Research Project

研究项目

• 批准号: 8033987
• 负责人: Jean Forster
• 金额: $ 46.99万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-09-17 至 2015-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8033987
• 关键词: Address; Adolescent; Alcohol or Other Drugs use; Alcohols; Characteristics; Child; Collaborations; Communities; Control Groups; Drug usage; Educational Curriculum; Effectiveness; Evaluation; Evidence based intervention; Face; Family; Feasibility Studies; Goals; Growth; Health Insurance; Health Status; Immigrant; Intention; Intervention; Latino; Marijuana; Measures; Minnesota; Minority Groups; Modeling; Outcome; Parenting behavior; Parents; Participant; Population; Populations at Risk; Poverty; Preventive Intervention; Process; Public Health; Randomized; Randomized Controlled Trials; Readiness; Research; Research Project Grants; Risk; School-Age Population; Site; Time; Tobacco; Tobacco use; United States; Youth; arm; base; community based participatory research; community organizations; contextual factors; design; group intervention; innovation; middle school; post intervention; prevent; programs; satisfaction; skills; skills training; substance use prevention; success

The long term goal ofthis research is to develop effective and sustainable means to prevent tobacco and other substance use among Latino youth through community-based family-skills training. Though family-skills training has proven to be an effective means to prevent substance use in adolescents, few interventions have specifically targeted Latino families. Furthermore, few of these have been developed using a community based participatory research process that may increase the local relevance, appropriateness, and likelihood of sustainability of such a project. Over the last two years our partnership has engaged immigrant Latino families in a feasibility study of a evidence-informed parenting curriculum designed and conducted in collaboration with Latino families and Latino-servitig community agencies. The primary aim of the current proposed project is to evaluate the effectiveness ofthis eight session family-skills intervention directed at immigrant Latino families of middle school aged youth as delivered in partnership with eight community organizations. This study is a randomized controlled trial with a delayed treatment condition for the control group. Randomization will occur at the level ofthe family within the agencies. Specific aims are first to determine the effectiveness of this familybased intervention to reduce tobacco and other substance use intention and decrease the growth trajectory of tobacco intention in middle school aged (10-14) Latino youth utilizing a community-based randomized controlled trial. Our Secondary Aim is to assess the effect ofthe intervention on the Latino parent-youth relationship and parenting practices. Finally, our third and exploratory aim is to assess CBPR partnership, operational, and contextual factors that contribute to the successful implementation ofthe intervention at the eight community sites participating in the collaborative project. This study is innovative in a number of ways: 1) it addresses tobacco and other substance use prevention for a large and growing immigrant population in the United States; 2) we expect the proposed study to provide a model for collaborative design, implementation, and evaluation of substance use prevention interventions with diverse community agencies.

这项研究的长期目标是通过基于社区的家庭技能培训来开发有效和可持续的方法，以防止拉丁裔青年在拉丁裔青年中使用其他物质。尽管事实证明，家庭技能培训是防止青少年使用物质的有效手段，但很少有干预措施专门针对拉丁裔家庭。此外，使用基于社区的参与研究过程开发了其中的几个，该过程可能会增加当地的相关性，适当性和此类项目可持续性的可能性。在过去的两年中 拉丁裔家庭和拉丁裔社区机构。当前拟议项目的主要目的是评估针对与八个社区组织合作交付的八个会议家庭技能干预措施的有效性。这项研究是一项随机对照试验，对照组具有延迟的治疗条件。随机化将发生在机构内部的家庭级别。具体目的是首先确定基于家庭的有效性 干预措施减少烟草和其他物质使用意图，并​​减少中学年龄（10-14）拉丁裔青年的烟草意图的生长轨迹，利用基于社区的随机对照试验。我们的次要目的是评估干预对拉丁裔父母 - 青年关系和育儿实践的影响。最后，我们的第三个探索性目的是评估CBPR合作伙伴关系，运营和上下文因素，这些因素有助于成功地在参与该协作项目的八个社区站点实施干预措施。这项研究以多种方式具有创新性：1）它针对大型且不断增长的移民人群的烟草和其他物质使用预防。 美国; 2）我们期望拟议的研究为与各种社区机构进行预防药物使用干预措施的协作设计，实施和评估提供模型。