CRI: Multimedia Laboratory for Research on Computer-Mediated Collaborative Behavior

CRI：计算机介导的协作行为研究多媒体实验室

• 批准号: 0551554
• 负责人: Sara Kiesler
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Carnegie-Mellon University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-06-01 至 2011-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0551554&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CRI; Multimedia; Laboratory; Research; Computer; CRI; Multimedia; Laboratory; Research; Computer

This project, enabling infrastructure to capture speech, motion, expressions, and gaze, supports research in collaboration and Human Computer Interaction (HCI). Current interests in Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) include understanding how people collaborate across multiple tasks with multiple partners, designing systems that interrupt users intelligently, supporting gestures and other types of nonverbal behavior in remote collaborations, and creating tools that can interpret meetings and other social behavior. The work contributes to the observation and analysis of fine details of human behavior, uses data for understanding human collaboration, especially the mechanics of face-to-face interaction in co-located and remote CSCW. A focus of fine details of human behavior, including facial expressions, body positions, gestures, and movements, is common to these projects, motivated by the belief that in depth analysis of behavior is necessary to move CSWC research and development into the future. CSWS is necessary for understanding the mechanics of face-to-face interaction, for identifying those aspects of face-to-face interaction that are most important to provide remote collaboration, and for programming intelligent collaborative systems. The infrastructure for a multimedia laboratory for research on computer-mediated collaborative behavior consists of the following four elements:-Motion capture system, Mobile eye-tracking,-Multichannel video and audio recording.The components, used independently or in combination, contribute to investigate a wide range of topics in human behavior. Examples include: large-scale collaboration in medical setting, interruptibility, tools for remote gestural communication, and multiple task performance. The enabled research should lead to an improved understanding of fundamental dimensions of interpersonal interaction, including the dynamics of group behavior, interruptibility and awareness, and interrelationships among gaze, gesture, speech, and actions. HCI, computer supported cooperative work, communication theory, social psychology, and organizational behavior might benefit from this work.Broader Impact: The general public is expected to benefit by the creation of new tools to enhance collaboration in fields such as medicine and security. Additionally, the infrastructure contributes in the training of students and enhancing education in pertinent areas.

该项目使基础架构能够捕捉语音，运动，表达和注视，支持协作和人类计算机互动（HCI）的研究。当前对计算机支持合作工作（CSCW）的兴趣包括了解人们如何与多个合作伙伴进行多个任务进行协作，设计这些系统，这些系统可以智能中断用户，支持远程协作中的手势和其他类型的非语言行为，以及创建可以解释会议和其他社会行为的工具。这项工作有助于观察和分析人类行为的细节，使用数据来理解人类的协作，尤其是在共同存在和远程CSCW中面对面互动的机制。这些项目的共同点是人类行为的细节，包括面部表情，身体位置，手势和运动是共同的，这是因为人们相信对行为的深入分析对于将CSWC的研究和发展转移到未来是必要的。 CSW对于理解面对面互动的机制是必要的，对于确定面对面互动的那些方面对于提供远程协作以及编程智能协作系统最重要。多媒体实验室用于计算机介导的协作行为研究的基础架构包括以下四个元素： - 动作捕获系统，移动眼睛跟踪， - 多ichannel视频和音频录制。组件独立或结合使用，可以研究人类行为的广泛范围。示例包括：医疗环境中的大规模协作，中断性，用于远程手势通信的工具以及多个任务绩效。这项启用的研究应提高人们对人际关系互动的基本维度的了解，包括群体行为的动态，中断性和意识的动态以及目光，姿态，语音和行动之间的相互关系。 HCI，计算机支持的合作工作，沟通理论，社会心理学和组织行为可能会受益于这项工作。公民的影响：普通公众有望通过创建新工具来增强医学和安全等领域的协作。此外，基础设施为学生的培训和增强相关领域的教育做出了贡献。