Optimizing Psychosocial Treatment of Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome

优化间质性膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征的心理社会治疗

基本信息

项目摘要

ABSTRACT: This career development K23 award will establish me as a clinician-investigator focused on the development, evaluation, and dissemination of evidence-based psychosocial treatment for interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome and related pain syndromes. My proposal targets development in four primary areas: 1) implementation of clinical trials, 2) content expertise in pain mechanisms and psychophysical testing to examine patient phenotype, 3) advanced quantitative methods and 4) advanced clinical expertise in interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS). To achieve these goals, I have assembled a multidisciplinary mentorship team with internationally-recognized experience in clinical trials, psychosocial intervention in pain, urologic disease, and psychophysical testing. Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) is a debilitating, incurable, and costly pain condition affecting approximately 3-8 million individuals in the United States and is extremely challenging to treat. Evidence suggests psychosocial factors accompany and intensify the illness. Unaddressed psychosocial co-morbidities are associated with reduced functionality and poorer outcomes, which suggests that psychosocial symptoms and bladder-specific symptoms reinforce each other. While psychosocial self-management interventions have demonstrated efficacy for other pain conditions, the IC/BPS field lacks the gold standard – randomized controlled trials – studying these interventions. At the same time, the chronic pain field is adopting a new approach driven by mechanisms of illness and treatment. Growing evidence suggests that subgroups (called “phenotypes”) of patients with IC/BPS respond differently to medical intervention. Presence of central sensitization (CS) largely defines patient subgroups and may be a biological factor affecting response to medical treatment. The overall goal of this project is to fully develop, optimize, and evaluate a patient-centered CBT self-management intervention specific to IC/BPS. To achieve this goal, we will develop (Aim 1) and test (Aim 2) an empirically-based psychosocial treatment for IC/BPS compared to attention control, while examining pain mechanisms and subgroup characteristics that may alter treatment response (Aim 3). We hypothesize that a) inclusion of a self-management intervention will be more effective than a control treatment for IC/BPS, and that b) treatment effects will be moderated by degree of psychological co-morbidity, presence of chronic overlapping pain conditions, and elevated central sensitization. Successful completion of these aims will determine whether the addition of a tailored self-management intervention for IC/BPS will improve outcomes compared to control, whether particular subgroups are more responsive to this intervention, and whether a biological mechanism (CS) influences treatment responsiveness. This career development award will assure that I am well-positioned to conduct a large clinical trial that we envision as an R01 submission in 2022.
抽象的: 这项职业发展K23奖将使我成为一名专注于临床评估者 基于证据的心理治疗的开发,评估和传播间隙 膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征和相关疼痛综合征。我的提议针对四个 主要领域:1)实施临床试验,2)疼痛机制和 心理物理测试检查患者表型,3)高级定量方法和4) 间质性膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征(IC/BPS)的高级临床专业知识。实现这些 目标,我已经组建了一个以国际认可的多学科心态团队 在临床试验,疼痛,泌尿科疾病和心理物理的心理心理干预方面的经验 测试。间质性膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征(IC/BPS)是一种令人衰弱,无法治愈的疼痛 在美国影响大约3-8万个人的状况,非常极端 具有挑战性的治疗。有证据表明,涉及的社会心理因素并加剧了疾病。 未解决的社会心理合并症与功能降低相关,较差 结果,这表明社会心理症状和膀胱特异性症状加强了每种 其他。虽然社会心理自我管理干预措施已经表现出其他痛苦的效率 条件,IC/BPS领域缺乏黄金标准 - 随机对照试验 - 研究这些试验 干预措施。同时,慢性疼痛领域正在采用一种新方法 疾病和治疗机制。越来越多的证据表明亚组(称为 IC/BPS患者的“表型”对医疗干预的反应不同。中央的存在 致敏(CS)在很大程度上定义了患者亚组,可能是影响反应的生物因素 接受医疗。该项目的总体目标是完全开发,优化和评估 以患者为中心的CBT自我管理干预特定于IC/BPS。为了实现这一目标,我们将 与IC/BPS开发(AIM 1)和测试(AIM 2)对IC/BP的经验心理治疗 注意控制,同时检查可能改变的疼痛机制和亚组特征 治疗反应(目标3)。我们假设a)包括自我管理干预将 比IC/BP的对照治疗更有效,并且B)治疗效果将受到调节 根据心理合并症的程度,存在慢性重叠疼痛条件的存在以及 中央灵敏度提高。成功完成这些目标将决定加法是否是否 与对照相比 特定的亚组是否对这种干预措施更敏感,以及生物学是否 机制(CS)影响治疗反应能力。该职业发展奖将确保 我很容易进行一项大型临床试验,我们将其视为2022年的R01提交。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(1)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Cognition, Emotion, and the Bladder: Psychosocial Factors in bladder pain syndrome and interstitial cystitis (BPS/IC).
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Lindsey Colman McKernan其他文献

Lindsey Colman McKernan的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Lindsey Colman McKernan', 18)}}的其他基金

Mechanistic-Based Treatment of Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome
间质性膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征的机械治疗
  • 批准号:
    10659814
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 12.36万
  • 项目类别:
Optimizing Psychosocial Treatment of Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome
优化间质性膀胱炎/膀胱疼痛综合征的心理社会治疗
  • 批准号:
    10380630
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 12.36万
  • 项目类别:

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