RFA-DP-21-001 Component A, Delaware PRAMS (Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System) Project

RFA-DP-21-001 组件 A，特拉华州 PRAMS（妊娠风险评估监测系统）项目

• 批准号: 10592448
• 负责人: George Yocher
• 金额: $ 12.12万
• 依托单位: DELAWARE DIVISION OF PUBLIC HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-05-01 至 2026-04-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10592448
• 关键词: RFA; DP; 21; 001; Component

Component A, Delaware PRAMS (Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System) Project Project Abstract Delaware PRAMS 2021 Project Summary/Abstract PRAMS (Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System) is a federally funded, state- specific, population-based surveillance system designed to identify and monitor selected maternal behaviors and experiences before, during, and after pregnancy. The purpose of the project is to enable public health programs to target specific maternal and child health populations for improved health outcomes. For children this would be a reduction in infant morbidity and mortality rates, which for Delaware are above the national average. States have used the PRAMS surveillance data for program planning and evaluation, and changing public health practice and public health policy for state maternal and child health programs. The high quality of the PRAMS data enables states to more efficiently develop and evaluate existing programs such as Newborn Screening, SUID awareness, and the Maternal and Child Health Block Grant (Title V). PRAMS also provides a system to monitor the state’s progress towards achieving the Healthy People 2020 goal of reducing infant and maternal morbidities and mortality. The PRAMS project funds implementation of a state-wide surveillance system of women of childbearing age. Surveillance includes analysis of women’s behaviors, practices, and experiences during pregnancy, childbirth, and two to six months post-partum. A random, stratified sample of women at least two months post-partum is selected annually for inclusion in the project. The sampled participants are surveyed to assess behaviors, practices, and experiences. Descriptive and analytic statistics will provide information on the highest risk populations in the state, including minorities and women who deliver a low birth weight baby. Focusing on these groups will enable DPH to better target existing programs in Maternal and Child Health. Targeting programs at high-risk populations will impact the rate of morbidity and mortality among women and infants born in the state.

组件A，特拉华州婴儿车（怀孕风险评估监测系统） 项目 项目摘要 特拉华州婴儿车2021项目摘要/摘要婴儿车（怀孕风险） 评估监测系统）是一种由联邦资助的，特定于州的，基于人群的 监视系统旨在识别和监视选定的母校行为和 怀孕前，期间和之后的经验。该项目的目的是启用 公共卫生计划以针对特定材料和儿童健康人群 改善了健康结果。对于儿童而言，这将是婴儿发病率的降低 死亡率，特拉华州的死亡率高于全国平均水平。国家已经使用过 针对计划计划和评估的婴儿车监视数据，并改变公众 国家生物和儿童健康计划的健康实践和公共卫生政策。 PRAM数据的高质量使各州能够更有效地发展和 评估现有计划，例如新生儿筛查，SUID意识和 孕产妇和儿童健康块赠款（标题V）。婴儿车还提供了一个系统 监视国家在实现2020年健康人中的进步 降低婴儿，孕产妇的病态和死亡率。婴儿车项目资金 实施育龄妇女的全州范围监视体系。 监视包括对妇女的行为，实践和经验的分析 怀孕，分娩和两到六个月的产后。一个随机的，分层的样本 每年至少两个月的妇女将在该项目中纳入两个月。 对采样参与者进行调查以评估行为，实践和 经验。描述性和分析统计将提供有关最高的信息 该州的风险人口，包括少数族裔和分娩少的妇女 体重宝贝。专注于这些组将使DPH更好地针对现有 孕产妇和儿童健康计划。在高风险人口的目标计划将 影响该州出生的妇女和婴儿的发病率和死亡率。