Identity Change as a Mechanism of Behavior Change in Alcohol Recovery

身份改变作为酒精康复中行为改变的机制

• 批准号: 9788176
• 负责人: Kevin Steven Montes
• 金额: $ 17.32万
• 依托单位: CALIFORNIA STATE UNIV-DOMINGUEZ HILLS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-09-20 至 2023-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9788176
• 关键词: Abstinence; Addictive Behavior; Alcohol abuse; Alcohol consumption; Alcohols; Area; Behavioral; Behavioral Mechanisms; Clinical Research; Cognitive; Data Set; Development; Development Plans; Diagnostic; Educational workshop; Empirical Research; Factor Analysis; Frequencies; Grant; Growth; Heavy Drinking; High Prevalence; Individual; Intervention; Investigation; Journals; Knowledge; Learning; Longitudinal Surveys; Manuscripts; Measurement; Measures; Mentored Research Scientist Development Award; Mentors; Methodology; Modeling; Monitor; NIH Program Announcements; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Outcome; Peer Review; Process; Public Health; Reading; Recovery; Research; Research Activity; Review Literature; Scientist; Specificity; Structure; Subgroup; Support Groups; Surgeon; Symptoms; Testing; Therapeutic; Time; Training; Training Activity; United States; Validation; Writing; addiction; alcohol abuse therapy; alcohol consequences; alcohol related problem; alcohol use disorder; base; behavior change; career development; clinical practice; cognitive retraining; contextual factors; craving; design; dissemination research; drinking; experience; meetings; novel; programs; prospective; recruit; research data dissemination; research study; response; social; symposium; theories

2. Project Summary. This Mentored Research Scientist Development application (K01) will provide protected time for Dr. Kevin Montes to develop a new focused program of research investigating identity change as a mechanism of behavior change (MOBC) in alcohol recovery. The aims of the 5-year career development plan are tightly integrated and will increase Dr. Montes' knowledge and experience in the areas of (1) identity change and its relation to addictive behaviors, (2) dual process models of identity and measurement develop- ment/validation (e.g., training in the development of explicit and implicit measures of recovery identity), (3) cor- relates of identity change and identity change as a MOBC of alcohol recovery (e.g., training in cognitive, be- havioral, social, cognitive, and environmental correlates of identity change and identity change as a MOBC of positive recovery outcomes), (4) advanced quantitative and methodological training (e.g., training in confirma- tory factor analysis, cross-lagged path analysis, growth mixture modeling), and (5) grant writing (e.g., training to write a R34 application). The career development plan includes structured meetings with mentors (e.g., to review selected reading and monitor progress toward training and research objectives), coursework and work- shop attendance, and dissemination of research findings at conferences. Learning objectives have been con- structed to guide training activities. Research activities during the K01 award period include writing integrative reviews of the literature (e.g., manuscripts on identity and addictive behaviors and alcohol recovery in different recovery subgroups), examination of K01 mentors secondary datasets (e.g., manuscripts on correlates of iden- tity change and identity change in cognitive retraining interventions), and conducting the K01 research study (e.g., manuscripts on identity change as a MOBC of alcohol recovery, temporal precedence between identity change and alcohol use, and trajectories of identity change and alcohol use). Knowledge gains from research activities will be disseminated in seven manuscripts submitted to peer-review journals. The K01 study is a lon- gitudinal survey study that will utilize a dual process model of addiction to examine identity change in alcohol recovery among treatment seekers, non-treatment seekers, and sustained recoverers. Study aims include the: (1) development and validation of explicit and implicit recovery identity, (2) examination of the temporal relation between identity change and alcohol use, and (3) examination of correlates and consequences of identity change. Dr. Katie Witkiewitz will be the primary mentor on this K01 application and has nationally and interna- tionally recognized expertise in many areas specific to the aims of this application (e.g., clinical research, MOBC research, and quantitative expertise). Drs. Kristen Lindgren and Matthew Pearson will also serve as mentors supporting the candidate in selected areas (e.g., knowledge in correlates of identity change, dual pro- cess models of addiction, and measurement development). Dr. Clayton Neighbors will serve as a consultant and will assist Dr. Montes in acquiring knowledge related to social correlates of identity change.

2。项目摘要。这项指导的研究科学家发展应用程序（K01）将提供受保护的 凯文·蒙特斯博士（Kevin Montes 行为变化机理（MOBC）在酒精恢复中。 5年职业发展计划的目的 紧密整合，并将在（1）身份方面增加蒙特斯博士的知识和经验 变化及其与成瘾行为的关系，（2）身份和测量的双重过程模型发展 - 指标/验证（例如，在开发恢复身份的明确和隐式措施中培训），（3） 身份变化和身份变化的关系是酒精恢复的暴民（例如，认知，培训 身份变化和身份变化的偏见，社会，认知和环境相关性 （4）高级定量和方法学培训（例如，确认培训 保守因子分析，交叉路径分析，生长混合物建模）和（5）授予写作（例如训练 编写R34应用程序）。职业发展计划包括与导师的结构化会议（例如 审查选定的阅读和监视培训和研究目标的进度），课程和工作 - 商店出席，并在会议上传播研究结果。学习目标一直存在 构建以指导培训活动。 K01奖项期间的研究活动包括写作综合 文献的评论（例如，关于身份和成瘾行为的手稿以及不同的饮酒 恢复子组），检查K01导师辅助数据集的检查（例如，有关iden的相关性的手稿 认知再培训干预措施的变化和身份变化）并进行K01研究 （例如，关于身份变化的手稿作为酒精恢复的暴民，身份之间的时间优先级 变革和饮酒，以及身份变化和饮酒的轨迹）。研究的知识收益 活动将在提交给同行评审期刊的七个手稿中传播。 K01研究是一项lon- 纪念性调查研究将利用成瘾的双重过程模型来检查酒精的身份变化 寻求治疗者，非治疗者和持续恢复者之间的恢复。研究目的包括： （1）开发和验证显式和隐式恢复身份，（2）对时间关系的检查 身份变化和饮酒之间，以及（3）检查身份的相关性和后果 改变。凯蒂·维特基维茨（Katie Witkiewitz）博士将成为此K01申请的主要导师 在该应用程序目的的许多领域，具有公认的专业知识（例如，临床研究， MOBC研究和定量专业知识）。博士。克里斯汀·林德格伦（Kristen Lindgren）和马修·皮尔森（Matthew Pearson）也将担任 在选定领域支持候选人的指导者（例如，身份变化相关的知识，双重支持 成瘾模型和测量发展）。克莱顿邻居博士将担任顾问 并将协助蒙特斯博士获得与身份变化的社会相关性有关的知识。