Surgery Research Training Program

外科研究培训计划

基本信息

批准号：
10620618
负责人：
GRANT E O'KEEFE
金额：
$ 29.61万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2017-07-01 至 2027-06-30
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10620618
关键词：
Training Programs surgical research

项目摘要

Training physician-scientists in the fields of inflammation, tissue injury, trauma and sepsis is the primary goal of the University of Washington Trauma, Injury and Inflammation Research Training Program. Trauma, tissue injury and sepsis remain major causes of morbidity and mortality in developed and developing countries; understanding the biology of the host response to injury and infection and translating our knowledge into improving patient outcomes are ongoing needs. Our trainees are mentored and given the tools to establish independent research careers and advance the knowledge in this broad field. Our trainees will continue to primarily come from general surgery and related subspecialty training programs. They will select a mentoring committee, which includes a primary research mentor, additional research advisors and collaborators and one or more career mentors who will provide guidance and feedback on a regular basis to the trainee. The research “raw material” will primarily be human samples and data that are obtained as part of the ongoing clinical and translational research programs at Harborview Medical Center and the University of Washington. Trainees will learn and apply systems biology tools and methods to their chosen research problem. The initial years of this new training program emphasized translational research and required trainees to complete a master's degree through the School of Public Health, unless they already had a graduate degree. We will continue to require this for many of our trainees. While bench research was not a focus of the initial years of this program, we have expanded the research opportunities to provide our trainees the opportunity to focus on translational bench research if they choose. Our program continues to have a single track where trainees are focused on translational aspects of the biologic response to trauma, tissue injury and sepsis. We request an increase the number of stipends to support 2 incoming trainees per year (from the previously awarded 1 trainee per year). Over the past 4 years, we have demonstrated a sufficient applicant pool and the research infrastructure and mentorship to support this increase. Further, we have expanded our applicant pool and trainee research opportunities to ensure we can continue to support two incoming trainees per year. In summary the three legs of our research training program are: 1) Mentored research that provide the raw material and mentored exposure to systems biology and translational research. 2) Opportunities to obtain a master's degree focused on methods and skills required to develop a successful research career. 3) Infrastructure that supports biomedical research education and an environment encouraging diversity and collaboration.

训练感染，组织损伤，创伤和败血症领域的身体科学家是主要的华盛顿大学创伤，伤害和炎症研究培训计划的目标。创伤，组织损伤和败血症仍然是发育和发展中发病率和死亡率的主要原因国家了解宿主对伤害和感染的反应的生物学，并翻译我们的知识改善患者预后是持续的需求。我们的学员得到了指导，并提供了建立工具独立的研究职业并促进了这个广阔领域的知识。我们的学员将继续进行一般手术和相关的专科培训程序。他们将选择一个心理委员会，其中包括一项主要研究精神，附加的研究顾问和合作者以及一位或多个职业导师，他们将提供指导和定期向学员反馈。研究“原材料”将主要是人类样本，并且作为正在进行的临床和翻译研究计划的一部分获得的数据医学中心和华盛顿大学。学员将学习和应用系统生物学工具和他们选择的研究问题的方法。该新培训计划的最初几年强调了翻译研究，要求受训者除非已经拥有研究生学位，否则通过公共卫生学院填写硕士学位。我们将继续为我们的许多培训而要求这一点。虽然板凳研究不是最初的重点在该计划的多年中，我们扩大了研究机会，为我们的培训提供了机会如果选择的话，请专注于翻译基础研究。我们的计划继续有一条轨道学员专注于对创伤，组织损伤和败血症。我们要求增加每年支持2个来源训练的压力数量（从以前授予每年1名实习生）。在过去的四年中，我们证明了足够的申请人池和研究基础设施和心态，以支持这一增长。此外，我们扩大了我们的申请人游泳池和学员的研究机会，以确保我们可以继续支持两名来临的学员每年。总之，我们的研究培训计划的三个腿是：1）指导研究原材料并修复了系统生物学和转化研究的接触。 2）机会获得专注于发展成功研究职业所需的方法和技能的硕士学位。 3）支持生物医学研究教育和鼓励多样性和环境的基础设施合作。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（14）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Dissemination and implementation analysis of the Ross procedure in adults: time to update the guidelines?

DOI：
10.1186/s43057-023-00119-5
发表时间：
2023
期刊：
The cardiothoracic surgeon
影响因子：
0
作者：
Bilodeau KS;Mauchley DC;DeRoo S;Burke CR
通讯作者：
Burke CR

Safety and Efficacy of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Heating Units.

体外膜氧合加热装置的安全性和有效性。

DOI：
10.1177/21501351231185114
发表时间：
2024
期刊：
World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery
影响因子：
0.9
作者：
Bilodeau,KyleS;Charette,Kevin;McMullan,DMichael
通讯作者：
McMullan,DMichael

Generation Learning Differences in Surgery: Why They Exist, Implication, and Future Directions.

手术中的代际学习差异：它们为何存在、含义和未来方向。

DOI：
10.1016/j.suc.2022.11.008
发表时间：
2023
期刊：
The Surgical clinics of North America
影响因子：
0
作者：
Weykamp,Mike;Bingham,Jason
通讯作者：
Bingham,Jason

Implementation of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Without On-Site Cardiac Surgery or Perfusion Support: A Tale of Two County Hospitals.

在没有现场心脏手术或灌注支持的情况下实施体外膜氧合：两家县医院的故事。

DOI：
10.1097/mat.0000000000001883
发表时间：
2023
期刊：
ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)
影响因子：
0
作者：
Bilodeau,KyleS;Badulak,Jenelle;Bulger,Eileen;Stewart,Barclay;Mandell,SamuelP;Taylor,Mark;Condella,Anna;Carlson,MichelleD;Kohl,LouisP;Simpson,NicholasS;Heather,Beth;Prekker,MatthewE;Johnson,NicholasJ
通讯作者：
Johnson,NicholasJ

Acute intensive care unit resuscitation of severely injured trauma patients: Do we need a new strategy?