Drug Eluting Silk Fibroin Grafts for Repair of Long Urethral Strictures
药物洗脱丝素蛋白移植物修复长尿道狭窄
基本信息
- 批准号:10587176
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 65.18万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2023
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2023-02-15 至 2026-12-31
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
Pediatric and adult disorders of the urethra including hypospadias, trauma, and stricture disease
represent significant health care burdens which require surgical intervention to replace developmentally absent
or damaged tissue to preserve urinary tract function. Autologous tissue grafts derived from extragenital skin
flaps or buccal mucosa are primarily utilized to restore urethral continuity in cases where end-to-end anastomosis
is not feasible. However, these approaches have been associated with adverse side effects including stricture
recurrence, diverticulae and fistula formation. Silk fibroin (SF) biomaterials provide an exceptional combination
of physical characteristics including high tensile strength and elasticity, diverse processing flexibility, controllable
degradability, and low immunogenicity to create “off-the-shelf” scaffolds for treatment of urethral stricture
disease. Novel urethral reconstructive strategies employing bi-layer (BL) SF scaffolds impregnated with SF
hydrogels capable of targeted urethral delivery of stem cell homing factors, MCP1/CCL2 or SDF1α/CXCL12, will
be developed and investigated for their ability to restore normal micturition and promote superior constructive
remodeling in newly developed, large animal models of long urethral strictures in males and females. In this
proposal, we will challenge the overall hypothesis that: composite BLSF matrices loaded with SF hydrogels
capable of controlled release of MCP1/CCL2 or SDF1α/CXCL12 will provide a superior approach for restoring
function of long urethral strictures in comparison to buccal mucosal grafts. The specific aims of the proposal
are: Specific Aim 1: Determine the impact of CXCR4-SDF1α/CXCL12 and CCR2-MCP1/CCL2 signaling axes
on scaffold-mediated, urethral tissue regeneration in a rabbit model of urethral stricture repair. Specific Aim 2:
Create MCP-1/CCL2 and SDF1α/CXCL12 releasing, composite BLSF grafts with the capacity to promote
superior functional urethral regeneration in novel male and female porcine models of long urethral strictures.
项目摘要/摘要
尿道的儿科和成人疾病,包括催生,创伤和严格疾病
代表大量的医疗保健伯恩根(Burnens),需要手术干预才能取代发展中国家
或损坏的组织以保留尿路功能。自体组织移植物衍生出经外皮肤
在端到端吻合的情况下,襟翼或颊粘膜主要用于恢复尿道连续性
不可行。但是,这些方法与不良副作用有关,包括狭窄
复发,憩室和瘘管形成。丝纤维蛋白(SF)生物材料提供了特殊的组合
物理特征,包括高拉伸强度和弹性,潜水员处理的灵活性,受控
可降解性和低免疫原性,以创建“现成”脚手架来治疗尿道狭窄
疾病。新型尿道重建策略采用双层(BL)SF脚手架的SF浸渍
能够靶向干细胞归因因子的水凝胶MCP1/CCL2或SDF1α/CXCL12将
被开发和研究,以恢复正常排尿和促进优越的建设性的能力
在新开发的大型动物模型中,男性和女性的长尿道狭窄。在这个
提案,我们将挑战总体假设:加载带有SF水凝胶的复合BLSF矩阵
能够控制MCP1/CCL2或SDF1α/CXCL12的释放将为恢复提供超级方法
与颊粘膜移植物相比,长尿道狭窄的功能。提案的具体目的
是:特定目标1:确定CXCR4-SDF1α/CXCL12和CCR2-MCP1/CCL2信号轴的影响
在支架介导的尿道组织再生中,尿道狭窄修复模型。具体目标2:
创建MCP-1/CCL2和SDF1α/CXCL12释放,复合BLSF移植物,具有促进的能力
长尿道狭窄的新型男性和雌性猪模型中的优质尿道再生。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

暂无数据
数据更新时间:2024-06-01
Joshua Robert Maun...的其他基金
Novel Strategies in Bladder Tissue Engineering: Stem Cells and Silk Biomaterials
膀胱组织工程的新策略:干细胞和丝生物材料
- 批准号:85383518538351
- 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:$ 65.18万$ 65.18万
- 项目类别:
Novel Strategies in Bladder Tissue Engineering: Stem Cells and Silk Biomaterials
膀胱组织工程的新策略:干细胞和丝生物材料
- 批准号:87281978728197
- 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:$ 65.18万$ 65.18万
- 项目类别:
Novel Strategies in Bladder Tissue Engineering: Stem Cells and Silk Biomaterials
膀胱组织工程的新策略:干细胞和丝生物材料
- 批准号:85128998512899
- 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:$ 65.18万$ 65.18万
- 项目类别:
Novel Strategies in Bladder Tissue Engineering: Stem Cells and Silk Biomaterials
膀胱组织工程的新策略:干细胞和丝生物材料
- 批准号:81114858111485
- 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:$ 65.18万$ 65.18万
- 项目类别:
Novel Strategies in Bladder Tissue Engineering: Stem Cells and Silk Biomaterials
膀胱组织工程的新策略:干细胞和丝生物材料
- 批准号:82627118262711
- 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:$ 65.18万$ 65.18万
- 项目类别:
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