Research Career Scientist Award

研究职业科学家奖

• 批准号: 10809566
• 负责人: Sarah Krein
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-04-01 至 2026-03-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10809566
• 关键词: Acute; Address; Antibiotics; Area; Award; Behavior; Benzodiazepines; Books; Care given by nurses; Caring; Catheters; Chronic; Clinical; Collaborations; Communication; Communities; Complex; Doctor of Philosophy; Education; Effectiveness; Ensure; Epidemiology; European Union; Evaluation; Funding; Generations; Grant; Health; Health Services; Health Services Research; Healthcare; Healthcare Systems; Heart Arrest; Hospitals; Infection prevention; Interdisciplinary Study; Internal Medicine; International; Investigation; Japanese; Journals; Knowledge; Learning; Long-Term Care; Medical Research; Medical center; Medicine; Mentors; Methodology; Methods; Michigan; Mission; New England; Nosocomial Infections; Nurses; Nursing Homes; Operative Surgical Procedures; Outcome; Outcomes and Health Services Research; Patient Care; Patient-Focused Outcomes; Patients; Performance; Peripheral; Prevention; Prevention program; Principal Investigator; Productivity; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Publications; Publishing; Qualitative Methods; Quality of Care; Research; Research Design; Research Methodology; Research Personnel; Research Technics; Research Training; Resuscitation; Risk; Risk Reduction; Safety; Saints; Science; Scientist; Services; Source; Technology; Text; Time; Training; Universities; Veterans; Veterans Health Administration; Work; care delivery; care outcomes; career; catheter associated UTI; chronic pain; chronic pain management; clinical care; clinical practice; community living; complex chronic conditions; design; disease transmission; experience; health care delivery; health care settings; health economics; implementation research; improved; infection rate; innovation; interest; multidisciplinary; novel strategies; patient safety; personal protective equipment; prevent; prevention practice; programs; provider communication; research study; safety practice; skills

Sarah L. Krein, PhD, RN has an active and productive research career that builds on her clinical background as a nurse, her multidisciplinary health services research training (with concentrations in health economics, research methods and epidemiology), and her interest and expertise in the use of qualitative methods and implementation research. While creating evidence to improve clinical care and patient outcomes is the general objective of most research studies, how best to move important research findings into clinical practice is also a critical area of investigation for ensuring safe, high-quality care for Veterans. As such, collaborating in team- based science and applying mixed methods and implementation research techniques to better understand and ultimately improve healthcare safety, quality, and effectiveness have been a consistent theme of her research for nearly two decades. As a VA research career scientist, Dr. Krein has maintained a robust research portfolio serving as a principal investigator on at least 1-2 studies and co-investigator/team scientist on 10-12 additional studies at any given time. Her research is supported through VA grant funding as well as funding from several other federal and non-federal sources and includes collaborating with local VA and university colleagues as well as researchers and partners across the VA healthcare system. This includes studies that involve large- scale implementation of patient safety practices, mixed methods studies of disease transmission, provider communication, and hospital resuscitation care, as well as trials of novel approaches for managing chronic pain. She disseminates the findings from these studies through a variety of sources and for both scientific and non-scientific audiences. Dr. Krein also uses her methodological expertise and diverse content knowledge, as an active mentor of both clinician and non-clinician scientists, thus supporting a new generation of researchers as they learn to apply different research methods and embark on research studies to advance care delivery and patient health outcomes. Moreover, she engages in a range of service opportunities that allow her to use her expertise and research experience to contribute to the broader scientific community as well as support the VA research, education and care delivery missions. The senior research career scientist award will allow her to continue to use her clinical, content and methodological expertise to: 1) obtain funding, conduct, publish and disseminate high-quality research; 2) train/mentor early career investigators; 3) work with colleagues and collaborators across the U.S.; and 4) serve on VA committees (local and national) to support VA research and care delivery.

Sarah L. Krein，博士，注册护士，在她的临床背景的基础上拥有积极而富有成效的研究生涯 作为一名护士，她接受过多学科卫生服务研究培训（重点是卫生经济学、 研究方法和流行病学），以及她对使用定性方法和方法的兴趣和专业知识 实施研究。虽然创造证据以改善临床护理和患者结果是普遍的做法 作为大多数研究的目标，如何最好地将重要的研究成果转化为临床实践也是一个问题 确保为退伍军人提供安全、高质量护理的关键调查领域。因此，团队合作—— 基于科学并应用混合方法和实施研究技术，以更好地理解和 最终提高医疗保健的安全性、质量和有效性是她研究的一贯主题 近二十年。作为一名 VA 研究职业科学家，Kerin 博士保持着强大的研究组合 担任至少 1-2 项研究的首席研究员，以及另外 10-12 项研究的联合研究员/团队科学家 在任何特定时间进行学习。她的研究得到了 VA 拨款以及多个机构的资助 其他联邦和非联邦来源，包括与当地退伍军人管理局和大学同事合作 以及整个 VA 医疗保健系统的研究人员和合作伙伴。这包括涉及大规模的研究 大规模实施患者安全实践、疾病传播的混合方法研究、提供者 沟通、医院复苏护理以及管理慢性病的新方法的试验 疼痛。她通过各种来源传播这些研究的结果，并用于科学和 非科学观众。 Kerin 博士还利用她的方法论专业知识和多样化的内容知识， 临床医生和非临床科学家的积极导师，从而支持新一代研究人员 当他们学习应用不同的研究方法并开始研究以推进护理服务时 和患者的健康结果。此外，她还参与一系列服务机会，使她能够利用 她的专业知识和研究经验将为更广泛的科学界做出贡献并支持 退伍军人管理局的研究、教育和护理服务任务。高级研究职业科学家奖将使她能够 继续利用她的临床、内容和方法专业知识来：1）获得资金、进行、出版和 传播高质量的研究成果； 2）培训/指导早期职业调查员； 3) 与同事合作并 美国各地的合作者； 4) 在 VA 委员会（地方和国家）任职，以支持 VA 研究和 护理服务。