NSERC/Hydro-Québec Industrial Chair in Optimized Operation and Energy Efficiency: Towards High Performance Buildings

NSERC/Hydro-Québec 优化运营和能源效率工业主席：迈向高性能建筑

• 批准号: 452558-2017
• 负责人: Athienitis, AndreasAK
• 金额: $ 12.68万
• 依托单位: Concordia University
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Industrial Research Chairs
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2022-01-01 至 2023-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=746354
• 关键词: NSERC; Hydro; Qu; bec; Industrial

Buildings consume a great deal of Canada's energy resources and over half of its electricity production. They have significant potential to develop energy flexibility based on their energy loads, thus facilitating the integration of distributed energy resources (DER) such as building-integrated solar systems. Hydro-Québec, Canmet ENERGY, Régulvar and Concordia University have joined forces to propose a research program that builds on the first term of the Chair and has the potential to result in major benefits to Canada. Building on the candidate's recent efforts in the fields of energy efficiency, smart building operating strategies and solar buildings, new knowledge and innovative solutions will be developed to substantially enhance building integration into the future smart grid. The proposed research is organized around three axes: 1) Model predictive control and optimized responsive building operation; 2) Building flexibility for enhanced integration of distributed renewable energy resources and smart grid interaction and 3) Application case studies that integrate the work of axes 1 and 2 in retrofit measures (including control strategies) for existing buildings. Predictive control methodologies and optimal operating strategies will be developed under Axis 1 to optimizeinteraction with smart grids, including peak shaving, cold load pickup after power outage, demand response implementation and integration of DER. Design methodologies and strategies to enhance thermal and electrical flexibility of buildings and responsiveness to the grid through integration of distributed energy resources and predictive control (from axis 1) will be developed under Axis 2. The building flexibility with different types of energy storage and HVAC systems will be characterized in order to properly integrate distributed energy generation, such as from building-integrated photovoltaics and reduce the adverse impact of their variation on the grid. Axis 3 - case studies will focus primarily on applying the strategies, techniques and systems developedunder axes 1 and 2 to existing commercial and institutional buildings to optimize power demand profile and reduce operating cost; the case studies will serve as examples that can be generalized.

建筑物消耗了大量加拿大的能源资源，其一半以上。它们具有根据能源负载发展能源灵活性的巨大潜力，因此支持分布式能源（DER）的整合，例如建筑物集成的太阳能系统。 Hydro-Québec，Canmet Energy，Régulvar和Concordia University联合起来提出了一项研究计划，该计划建立在主席的第一任期之上，并有可能对加拿大带来重大利益。在候选人在能源效率，智能建筑运营策略和太阳能建筑领域的最新努力之下，将开发新的知识和创新解决方案，以实质上增强建筑物整合到未来的智能电网中。拟议的研究围绕三个轴进行组织：1）模型预测性控制和优化的响应式建筑操作； 2）建立灵活性，以增强分布式可再生能源和智能电网互动的整合，以及3）将轴1和2的工作集成到改装措施（包括控制策略）中的应用程序案例研究。预测控制方法和最佳操作策略将在轴1下制定，以优化与智能电网的相互作用，包括峰值剃须，停电后的冷负载拾取，需求响应实施和DER的集成。 Design Methodologies and strategies to enhance thermal and electrical flexibility of buildings and responsiveness to the grid through integration of distributed energy resources and predictive control (from axis 1) will be developed under Axis 2. The building flexibility with different types of energy storage and HVAC systems will be characterised in order to properly integrate distributed energy generation, such as from building-integrated photovoltaics and reduce the adverse impact of their variation on the grid. Axis 3-案例研究将主要集中于将轴1和2下开发的策略，技术和系统应用于现有的商业和机构建筑物，以优化电力需求概况并降低运营成本；案例研究将作为可以概括的例子。