Brown University Community and Clinical Research Training Program

布朗大学社区和临床研究培训计划

基本信息

批准号：
10257489
负责人：
Amy Stewart Nunn
金额：
$ 27.08万
依托单位：
BROWN UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2008
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2008-07-17 至 2026-01-31
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10257489
关键词：
AIDS prevention AIDS/HIV problem Active Learning Address Affect African American Alabama Applied Research Arkansas Behavioral Caring Clinical Clinical Research Clinical Services Collaborations Color Communities Educational Curriculum Educational workshop Enrollment Epidemic Epidemiology Funding Geography Goals Grant HIV HIV Infections HIV diagnosis Health Health Services Accessibility Hispanics Individual Institution Intervention Investigation Latino Latinx Lead Mentors Mississippi Missouri National Institute of Mental Health Neighborhood Health Center Outcome Peer Review Population Research Research Personnel Resources Risk Rural Scholarship Science Services Societies South American Structure Technology Training Training Programs United States Universities Viral Work base burden of illness care systems community based participatory research community setting design epidemiology study experience implementation research investigator training men who have sex with men next generation novel novel strategies pre-exposure prophylaxis prevention service programs racial and ethnic disparities racial disparity screening screening services service delivery social structure therapy design treatment as prevention treatment services underserved community uptake webinar

项目摘要

SUMMARY This is a competitive renewal application for the Brown University Community and Clinical Research Training Program, currently funded through NIMH R25MH083620. Our goal is to train the next generation of researchers to end the HIV epidemic and to conduct research related to reducing racial disparities in HIV outcomes in the Southern United States. This renewal application is led by Dr. Amy Nunn and Dr. Leandro Mena, who have worked collaboratively on these topics for over a decade in Mississippi and beyond. This program was initially funded in 2008 and exceeded its key objectives during the last 11 years; we trained 40 investigators during the last funding cycle. During the last five years, our fellows attributed 492 peer reviewed articles and 53 successfully funded grants to this training program. This renewal application continues our focus on racial disparities and community engaged scholarship, with greater emphasis on ending the epidemic in the South and in jurisdictions most heavily impacted by the HIV epidemic. This initiative and the mentoring curriculum will align with the US Plan to End the HIV Epidemic (EtHE). The program will prioritize training investigators from communities historically underrepresented in the sciences, with emphasis on training investigators from or conducting practice-oriented research in geographic hotspots of HIV infection, with a focus on the South. This structured mentoring program will focus on community-engaged scholarship, geographically circumscribed interventions, reducing racial disparities in HIV infection, partnering with health departments, and delivering proven HIV prevention and care interventions through novel means in the rural South. The program has the following specific aims: Specific Aim 1: To train the next generation of researchers in the communities most heavily impacted by the epidemic in HIV/AIDS research to develop, implement, and evaluate interventions to reduce racial disparities in HIV prevention and care, including HIV screening, PrEP, and HIV treatment. This training includes formal coursework, quarterly mentoring workshops, one-on-one mentoring, epidemiological design, and clinical service delivery experiences in real-world clinical and community settings. Specific Aim 2: To train investigators from communities enumerated in the EtHE plan, particularly African Americans and Hispanic/Latinos in the South. These investigators will lead scientific investigation addressing social, structural and behavioral drivers of the epidemic; lead clinical, epidemiological and implementation research to mitigate HIV/AIDS disparities; and develop, implement, and evaluate culturally appropriate and geographically circumscribed interventions focused on the South.

概括这是布朗大学社区和临床研究培训的竞争性更新申请该计划目前由 NIMH R25MH083620 资助。我们的目标是培养下一代研究人员结束艾滋病毒流行并开展有关减少艾滋病毒结果种族差异的研究美国南部。该续签申请由 Amy Nunn 博士和 Leandro Mena 博士领导，他们曾在密西西比州及其他地区就这些主题进行了十多年的合作。这个程序最初是于 2008 年获得资助，并超额完成了过去 11 年的主要目标；期间我们培训了 40 名调查员最后一个融资周期。在过去五年中，我们的研究员对 492 篇同行评审文章进行了归因，其中 53 篇成功为该培训计划提供资助。此更新申请继续我们对种族差异和社区参与学术研究，更加重视结束南方和司法管辖区的流行病受艾滋病毒流行影响最严重。这一举措和指导课程将与美国结束艾滋病毒流行计划 (EtHE)。该计划将优先培训社区调查员历史上在科学领域的代表性不足，重点是培训研究人员或进行研究以实践为导向的艾滋病毒感染地理热点地区的研究，重点是南方。这种结构化的指导计划将侧重于社区参与的奖学金、地域限制的干预措施、减少艾滋病毒感染的种族差异，与卫生部门合作，并提供经过验证的艾滋病毒在南方农村通过新手段进行预防和护理干预。该方案具体有以下内容目标：具体目标 1：在受影响最严重的社区培训下一代研究人员艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究中的流行病，以制定、实施和评估减少种族差异的干预措施艾滋病毒预防和护理，包括艾滋病毒筛查、暴露前预防和艾滋病毒治疗。该培训包括正式课程作业、季度辅导研讨会、一对一辅导、流行病学设计和临床服务在现实世界的临床和社区环境中的交付经验。具体目标 2：培训调查人员 EtHE 计划中列举的社区，特别是南部的非裔美国人和西班牙裔/拉丁裔。这些研究人员将领导科学研究，解决社会、结构和行为驱动因素流行性;领导临床、流行病学和实施研究，以缩小艾滋病毒/艾滋病的差距；和制定、实施和评估文化上适当且地理上有限制的干预措施在南方。