Environmental bisphenol exposure, infant brain and behavior: Human and animal models
环境双酚暴露、婴儿大脑和行为:人类和动物模型
基本信息
- 批准号:10260560
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 63.96万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2020
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2020-09-10 至 2024-07-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
In utero bisphenol A (BPA) exposure disturbs neurobehavioral development in animals and in humans. The
pathways linking in utero BPA exposure to neurobehavioral development likely involve direct effects in utero on
infant brain development, and indirect effects via disruption of postnatal mother-infant interactions. Parental
social behaviors may be especially vulnerable to endocrine-disrupting chemicals such as BPA as these
behaviors are shaped by hormonal priming and by the organization of the social/parental brain. Most of the
human literature identifies effects of BPA in older children, with little focus on the first year of life. In rodent and
primate models, in utero exposure to BPA disrupts offspring cognitive and social development and maternal care
via epigenetic changes. In humans, the direct effect of BPA on infant brain development and attention, and the
modulation of these effects by BP-induced changes to mother-infant interaction, have not been examined. We
thus do not know the pathways through which BPA may disrupt development. Although BPA has been removed
from many consumer products, it has been replaced by structural analogs, bisphenol-s (BPS) and bisphenol-f
(BPF), which may have similar detrimental effects. This study will: 1) examine associations between in utero BP
(combined exposure) exposure and infant brain function and attention, 2) conduct a parallel rodent study of the
effects of in utero BP exposure on cellular and molecular changes in the brain, and 3) translate a human method
of studying mother-infant interaction for use in our rodent model and determine the effects of BP on these
caregiving interactions. In both humans and rodents, we ask whether associations detected between in utero BP
and brain and cognitive development are moderated by BP-induced change in mother-infant interaction. In our
translational approach, we recruit infants at 1- and 9-months old and assess infant brain function and attention
at two timepoints, and we leverage previously funded measurement of mother-infant interaction to test its
moderating effects on these associations. In our parallel rodent model, we measure effects of BP exposure on
offspring cortical gene expression, structure, attention and quality of mother-infant interactions.
Impact: This R01 addresses a critical gap in our understanding of how in utero exposure to endocrine-disrupting
chemicals alters infant brain and cognitive function. Understanding these effects is essential to developing
screening tools and intervention for downstream effects on neurodevelopment. The R01 also provides
preliminary data for use in future translational collaborations among this team. Future animal studies will
disentangle the direct and indirect effects of BP through cross-fostering experiments, and human studies will
follow this cohort into school age to investigate neural correlates of BP-induced effects on neurodevelopment.
在子宫内双酚A(BPA)暴露破坏了动物和人类的神经行为发育。这
子宫内BPA与神经行为发育中接触的途径可能涉及子宫内的直接影响
婴儿脑发育和间接影响出生后母亲相互作用。父母
社会行为可能尤其容易受到内分泌干扰化学物质(例如BPA)的影响
行为是由荷尔蒙启动和社会/父母大脑的组织形成的。大多数
人类文学确定了BPA对大孩子的影响,而对生命的第一年很少。在啮齿动物和
灵长类动物模型,在子宫暴露于BPA中会破坏后代认知和社会发展以及孕产妇护理
通过表观遗传变化。在人类中,BPA对婴儿脑发育和注意力的直接影响,以及
尚未检查通过BP引起的母亲相互作用的变化对这些影响的调节。我们
因此,不知道BPA可能破坏发展的途径。虽然BPA已被删除
从许多消费产品中,它已被结构类似物,双酚S(BPS)和Bisphenol-f取代
(BPF),可能具有相似的有害影响。这项研究将:1)检查子宫内BP中的关联
(综合暴露)暴露和婴儿的脑功能和注意力,2)进行平行的啮齿动物研究
子宫内BP暴露对大脑细胞和分子变化的影响,3)翻译人类方法
研究母亲相互作用以在我们的啮齿动物模型中使用并确定BP对这些的影响
护理互动。在人类和啮齿还
大脑和认知发育受BP诱导的母亲相互作用的变化来调节。在我们的
翻译方法,我们在1个月和9个月招募婴儿,并评估婴儿的大脑功能和注意力
在两个时间点,我们利用先前资助的母亲相互作用的测量来测试
对这些关联的调节作用。在我们的平行啮齿动物模型中,我们测量BP暴露对
后代皮质基因的表达,结构,注意力和母亲相互作用的质量。
影响:此R01解决了我们对子宫内分泌中分类中如何暴露于子宫内的关键差距
化学物质会改变婴儿的大脑和认知功能。了解这些影响对于发展至关重要
筛查工具和干预措施,以对神经发育产生影响。 R01也提供
在该团队的未来翻译合作中使用的初步数据。未来的动物研究将
通过交叉促进实验来解除BP的直接和间接影响,人类研究将
跟随该队列进入学龄,以研究BP诱导的神经发育影响的神经相关性。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

暂无数据
数据更新时间:2024-06-01
AMY MARGOLIS的其他基金
Environmental Contributions to Disparities in Learning Disabilities: The Columbia Psychiatry, Psychology, and Public Health Collaborative Learning Disabilities Innovation Hub
环境对学习障碍差异的影响:哥伦比亚精神病学、心理学和公共卫生合作学习障碍创新中心
- 批准号:1053314710533147
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Air Pollution and Early Life Stress on Dopaminergic and Cognitive Systems and Their Contributions to Environmentally-Associated Learning Difficulties
产前空气污染暴露和早期生活压力对多巴胺能和认知系统的影响及其对环境相关学习困难的影响
- 批准号:1053314810533148
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Prenatal Environmental Mixtures, Cognitive Control and Reward Processes, And Risk for Psychiatric Problems in Adolescence.
产前环境混合物、认知控制和奖励过程以及青春期精神问题的风险。
- 批准号:1030387210303872
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Prenatal Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke, COVID-19- Related Psychosocial Stress, and Neurodevelopment.
产前暴露于环境烟草烟雾、与 COVID-19 相关的社会心理压力和神经发育。
- 批准号:1028285910282859
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Prenatal Environmental Mixtures, Cognitive Control and Reward Processes, And Risk for Psychiatric Problems in Adolescence.
产前环境混合物、认知控制和奖励过程以及青春期精神问题的风险。
- 批准号:1065760810657608
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Prenatal Environmental Mixtures, Cognitive Control and Reward Processes, And Risk for Psychiatric Problems in Adolescence.
产前环境混合物、认知控制和奖励过程以及青春期精神问题的风险。
- 批准号:1047387110473871
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Environmental bisphenol exposure, infant brain and behavior: Human and animal models
环境双酚暴露、婴儿大脑和行为:人类和动物模型
- 批准号:1039337210393372
- 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Environmental bisphenol exposure, infant brain and behavior: Human and animal models
环境双酚暴露、婴儿大脑和行为:人类和动物模型
- 批准号:1046105610461056
- 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Environmental bisphenol exposure, infant brain and behavior: Human and animal models
环境双酚暴露、婴儿大脑和行为:人类和动物模型
- 批准号:1006443410064434
- 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
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