The list of prospective authors that are experts in these respective research and management areas is impressive.

PI 已请求资助在 2010 年 9 月出版《海洋学》杂志特刊（第 23 卷第 3 期），标题为：“庆祝政府间海洋学委员会成立 50 周年：IOC 在国际海洋科学发展中的领导作用”。本期特刊的想法源于美国政府间海洋学委员会 (IOC) 国家委员会（向国务院和国际奥委会美国代表报告）内有关美国参与 50 周年纪念活动的讨论。本书是美国支持的“50 世纪”贡献的一部分。国际奥委会的庆祝活动将突出强调由于美国与国际奥委会之间强有力的伙伴关系而实施的重要国际科学，表明美国对国际奥委会在这一伙伴关系中支持的重要国际努力的赞赏，并教育年轻科学家了解国际海洋学委员会 (IOC) 在与美国合作促进国际研究合作方面的作用。 自政府间海洋学委员会 (IOC) 在联合国教育、科学及文化组织 (UNESCO) 成立以来，美国一直是该委员会的积极成员国。 1960. 美国特别感兴趣的是海委会在促进和协调海洋数据收集和分发方面发挥的关键作用。美国（NOAA、NSF、美国国务院）每年向国际奥委会提供约 150 万美元的直接和间接资金。海委会作为协调进入专属经济区以收集海洋数据的政府间机制非常重要。它是解决海洋数据交换政策以及长期海洋观测活动国际商定标准和战略等问题的论坛。国际奥委会的能力建设使命是通过所有成员国的共同努力帮助发展中国家。 NSF 向 IOC 提供捐款至少 25 年。 NSF 资助 TOS 特刊来纪念 IOC 对海洋科学 50 周年的贡献似乎很合适。更广泛的影响：本期特刊拟议的章节涵盖了海洋学的广泛主题和当前方向，包括解决当代海洋学主题所需的基本方法和方法，包括海洋环流、碳循环、海洋生物资源、有害藻华和问题。将讨论解决这些主题的相关时间和空间尺度，并涵盖数据综合方法，以便使其对科学和管理界以及决策者和制定政策有意义。这些各自研究和管理领域的专家的未来作者名单令人印象深刻。