Global Center on Climate Change and Water Energy Food Health Systems

全球气候变化和水能源食品卫生系统中心

• 批准号: 10835677
• 负责人: WAEL K AL-DELAIMY
• 金额: $ 379.58万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-09-18 至 2026-07-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10835677
• 关键词: Address; Affect; Border Crossings; Climate; Collaborations; Communities; Community Health; Country; Creativeness; Data; Data Science; Decision Making; Discipline; Disparity; Economics; Elements; Environment; Event; Food; Food Energy; Fostering; Future; Global Warming; Goals; Health; Health Food; Health Sciences; Health system; Home; Humanities; Income; Intervention; Intervention Studies; Investments; Jordan; Knowledge; Leadership; Middle East; Modeling; Outcome; Phase; Planets; Policies; Politics; Public Health; Records; Refugees; Research; Resources; Science; Scientific Advances and Accomplishments; Scientific Inquiry; Scientist; Software Tools; Sustainable Development; System; Testing; Thinking; Training; Translating; United States National Institutes of Health; Visualization; War; Water; climate change; climate crisis; climate impact; climate-related health; community engagement; community involvement; community living; community organizations; community partnership; evidence base; experience; extreme heat; geographic disparity; global health; health equity; hydrology; improved; innovation; interdisciplinary approach; low and middle-income countries; member; neighborhood disadvantage; novel; novel strategies; programs; resilience; scale up; tool; translational scientist; vulnerable community; water quality

OVERALL ABSTRACT Climate change is the greatest global health threat of this century, yet health is not central to research in low and middle income countries that are going to be impacted the most. Adaptation to this threat will create climate- resilient communities and prepare them for climate change extreme events and the long-term impacts. Among the regions across the globe, the Middle East is going to be the epicenter of this impact given a multitude of factors exacerbating the climate change health impacts such as being the most water scarce-region, the region with the highest records of extreme heat, extreme disparity between very poor and very affluent communities, as well as political instability in many of the countries of the region. In that region, Jordan is ranked second in the list of countries with lowest water access and is expected to reach water insecurity by 2030. Within that country, the most water deprived communities live in the Northeast region of Mafraq’s Azraq Basin which is also home to close to 120,000 resettled Syrian refugees that are dependent on the same water resources. Jordan is one of the few politically stable countries in the region, and is aggressively looking for solutions to the water crises in the context of the Water-Food-Energy-Environment nexus and therefore created a high profile governmental committee to develop policies that can address this crises in the short and long-terms. This is why we are proposing the Global Center on Climate Change and Water Energy Food Health Systems (GC3WEFH) to initiate an exploratory phase in Jordan by bringing together scientists with complementary expertise, but diverse perspectives, to address impacts of climate change on water, energy, food, and health systems in the climate-vulnerable communities of the Azraq Basin in Jordan. We will pilot feasible solutions focused on improving health outcomes and in collaboration with the communities that are negatively impacted by climate- related water scarcity. We will involve the communities, local academics, and public officials in capacity building. This network and exploratory phase will become the platform for scale up to other interventions and other countries and regions around the globe. We will demonstrate the utility of engaging vulnerable communities through the systems of Water-Energy-Food-Health. This will be help them explore trade-off decisions to improve adaptation to climate change health impacts, in and this pilot phase, through access to sufficient and good quality water in the Azraq Basin.

总体摘要 气候变化是本世纪最大的全球健康威胁，但健康并不是低收入和低收入国家研究的核心。 中等收入国家将受到最严重的影响，适应这一威胁将造成气候变化。 社区的复原力，并为他们应对气候变化极端事件及其长期影响做好准备。 在全球各地区，鉴于众多因素，中东将成为这种影响的中心 加剧气候变化对健康影响的因素，例如成为水资源最稀缺的地区、 极端高温的最高记录，非常贫穷和非常富裕社区之间的巨大差距， 以及该地区许多国家的政治不稳定，约旦在该地区排名第二。 水获取率最低的国家名单，预计到 2030 年将达到水不安全状态。其中 在该国，最缺水的社区居住在马弗拉克阿兹拉克盆地的东北部地区，该地区也是 近 120,000 名重新安置的叙利亚难民也依赖与约旦相同的水资源。 该地区少数政治稳定的国家之一，正在积极寻求水资源问题的解决方案 水-粮食-能源-环境关系背景下的危机，因此引起了高度关注 政府委员会制定可以解决短期和长期危机的政策。 我们提议建立全球气候变化和水能源食品卫生系统中心（GC3WEFH） 通过汇集具有互补专业知识的科学家来在约旦启动探索阶段，但是 不同的观点，以解决气候变化对水、能源、粮食和卫生系统的影响 我们将试点可行的解决方案，重点关注约旦阿兹拉克盆地的气候脆弱社区。 改善健康状况并与受气候负面影响的社区合作 我们将让社区、当地学者和政府官员参与能力建设。 该网络和探索阶段将成为扩大其他干预措施和其他措施的平台。 我们将展示让弱势群体参与的效用。 通过水-能源-食品-健康系统，这将帮助他们探索权衡决策以改善。 在这个试点阶段，通过获得充足和良好的质量来适应气候变化对健康的影响 阿兹拉克盆地的水。