SGER: DHS and NSF Collaboration: Aftermath of Hurricane Katrina: Tracking PSID Families in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama

SGER：国土安全部和国家科学基金会的合作：卡特里娜飓风的后果：追踪路易斯安那州、密西西比州和阿拉巴马州的 PSID 家庭

• 批准号: 0649543
• 负责人: Frank Stafford
• 金额: $ 17.5万
• 依托单位: Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-10-01 至 2007-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0649543&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: SGER; DHS; NSF; Collaboration; Aftermath

SES- 0649543Frank StaffordKatherine McGonagleRobert F. SchoeniUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAs the economic consequences of Hurricane Katrina are tallied this disaster will almost certainly be the single largest natural disaster to hit the US in the past 100 years. Large numbers of persons were evacuated from affected areas before and during the hurricane; it is possible that these persons may not return to their home states in the foreseeable future. Recent research, particularly in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in New York City, has shown that large-scale mass traumatic events are likely to have substantial impact on population behavior with critical implications for population well-being in the long term. Previous population-based research has found an increase in depression, anxiety, substance use, among other behavior changes, after such events. This project will assemble a population-based sample that represents the pre-Katrina populations of the affected areas using the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID), longitudinal survey of a nationally representative sample of US families that began in 1968. With primary sponsorship from NSF for 34 waves of data collected on the same families and their descendents as of 2005, the PSID can justly be considered a cornerstone of the data infrastructure for empirically based social science research in the US. The goal of the project is to track and locate families who are part of the longitudinal sample of the PSID in order to enhance the likelihood of their participation in the 2007 wave of the PSID. As these families represent approximately 7% (564 of 8041) of the total number of PSID families, their continued participation in the PSID is of critical importance for maintaining its response rate and representation of US families as a whole. Once the families are located they will complete a 40-minute questionnaire designed to assess exposures to Hurricane Katrina, its impact on a number of socio-economic and mental health outcomes, as well as examine the role played by socio-economic circumstances that existed prior to Katrina (as measured using PSID panel data) in shaping the impact of Katrina on these families. With many years of data collected on these families and their descendants prior to Katrina, this data collection takes advantage of the unique strengths of the PSID, but also contributes to enhancing and strengthening PSID data collection and analysis. Carrying out the aims proposed here by collecting information from these Gulf state families who have participated in the PSID is advantageous for the following reasons. First, a high annual continuation rate is critical to the success of a long panel study such as the PSID. In recent waves, the study has achieved unprecedented wave-to-wave response rates in the range of 96-98%. However, with approximately 7% of the families (who provided interviews during the 2005 from their residences in the three Gulf States, it is very likely that an unusually high proportion may have relocated since Katrina. Locating these families in order to secure their participation in 2007 is of critical importance to maintaining the national representativeness of the sample and response rate.Second, once the Gulf state families are successfully located, the administration of a questionnaire to the PSID Gulf state families takes advantage of the wealth of PSID data available on these families prior to the occurrence of Katrina. PSID has collected data from these same families and their descendants annually 1968-1997, and biennially ever since, with the most recent wave of data collection in 2005 (with virtually all of data collection completed prior to Katrina). The collection of one-wave of follow-up data on these Gulf state families will, then, create a longitudinal panel study, with information from prior waves brought into the resultant data files. These longitudinal data describing the pre- and post-Katrina world of these families could be used to develop rich analytic models that allow us to study how pre-existing socio-economic characteristics and functioning prior to Katrina may have affected the impact of Katrina, and the return to baseline functioning.

SES-0649543FRANK STAFFORDKATHERINE MCGONAGLEROBERT F.密歇根州的Schoeniuniversity，Ann Arboras，卡特里娜飓风的经济后果被弥补这一灾难几乎可以肯定是在过去100年中袭击美国的最大自然灾害。飓风前后，大量人从受影响的地区撤离；在可预见的将来，这些人可能不会返回其本州。最近的研究，尤其是在2001年9月11日在纽约市发生的恐怖袭击事件发生后，大规模的大规模创伤事件可能会对人口行为产生重大影响，从长远来看对人口福祉产生了关键的影响。 此类事件发生后，以前基于人群的研究发现，抑郁症，焦虑症，药物使用以及其他行为的改变有所增加。 该项目将组装一个基于人群的样本，该样本代表受影响地区的卡特里娜飓风人群，使用小组的收入动态研究（PSID），对1968年开始的全国代表性家庭样本的纵向调查。通过NSF的主要赞助，NSF的主要赞助人是在同一家族中收集到的34个数据的浪潮，这些数据及其在2005年的期限中收集到了一系列数据，该数据仅为2005年的PSID所收集的数据，美国基于经验的社会科学研究。 该项目的目的是跟踪和定位属于PSID纵向样本的家庭，以增强他们参与2007年PSID浪潮的可能性。 由于这些家族代表了PSID家族总数中约7％（564个）（564个），因此他们继续参与PSID对于维持其整个美国家庭的响应率和代表性至关重要。 一旦找到了家庭，他们将完成一份40分钟的问卷，旨在评估卡特里娜飓风的暴露，其对许多社会经济和心理健康成果的影响，并研究了卡特里娜飓风前存在的社会经济环境所起的作用（如使用psid panel数据所测量的，在塑造了这些家族中，这些家族在这些家族中造成了这些家庭的影响。 随着在卡特里娜飓风之前的这些家庭及其后代的多年数据，该数据收集利用了PSID的独特优势，但也有助于增强和加强PSID数据收集和分析。通过以下原因，通过收集参加PSID的海湾州家庭的信息来实现此处提出的目标。 首先，高年度延续率对于诸如PSID之类的长组研究的成功至关重要。 在最近的波浪中，该研究达到了前所未有的波浪响应率在96-98％的范围内。 但是，由于大约有7％的家庭（在2005年在三个海湾州的住所中提供访谈，很有可能是自卡特里娜飓风以来搬迁的异常高比例可能已经搬迁了。找到这些家庭以确保其在2007年确保其参与至关重要，这对于维持样本和响应率的国家代表性是在质疑的国家代表性的重要性。海湾国家在发生Katrina之前利用这些家族的大量PSID数据。面板研究，带有从先前的波浪中的信息带入了结果数据文件中。 这些纵向数据描述了这些家族的卡特里娜飓风和后世界的世界，可以用来开发丰富的分析模型，使我们能够研究卡特里娜飓风之前先前存在的社会经济特征和功能，可能会影响卡特里娜飓风的影响，并重返基线运作。