Formal and Informal Support Systems for the Elderly in 50 Countries

50 个国家的正式和非正式老年人支持系统

• 批准号: 9277340
• 负责人: RONALD D LEE
• 金额: $ 20万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-09-15 至 2018-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9277340
• 关键词: Accounting; Address; Africa South of the Sahara; Age; Age Distribution; Aging; Behavior; Collaborations; Communication; Complement; Consumption; Coordination and Collaboration; Country; Data; Data Analyses; Data Set; Data Sources; Development; Documentation; Economics; Education; Elderly; Face; Funding; Gender; Generations; Goals; Government; Government Programs; Grant; Health; Healthcare; Household; Income; Individual; Institution; Intergenerational Relations; Intergenerational transfer; International; Investments; Knowledge; Life; Mediating; Mentors; Methods; Modeling; Pattern; Pensions; Policies; Policy Maker; Population; Private Sector; Privatization; Public Policy; Public Sector; Recruitment Activity; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Rest; Retirement; Running; Savings; Socioeconomic Status; Source; Structure; Support System; Surveys; Time; Training; Training Programs; United States; Variant; aging population; base; comparative; demographics; economic behavior; economic implication; health economics; improved; informal support; interest; meetings; member; next generation; programs; public health relevance; repository; secondary analysis; simulation; socioeconomics; time use; web site; Accounting; Address; Africa South of the Sahara; Age; Age Distribution; Aging; Behavior; Collaborations; Communication; Complement; Consumption; Coordination and Collaboration; Country; Data; Data Analyses; Data Set; Data Sources; Development; Documentation; Economics; Education; Elderly; Face; Funding; Gender; Generations; Goals; Government; Government Programs; Grant; Health; Healthcare; Household; Income; Individual; Institution; Intergenerational Relations; Intergenerational transfer; International; Investments; Knowledge; Life; Mediating; Mentors; Methods; Modeling; Pattern; Pensions; Policies; Policy Maker; Population; Private Sector; Privatization; Public Policy; Public Sector; Recruitment Activity; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Rest; Retirement; Running; Savings; Socioeconomic Status; Source; Structure; Support System; Surveys; Time; Training; Training Programs; United States; Variant; aging population; base; comparative; demographics; economic behavior; economic implication; health economics; improved; informal support; interest; meetings; member; next generation; programs; public health relevance; repository; secondary analysis; simulation; socioeconomics; time use; web site

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Populations around the world are aging, and there are growing proportions of the elderly who consume but earn little, on average, with the difference made up by public and private transfers and by asset income. What will be the economic consequences? Standard national income accounts are not disaggregated by age and provide very limited information on private intergenerational transfers. National Transfer Accounts (NTA) uses new methods to construct age specific national accounts, including both public and private transfers, based on existing data sets, and is consistent with standard national accounts. The proposed grant will establish a network for the 37 country teams currently in the NTA project, funding the core activities of Pis and staff, training, and global meetings. Ten to twenty new countries will be brought into the network and trained, bringing the total number of countries to 50 to 60 and adding further contextual diversity and variation in policies, increasing the power of comparative analyses. The Specific Aims are to: 1. Organize, train and assist a global NTA Network of country teams to estimate and analyze National Transfer Accounts based on existing data sources (secondary analyses), and increase contextual diversity and number of data points by recruiting teams from new countries. 2. Fundamentally enrich the scientific content of the accounts by estimating: longitudinal NTA, wealth accounts, accounts disaggregated by socioeconomic status, and gender/time use accounts. 3. Promote and facilitate research by the NTA Network using the data generated in Aims 1 and 2 to improve knowledge and understanding of patterns in aggregate intergenerational relations and the macroeconomic consequences of population aging. 4. Disseminate the data and findings of the NTA Network both within the NTA Network and to non-Network researchers and to policy makers. This is a Multi-PI application, with Drs. Lee and Mason as the PIs.

描述（由申请人提供）：世界各地的人口正在衰老，老年人的越来越多，他们平均而言收入很少，而公共和私人转移和资产收入的差异很少。经济后果是什么？标准的国民收入帐户不会按年龄分解，并提供了有关私人代际转移的非常有限的信息。国家转移帐户（NTA）使用新方法基于现有数据集来构建特定年龄的国民帐户，包括公共和私人转移，并且与标准的国民帐户一致。拟议的赠款将为NTA项目中的37个国家团队建立网络，为PIS和员工，培训和全球会议的核心活动提供资金。十到二十个新国家将被带入网络并接受培训，使总数达到50到60，并增加了背景多样性和政策变化，从而增加了比较分析的力量。具体目的是：1。组织，培训和协助全球NTA国家团队网络，根据现有数据源（次要分析）估算和分析国家转移帐户，并通过新国家的招聘团队来增加上下文多样性和数据点的数量。 2。通过估计：纵向NTA，财富帐户，按社会经济状况分类和性别/时间使用帐户分类的纵向NTA，财富帐户，账户。 3。使用目标1和2中生成的数据来促进和促进NTA网络的研究，以提高对总体际关系中的模式的知识和理解，以及人口衰老的宏观经济后果。 4。在NTA网络中以及非网络研究人员和政策制定者中传播NTA网络的数据和发现。这是一个具有DRS的多PI应用程序。李和梅森（Lee）和梅森（Mason）一样。