HEALing Communities Study Data Coordinating Center

治愈社区研究数据协调中心

• 批准号: 10598829
• 负责人: LaShawn Glasgow
• 金额: $ 99.58万
• 依托单位: RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-04-01 至 2023-09-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10598829
• 关键词: Address; Adoption; American; Awareness; Communication; Communities; Community Developments; Community Healthcare; Consensus; Continuity of Patient Care; Coupled; Custom; Data; Data Analyses; Data Collection; Data Coordinating Center; Development; Disease; Drug usage; Elements; Evidence based practice; FDA approved; Health Personnel; Infrastructure; Intervention; Kentucky; Massachusetts; Methods; Modeling; Morbidity - disease rate; Naloxone; New York; Ohio; Opiate Addiction; Outcome; Overdose reduction; Parents; Persons; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phase; Prevention; Principal Investigator; Process; Recovery; Recovery Support; Research; Research Design; Research Personnel; Resources; Science; Series; Services; Substance abuse problem; Translating; Translations; United States; United States Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; Work; base; cohesion; community engaged research; community engagement; community setting; design; disorder prevention; dissemination strategy; evidence base; experience; healing; health equity; health literacy; holistic approach; implementation facilitation; implementation science; improved; insight; mortality; opioid epidemic; opioid misuse; opioid mortality; opioid overdose; opioid policy; opioid use disorder; overdose education; population health; preference; prescription monitoring program; prescription opioid; programs; research data dissemination; research study; research to practice; response; skills; social stigma; substance use; uptake

Project Summary/Abstract The United States continues to grapple with an opioid overdose crisis that exacts a heavy, and increasing, toll on morbidity and mortality. Evidence-based practices (EBPs) developed to address this ongoing crisis include opioid overdose education and naloxone distribution programs; prescription drug monitoring programs and guidelines for opioid prescribing; FDA-approved medications for opioid use disorder; treatment initiation and retention interventions; and recovery support services. However, these EBPs do not sufficiently penetrate community settings where opioid misuse and opioid use disorder are prevalent, nor are they utilized by local stakeholders, including people who live, work, and use drugs in communities. The HEALing Communities Study (HCS) designed the Communities That HEAL (CTH) intervention, a community-engaged, data-driven planning process to rapidly achieve reductions in opioid overdose deaths in 67 communities across four U.S. states: Kentucky, Massachusetts, New York, and Ohio. The CTH intervention includes three components: (1) community engagement; (2) the Opioid-overdose Reduction Continuum of Care Approach (ORCCA); and (3) a set of communication campaigns to reduce stigma and drive demand for EBPs. As the Data Coordination Center (DCC), RTI will translate and disseminate intervention products that are customized to specific audience information needs, health literacy levels, and preferences for communication. Our experienced team, engaged with the HCS parent study, will employ end user–focused methods to drive dissemination efforts under this supplement through two specific aims. We will accelerate translation of HCS research to practice by adapting the Community‐Engaged Research Dissemination framework (Aim 1), and we will engage HCS stakeholders and external experts to create dissemination products based on the community engagement components of the CTH intervention and the ORCCA (Aim 2). The DCC has experience overcoming the challenges associated with developing and executing a cohesive dissemination strategy that elevates the scientific and public visibility of a research collaborative. We are led by multiple Principal Investigators—Drs. Emmanuel Oga, LaShawn Glasgow, and Gary Zarkin—who are experienced leaders of multisite studies and experts in substance abuse, program management, and consensus building. The broader team of Core Leaders brings robust scientific and implementation science skills interwoven with a deep understanding of prevention science of opioid misuse and addiction. Targeted and rapid dissemination of community engagement lessons from the CTH intervention will provide practice- based guidance to communities on how to respond to their local opioid crisis.

项目概要/摘要 美国继续应对阿片类药物过量危机，该危机造成严重且日益严重的 为解决这一持续危机而制定的循证实践（EBP）。 包括阿片类药物过量教育和纳洛酮分发计划； 阿片类药物处方指南； FDA 批准的用于阿片类药物使用障碍治疗的药物； 然而，这些 EBP 的渗透率还不够。 阿片类药物滥用和阿片类药物使用障碍普遍存在的社区环境，当地也没有使用这些药物 利益相关者，包括社区中生活、工作和吸毒的人。 HEALing 社区研究 (HCS) 设计了 ​​Communities That HEAL (CTH) 干预措施， 社区参与、数据驱动的规划流程，以迅速减少阿片类药物过量死亡 美国四个州的 67 个社区：肯塔基州、马萨诸塞州、纽约州和俄亥俄州 CTH 干预。 包括三个组成部分：(1) 社区参与；(2) 减少阿片类药物过量的连续性 护理方法 (ORCCA)；以及 (3) 一系列沟通活动，以减少耻辱并推动需求 EBP。 作为数据协调中心（DCC），RTI 将翻译和传播以下干预产品： 根据特定受众的信息需求、健康素养水平和沟通偏好进行定制。 我们经验丰富的团队参与 HCS 母公司研究，将采用以最终用户为中心的方法来推动 我们将通过两个具体目标加快 HCS 的翻译。 通过采用社区参与的研究传播框架（目标 1）将研究应用于实践，我们 将邀请 HCS 利益相关者和外部专家创建基于社区的传播产品 CTH 干预和 ORCCA 的参与部分（目标 2）。 DCC 经历了克服与制定和执行有凝聚力的组织相关的挑战 提高研究合作的科学和公众知名度的传播策略。 多名首席研究员——Emmanuel Oga 博士、LaShawn Glasgow 和 Gary Zarkin——他们是 经验丰富的多地点研究领导者和药物滥用、项目管理和专家 核心领导者更广泛的共识团队带来了强大的科学和实施科学。 技能与对阿片类药物滥用和成瘾预防科学的深刻理解交织在一起。 快速传播 CTH 干预中的社区参与经验教训将提供实践- 为社区提供有关如何应对当地阿片类药物危机的指导。