Stakeholder-Partnered Implementation Research and Innovation Translation (SPIRIT) program

利益相关者合作实施研究和创新转化 (SPIRIT) 计划

• 批准号: 9788235
• 负责人: Michael K Gould
• 金额: $ 72.67万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-09-30 至 2023-09-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9788235
• 关键词: Stakeholder; Partnered; Implementation; Research; Innovation

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT As a collaboration among UCLA, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, and the LA County Department of Health Services, the proposed new AHRQ-PCORI K12 program, Stakeholder-Partnered Implementation Research and Innovation Translation (SPIRIT), is designed to prepare outstanding postdoctoral scholars (including MD, PhD, MD/PhD, ScD, DrPH, and PharmD) for academic research careers focused on rapid and sustainable uptake of new scientific discoveries and innovations that improve the design, delivery, and outcomes of care for chronic diseases at the individual, population, and health care system levels. In the current era of declining numbers of health scientists nationwide, particularly among clinical providers, and of expanding need to bridge research and practice across diverse real-world settings of health services and systems as well as demographically diverse populations, SPIRIT will fill a critical need for research on a broad range of issues in the generation, dissemination, and implementation of clinical evidence and will advance the goals of increasing the pace and volume of innovation in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of chronic diseases to facilitate and advance learning health systems. In response to the challenges of better understanding variation in practice and outcomes and the barriers of T4 translation, the interdisciplinary curriculum and mentored hands-on research opportunities of the new K12 program interweave the scientific expertise and mentoring experience of 24 high-quality multidisciplinary investigators who are committed to collaborative, team-based cross-training and research in health services and patient-centered outcomes, clinical epidemiology, and dissemination and implementation. SPIRIT will leverage topically germane resources of education, training, and career development programs extant among the four partners for the core curriculum and protected time, foremost, the UCLA National Clinician Scholars Program, to achieve the following specific aims: (1) expand the multidisciplinary knowledge base of evidence- based practice and learning health systems as it relates to different aspects of chronic disease care across the clinical spectrum; (2) provide didactic and hands-on research training/career development in the intellectual and philosophical foundation of rapid translation of evidence into practice within the broader research enterprise of translational medicine; (3) develop scholars' scientific writing skills for presentations, publications, and grants; (4) provide an academic environment that enables development of the research skills and experience needed for successful, independent scientific careers as members and leaders of interdisciplinary teams dedicated to improving patient and population outcomes and health system performance; and (5) model research-empowering teaching and mentoring skills for scholars' development, including their eventual replication of research education, training, and career development programs in health system stakeholder- partnered improvements of chronic disease care as their careers evolve into stable, scientific independence.

项目摘要/摘要 作为加州大学洛杉矶分校（UCLA）的合作，Kaiser Permanente南加州，VA大洛杉矶 医疗保健系统和洛杉矶县卫生服务部，拟议的新AHRQ-PCORI K12 计划，利益相关者合作的实施研究和创新翻译（Spirit）是 旨在准备出色的博士后学者（包括医学博士，博士，医学博士/博士，SCD，DRPH和 PharmD）用于学术研究职业，重点是快速和可持续的新科学发现 以及改善个人慢性疾病的设计，交付和护理结果的创新， 人口和医疗保健系统水平。在当前全国健康科学家人数减少的时代， 特别是在临床提供者中，以及不断扩大的需求，弥合各种各样的研究和实践 卫生服务和系统的现实环境以及人口统计多样性的人群，精神将 满足对一代，传播和实施中广泛问题的研究的关键需求 临床证据，并将促进增加创新步伐和数量的目标 诊断，治疗和预防慢性疾病，以促进和推进学习卫生系统。在 应对更好地理解实践和结果差异的挑战以及T4的障碍 翻译，跨学科课程和指导的新K12的动手研究机会 计划与24个高质量多学科的科学专业知识和指导经验交织在一起 致力于合作，基于团队的跨培训和卫生服务研究的调查人员 以及以患者为中心的结果，临床流行病学以及传播和实施。精神意志 利用局部依密的教育，培训和职业发展计划中存在的资源 核心课程和受保护时间的四个合作伙伴，最重要的是加州大学洛杉矶分校国家临床学者 计划，以实现以下具体目的：（1）扩大证据的多学科知识基础 - 基于实践和学习卫生系统，与整个慢性疾病护理的不同方面有关 临床光谱； （2）在知识分子中提供教学和动手研究培训/职业发展 在更广泛的研究中将证据快速转化为实践的哲学基础 转化医学的企业； （3）为演讲，出版物，培养学者的科学写作技巧 和赠款； （4）提供了一个学术环境，以发展研究技能和 作为跨学科的成员和领导者，成功，独立科学职业所需的经验 致力于改善患者和人口成果以及卫生系统表现的团队； （5）模型 研究学者发展的研究和指导技能，包括最终 卫生系统利益相关者的研究教育，培训和职业发展计划的复制 - 随着职业的职业发展为稳定的科学独立性，慢性疾病护理的伙伴关系得到了改善。