ShapeWorksStudio: An Integrative, User-Friendly, and Scalable Suite for Shape Representation and Analysis
ShapeWorksStudio:用于形状表示和分析的集成、用户友好且可扩展的套件
基本信息
- 批准号:10646213
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 25.58万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2019
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2019-09-30 至 2024-06-30
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Project Summary
The morphology (or shape) of anatomical structures forms the common language among clinicians, where ab-
normalities in anatomical shapes are often tied to deleterious function. While these observations are often quali-
tative, finding subtle, quantitative shape effects requires the application of mathematics, statistics, and computing
to parse the anatomy into a numerical representation that will facilitate testing of biologically relevant hypotheses.
Particle-based shape modeling (PSM) and its associated suite of software tools, ShapeWorks, enable learning
population-level shape representation via automatic dense placement of homologous landmarks on image seg-
mentations of general anatomy with arbitrary topology. The utility of ShapeWorks has been demonstrated in a
range of biomedical applications. Despite its obvious utility for the research enterprise and highly permissive
open-source license, ShapeWorks does not have a viable commercialization path due to the inherent trade-off
between development and maintenance costs, and a specialized scientific and clinical market. ShapeWorks has
the potential to transform the way researchers approach studies of anatomical forms, but its widespread ap-
plicability to medicine and biology is hindered by several barriers that most existing shape modeling packages
face. The most important roadblocks are (1) the complexity and steep learning curve of existing shape modeling
pipelines and their increased computational and computer memory requirements; (2) the considerable expertise,
time, and effort required to segment anatomies of interest for statistical analyses; and (3) the lack of interoperable
implementations that can be readily incorporated into biomedical research laboratories. In this project, we pro-
pose ShapeWorksStudio, a software suite that leverages ShapeWorks for the automated population-/patient-level
modeling of anatomical shapes, and Seg3D – a widely used open-source tool to visualize and process volumet-
ric images – for flexible manual/semiautomatic segmentation and interactive manual correction of segmented
anatomy. In Aim 1, we will integrate ShapeWorks and Seg3D in a framework that supports big data cohorts to
enable users to transparently proceed from image data to shape models in a straightforward manner. In Aim 2,
we will endow Seg3D with a machine learning approach that provides automated segmentations within a statisti-
cal framework that combines image data with population-specific shape priors provided by ShapeWorks. In Aim
3, we will support interoperability with existing open-source software packages and toolkits, and provide bindings
to commonly used programming languages in the biomedical research community. To promote reproducibility,
we will develop and disseminate standard workflows and domain-specific test cases. This project combines an
interdisciplinary research and development team with decades of experience in statistical analysis and image
understanding, and application scientists to confirm that the proposed developments have a real impact on the
biomedical and clinical research communities. Our long-term goal is to make ShapeWorks a standard tool for
shape analyses in medicine, and the work proposed herein will establish the groundwork for achieving this goal.
项目摘要
解剖结构的形态(或形状)形成了临床医生的通用语言,其中
解剖形状的正常水平通常与有害功能有关。尽管这些观察通常是合理的
鉴定微妙的定量形状效应需要数学,统计和计算的应用
将解剖结构分解为数值表示,该表示将有助于测试生物学相关的假设。
基于粒子的形状建模(PSM)及其相关的软件工具套件,ShapeWorks,使学习能够
人口级形状表示通过在图像seg上自动密集地放置同源地标
提及与任意拓扑结构的一般解剖结构。 Shapeworks的实用性已在
生物医学应用范围。尽管它显然是研究企业的实用性,并且具有很高的允许性
开源许可证,由于继承权衡,Shapeworks没有可行的商业化路径
在开发和维护成本以及专门的科学和临床市场之间。 Shapeworks拥有
改变研究人员处理解剖形式的研究的潜力,但其宽度广泛
大多数现有形状建模套件的障碍阻碍了医学和生物学的价格
脸。最重要的障碍是(1)现有形状建模的复杂性和钢制学习曲线
管道及其计算和计算机内存要求的增加; (2)大量专业知识,
为统计分析所需的时间和精力来分割感兴趣的解剖学; (3)缺乏可互操作
可以很容易地将其纳入生物医学研究实验室的实施。在这个项目中,我们会
Pose Shapeworksstudio,一个软件套件,它利用ShapeWorks为自动化人群/患者级别
解剖形状和SEG3D的建模 - 一种广泛的使用开源工具,可视化和处理量 -
RIC图像 - 用于灵活的手动/词素分割和分段的交互式手动校正
解剖学。在AIM 1中,我们将在一个支持大数据队列的框架中整合ShapeWorks和Seg3D
使用户能够从图像数据透明地进行以直接的方式塑造模型。在AIM 2中,
我们将通过机器学习方法赋予SEG3D
Cal框架将图像数据与ShapeWorks提供的特定于人群的先验相结合。目标
3,我们将支持与现有开源软件包和工具包的互操作性,并提供绑定
在生物医学研究界的常用编程语言。为了促进繁殖,
我们将开发并传播标准工作流和特异性测试用例。这个项目结合了一个
跨学科研发团队拥有数十年的统计分析和形象经验
理解和应用科学家确认拟议的发展对
生物医学和临床研究社区。我们的长期目标是使ShapeWorks成为标准工具
医学的形状分析,本文提出的工作将为实现这一目标建立基础。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

暂无数据
数据更新时间:2024-06-01
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Anatomy Directly from Imagery: General-purpose, Scalable, and Open-source Machine Learning Approaches
直接从图像进行解剖:通用、可扩展和开源机器学习方法
- 批准号:1017178910171789
- 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:$ 25.58万$ 25.58万
- 项目类别:
Anatomy Directly from Imagery: General-purpose, Scalable, and Open-source Machine Learning Approaches
直接从图像进行解剖:通用、可扩展和开源机器学习方法
- 批准号:98037749803774
- 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:$ 25.58万$ 25.58万
- 项目类别:
ShapeWorksStudio: An Integrative, User-Friendly, and Scalable Suite for Shape Representation and Analysis
ShapeWorksStudio:用于形状表示和分析的集成、用户友好且可扩展的套件
- 批准号:1002393510023935
- 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:$ 25.58万$ 25.58万
- 项目类别:
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