CSR-EHS: Collaborative Research: A General, Efficient and Robust Platform for Enabling Control Applications in Sensor Networks

CSR-EHS：协作研究：用于在传感器网络中实现控制应用的通用、高效且稳健的平台

• 批准号: 0509383
• 负责人: Carlos Guestrin
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Carnegie-Mellon University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-07-01 至 2009-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0509383&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CSR; EHS; Collaborative; Research; General

The goal of this research project is to build an applicationinfrastructure and a suite of embedded system software that willenable the rapid development of software control and monitoringapplications, such as heating, ventilation, and air conditioningsystems (HVAC), on low-power, lossy wireless sensor-actuatornetworks. Such user-preference driven control applications requirethe ability to adapt to noise, loss, and failures in a large-scaledistributed network, and demand a high degree of automation inacquiring user preferences, making control decisions anddisseminating those decisions to the appropriate actuators.The Sensor Control System (SCS) being developed provides a high-level platform that allows users to express control applicationrequirements at the granularity of the entire network, enabling usersto focus on the requirements of their deployments by abstracting awaythe low-level sensor network details. SCS combines techniques frommachine learning and statistics with high-level abstractions inspiredby work in software systems and databases, allowing formathematically-sound decision making despite loss and uncertaintythat is inherent in such systems. The project will demonstrate the approach ona highly instrumented office environment. This research has the potential toimpact industry through the development of a new class of wirelesscontrol systems, and academia through the infusion of cross-disciplinary ideas into a variety of sub-fields of EECS. Thedatasets, code and the sensor-actuator deployments developed duringthe course of this research will be used in a range of educationalinitiatives.

该研究项目的目的是建立一个应用程序基础结构和一套嵌入式系统软件，该软件能够快速开发软件控制和监测应用程序，例如供暖，通风和空气条件系统（HVAC），在低功耗，有损的无线传感器-ActuateNetworks上。这种用户选择驱动的控制应用程序需要能够适应大量分配的网络中适应噪音，损失和失败的能力，并要求高度自动化用户偏好，做出控制决策并将这些决策降低到适当的执行器。 Usersto通过抽象低级传感器网络详细信息来关注其部署的要求。 SCS结合了机器学习和统计数据的技术与软件系统和数据库中的高级抽象启发，尽管损失和不确定性是在此类系统中固有的，但在软件系统和数据库中的工作启发了。 该项目将展示高度仪器的办公环境的方法。这项研究具有通过开发新的无线控制系统和学术界来影响行业的潜力，并通过将跨学科思想注入各种EEC子场中。在这项研究过程中开发的THEDATASET，代码和传感器实施者部署将用于一系列教育程度。