A Longitudinal Study of Mexican Origin Youth: Culture, Family and Adjustment

墨西哥裔青年的纵向研究：文化、家庭和适应

基本信息

批准号：
7580902
负责人：
KIMBERLY A UPDEGRAFF
金额：
$ 58.04万
依托单位：
ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2007
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2007-06-05 至 2012-03-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7580902
关键词：
15 year old 20 year old 21 year old Acculturation Achievement Address Adolescence Adolescent Adult Age Age-Years Alcohol or Other Drugs use Attention Berry Brothers Characteristics Cross-Sectional Studies Cultural Backgrounds Data Data Collection Development Developmental Process Dimensions Educational Status Environment Ethnic group Evaluation Family Family Relationship Family dynamics Family member Fathers Female Gender Glean Health Status Home environment Human Development Immigrant Individual Interview Language Latino Life Linear Models Link Literature Longitudinal Studies Mainstreaming Measurement Mexican Mexican Americans Minority Minority Groups Modeling Mothers Overweight Parents Participant Pathology Pattern Persons Physical activity Population Poverty Process Public Health Research Research Personnel Risk Risk Behaviors Risk Factors Role Schools Siblings Sister Social Class Social Environment Socialization Spouses Stress Telephone Testing Time TimeLine Youth age related boys comparative cultural values depressive symptoms design early adolescence emerging adulthood ethnic minority population experience girls indexing insight longitudinal course male novel offspring parental role peer physical conditioning programs psychologic psychosocial resilience satisfaction sex social cognitive theory stressor time use

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The proposed study will examine longitudinal changes in youth's cultural orientations/experiences and psychosocial and physical well being in a rapidly growing segment of the U.S. population: Mexican American youth from predominantly immigrant families. Latinos are the largest and fastest-growing ethnic minority group in the nation, and Mexican origin individuals comprise 67% of this population. Building on our cross- sectional study of Mexican American families with adolescent siblings (R01-HD39666), we propose to collect two additional points of measurement from four family members (i.e., mothers, fathers, target adolescents, and older siblings) in the 246 families who participated in the original project. Our proposed study will span 8 years in the lives of Mexican origin youth (ages 12 to 21 for target adolescents and 15 to 24 for older siblings) and their parents. Our focus on how unfolding cultural and family socialization processes are linked to well being in late adolescence and emerging adulthood promises to make significant contributions to the field of human development which has paid almost no attention to normative developmental processes among ethnic minority youth and families (Garcia Coll et al., 1996; McLoyd, 1998). The specific aims of our study are as follows: (1) to chart the longitudinal course of the multiple dimensions of youth's cultural orientations and experiences and the interrelations between these dimensions from early adolescence through emerging adulthood and to identify the moderators of change patterns; (2) to describe the longitudinal linkages between youth's cultural orientations and experiences and those of their parents and siblings and to identify the moderators of those linkages; and (3) to examine the longitudinal linkages between youth's developing cultural orientations/experiences and their psychosocial and physical well being. Home interviews and time-use data (via seven phone interviews) will be collected from four family members. Hierarchical linear modeling will be used to address our specific aims. Public Health Statement: The proposed project will provide important insights about the ways in which youth's cultural orientations and experiences are linked to their positive development (e.g., school achievement, family relationship qualities) and psychological and physical well being (e.g., risky behaviors, depressive symptoms) overtime and to the conditions under which youth's cultural values and experiences promote or hinder their well being.

描述（由申请人提供）：拟议的研究将考察美国人口中快速增长的部分（主要来自移民家庭的墨西哥裔美国青年）中青年文化取向/经历以及社会心理和身体健康的纵向变化。拉丁裔是美国最大且增长最快的少数民族群体，墨西哥裔人口占该人口的 67%。基于我们对有青少年兄弟姐妹的墨西哥裔美国人家庭 (R01-HD39666) 的横断面研究，我们建议从 246 个家庭中的四名家庭成员（即母亲、父亲、目标青少年和年长的兄弟姐妹）收集另外两个测量点。参与原始项目的家庭。我们提出的研究将涵盖墨西哥裔青少年（目标青少年年龄为 12 至 21 岁，年长兄弟姐妹为 15 至 24 岁）及其父母的 8 年生活。我们关注正在展开的文化和家庭社会化进程如何与青春期后期和成年初期的福祉联系起来，有望为人类发展领域做出重大贡献，而人类发展领域几乎没有关注少数民族青年和家庭的规范发展进程（加西亚）科尔等人，1996；麦克劳埃德，1998）。我们研究的具体目的如下：（1）绘制青少年文化取向和经历的多个维度的纵向过程，以及从青春期早期到成年初期这些维度之间的相互关系，并确定变化模式的调节因素； (2) 描述青年的文化取向和经历与其父母和兄弟姐妹的文化取向和经历之间的纵向联系，并确定这些联系的调节因素； (3) 考察青年发展中的文化取向/经历与其社会心理和身体健康之间的纵向联系。将从四名家庭成员那里收集家庭访谈和时间使用数据（通过七次电话访谈）。分层线性建模将用于实现我们的特定目标。公共卫生声明：拟议的项目将提供重要的见解，了解青年的文化取向和经历与他们的积极发展（例如学校成绩、家庭关系质量）以及心理和身体健康（例如危险行为、抑郁行为）之间的联系。症状）加班，以及青年的文化价值观和经历促进或阻碍他们的福祉的条件。