Environmental bisphenol exposure, infant brain and behavior: Human and animal models
环境双酚暴露、婴儿大脑和行为:人类和动物模型
基本信息
- 批准号:10393372
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 63.96万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2020
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2020-09-10 至 2023-07-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
This proposal leverages the infrastructure of longitudinal birth cohort study (the Fair Start Cohort within the
Columbia Center for Children's Environmental Health) and supplements our investigation of the effects of
prenatal bisphenol (BP) exposure on infant nervous system functioning and attention and maternal caregiving
(R01ES030950) within the cohort. Prior animal studies show adverse effects of BP exposure on offspring brain
development and mother-infant interaction; the R01 seeks to extend these findings to humans. This
Administrative Supplement investigates the effects of exposure to experiences of discrimination and COVID-
19-related stress on peripartum depression (PeriPD) and sleep health in these same women. PeriPD and
sleep disturbances are common in the perinatal period and negatively affect mother-infant interaction and child
health outcomes. Nonetheless etiology of PeriPD and poor sleep health are unclear. Experiences of
discrimination and COVID-19-related stress, which burden disproportionately people from racial/ethnic minority
and economically disadvantaged backgrounds, have been shown to increase the risk for poor mental and
sleep health. Nonetheless, their independent and synergistic role in the perinatal period has not been
thoroughly investigated. Understanding upstream risk factors for maternal perinatal mental health and sleep
health may provide actionable information to develop prevention and intervention strategies. The funded R01
recruits pregnant women from low income, ethnic/racial minority backgrounds from obstetric clinics associated
with Columbia Presbyterian Hospital. In this underrepresented population, the risk for PeriPD and poor sleep
health is high. This proposal will fund the assessment of PeriPD (self-report of symptoms, prenatal psychiatric
interview), neural correlates of PeriPD (fMRI), and subjective and objective measures of sleep health (self-
report of sleep quality, 1-week actigraphy, and 2 days sleep EEG monitoring). We will then investigate
associations between experiences of discrimination and COVID-19-related stress and the measured outcomes
in a sample of Latinx women from low income backgrounds who are at high risk of exposure to discrimination
and COVID-19-related stress. We hypothesize that increased exposure to discrimination and COVID-19-
related stress will be associated with increased depression and poorer sleep health in the postpartum period.
Our plan is consistent with goals of the Notice of Special interest NOT-OD-21-071 targeting “psychosocial and
behavioral health risk factors related to the COVID-19 pandemic that affect maternal mental health and
functioning outcome and the impact of structural racism and discrimination (SRD) on maternal health outcomes
in the context of COVID-19”. This proposal fills a critical gap in understanding the impact of discrimination and
COVID-19-related stress on PeriPD and sleep in mothers from low income, ethnic/racial minority backgrounds
at high risk of experiencing both discrimination and COVID-19-related stress.
该提案利用纵向出生队列研究的基础设施(公平的开始队列
哥伦比亚儿童环境健康中心)并补充了我们对影响的投资
婴儿神经系统功能和关注和孕产妇照顾的产前双酚(BP)暴露
(R01ES030950)在队列中。先前的动物研究表明,BP暴露对后代大脑的不利影响
发展和母亲互动; R01试图将这些发现扩展到人类。这
行政补充调查了暴露于歧视经验和共同经历的影响。
这些同一妇女的围围抑郁症(peripd)和睡眠健康的19个相关压力。 peripd和
睡眠障碍在围产期很常见,对母亲的互动和儿童产生负面影响
健康结果。尽管如此,PERIPD和睡眠不良的病因尚不清楚。经验
歧视和共同199的压力,从种族/族裔少数民族中燃烧不成比例的人
并且在经济上处于不利地位的背景已被证明增加了精神差的风险和
睡眠健康。尽管如此,它们在围产期的独立和协同作用并非
彻底调查。了解孕产妇围产期心理健康和睡眠的上游风险因素
健康可以为预防和干预策略提供可行的信息。资助的R01
来自低收入的孕妇,来自产科诊所的少数民族背景
与哥伦比亚长老会医院一起。在这个人口不足的人群中,佩里普和睡眠不佳的风险
健康很高。该建议将资助PERIPD的评估(症状的自我报告,产前精神病学
访谈),peripd(fMRI)的神经相关性以及睡眠健康的主观和客观度量(自我
睡眠质量的报告,1周的摄影和2天的睡眠脑电图监测)。然后我们将调查
歧视经历与19与19与19与19的压力之间的关联与测量结果之间的关联
在来自低收入背景的拉丁女性样本中,她们有歧视的高风险
和共同19与19的应力。我们假设增加了对歧视和共同19--的暴露。
相关的压力将与产后抑郁症增加和睡眠健康较差有关。
我们的计划与特殊兴趣通知的目标一致,而不是针对“心理社会和
行为健康危险因素与共同-19大流行有关,影响物质心理健康和
功能效果以及结构性种族主义和歧视(SRD)对孕产妇健康结果的影响
在Covid-19”的背景下。该提案填补了理解歧视和的影响的关键差距
来自低收入,种族/种族少数族裔背景的母亲的peripd和睡眠的共同压力
遇到歧视和共同199的压力的高风险。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

暂无数据
数据更新时间:2024-06-01
AMY MARGOLIS的其他基金
Environmental Contributions to Disparities in Learning Disabilities: The Columbia Psychiatry, Psychology, and Public Health Collaborative Learning Disabilities Innovation Hub
环境对学习障碍差异的影响:哥伦比亚精神病学、心理学和公共卫生合作学习障碍创新中心
- 批准号:1053314710533147
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Air Pollution and Early Life Stress on Dopaminergic and Cognitive Systems and Their Contributions to Environmentally-Associated Learning Difficulties
产前空气污染暴露和早期生活压力对多巴胺能和认知系统的影响及其对环境相关学习困难的影响
- 批准号:1053314810533148
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Prenatal Environmental Mixtures, Cognitive Control and Reward Processes, And Risk for Psychiatric Problems in Adolescence.
产前环境混合物、认知控制和奖励过程以及青春期精神问题的风险。
- 批准号:1030387210303872
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Prenatal Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke, COVID-19- Related Psychosocial Stress, and Neurodevelopment.
产前暴露于环境烟草烟雾、与 COVID-19 相关的社会心理压力和神经发育。
- 批准号:1028285910282859
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Prenatal Environmental Mixtures, Cognitive Control and Reward Processes, And Risk for Psychiatric Problems in Adolescence.
产前环境混合物、认知控制和奖励过程以及青春期精神问题的风险。
- 批准号:1065760810657608
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Prenatal Environmental Mixtures, Cognitive Control and Reward Processes, And Risk for Psychiatric Problems in Adolescence.
产前环境混合物、认知控制和奖励过程以及青春期精神问题的风险。
- 批准号:1047387110473871
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Environmental bisphenol exposure, infant brain and behavior: Human and animal models
环境双酚暴露、婴儿大脑和行为:人类和动物模型
- 批准号:1046105610461056
- 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Environmental bisphenol exposure, infant brain and behavior: Human and animal models
环境双酚暴露、婴儿大脑和行为:人类和动物模型
- 批准号:1026056010260560
- 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
Environmental bisphenol exposure, infant brain and behavior: Human and animal models
环境双酚暴露、婴儿大脑和行为:人类和动物模型
- 批准号:1006443410064434
- 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:$ 63.96万$ 63.96万
- 项目类别:
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