The University of Miami AIDS Research Center on Mental Health and HIV/AIDS - Center for HIV & Research in Mental Health (CHARM) Research Core & MHD-CE

迈阿密大学艾滋病心理健康和艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究中心 - Center for HIV

• 批准号: 10686545
• 负责人: Sannisha K. Dale
• 金额: $ 18.78万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-04-01 至 2028-01-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10686545
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; Acceleration; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Address; Adherence; Adult; Adverse effects; Advocacy; Affect; Automobile Driving; Award; Black race; Caring; Clinic; Collaborations; Communities; Consent; Consultations; Databases; Development; Disadvantaged; Disparity; Doctor of Philosophy; Education; Ensure; Environment; Epidemic; Equity; Ethics; Ethnic Origin; Faculty; Federally Qualified Health Center; Florida; Foundations; Funding; Grant; Growth; Guidelines; HIV; HIV disparities; HIV/AIDS; Health; Home; Human Subject Research; Incidence; Informed Consent; Intervention; Knowledge; Latina; Latino; Latinx; Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender Queer; Linguistics; Longevity; Measures; Medical; Medicine; Mental Health; Mental Health Services; Mental disorders; Minority Groups; Mission; Monitor; Outcome; Participant; Persons; Population; Populations at Risk; Positioning Attribute; Predisposition; Prevention; Process; Psychiatry; Psychology; Psychosocial Assessment and Care; Public Health; Race; Research; Research Activity; Research Personnel; Research Priority; Research Proposals; Risk; Running; Safety; Sampling; Series; Services; Sexual and Gender Minorities; System; Translating; Trust; Universities; Voice; Work; access disparities; community engaged research; community engagement; community organizations; comorbidity; cultural competence; data quality; design; ethnic minority population; gender minority group; health disparity; health inequalities; human subject; innovation; insight; marginalized community; marginalized population; member; minority communities; minority health disparity; multidisciplinary; racial minority population; racial population; racism; risk minimization; sexual minority group; social culture; social media; social stigma; sound; structural determinants; substance use; theories; therapy development; tool; trend; uptake

PROJECT SUMMARY: MENTAL HEALTH DISPARITIES AND COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT CORE (D) The Mental Health Disparities and Community Engagement (MHD-CE) Core in the Center for HIV and Research in Mental Health (CHARM) provides specific services and activities to promote research to understand, assess, and intervene with sociocultural and structural drivers at the intersection of HIV and mental health disparities. Racial, ethnic, sexual, and gender minority populations are the least likely to benefit from medical advances in HIV prevention and treatment, and the most susceptible to comorbid HIV-related mental health (MH) problems (including substance use), affecting all aspects of the HIV prevention and care continua. CHARM is located in a US HIV/AIDS epicenter and home to one of the largest populations of racial, ethnic, and sexual/gender minority individuals placed at risk for and living with HIV/AIDS in the nation. The environment includes multiple risks and disadvantages that set the stage for disparities in access to and utilization of HIV and MH services and in HIV/AIDS and MH outcomes. Thus, the MHD-CE Core strives for meaningful local impact as well as nationally contributions in order to end the HIV epidemic. The MHD-CE Core will further expand on our highly successful set of activities as a Developmental ARC such as bringing the expertise of community members to the forefront to directly inform research priorities; sponsoring the “Charming Conversations” Series; partnering with the Dev Core to support a community pilot grant mechanism to fund pilot grants spearheaded by a community-based organization; implementing two consent-to-contact databases (PLWH and community members); and equipping researchers with the tools and expertise to conduct ethical, equitable, and high impact research with marginalized communities. As a Full Center, CHARM’s MHD-CE Core will continue to promote rigorous, multilevel, culturally competent research addressing mental health (MH) struggles faced by communities most impacted by the HIV epidemic due to racism, heterosexism, cisgenderism, and ethnocentrism. This will be accomplished by providing expert consultation from a multidisciplinary team of investigators and clinicians in psychology, public health, psychiatry, education, and medicine with expertise in HIV and mental health inequities and a broad range of MH disorders common to PLWH or at risk for HIV; facilitating and maximizing the impact of community- engaged and responsive mental health and HIV research through bi-directional collaboration of UM investigators with community stakeholders; engaging potential research participants from hard-to-reach populations placed at risk for HIV; informing content and providing access to measures of multi-level and multi- domain constructs relevant to HIV and MH inequities; and hosting a Speakers series. The MHD-CE Core will therefore promote innovative and theory-driven research approaches, stimulating research in synchrony with CHARM’s mission of reducing the impact of mental health and minority health disparities across the HIV prevention and care continua.

项目摘要：心理健康差异和社区参与核心 (D) 艾滋病毒和艾滋病中心的心理健康差异和社区参与 (MHD-CE) 核心 心理健康研究 (CHARM) 提供特定的服务和活动来促进研究 了解、评估和干预艾滋病毒和艾滋病交叉点的社会文化和结构驱动因素 种族、族裔、性别和性别少数群体最不可能受益。 艾滋病毒预防和治疗方面的医学进步，以及最容易感染艾滋病毒相关共病的人群 心理健康 (MH) 问题（包括药物滥用），影响艾滋病毒预防和护理的各个方面 CHARM 位于美国艾滋病毒/艾滋病震中，也是种族人口最多的地区之一。 国内处于艾滋病毒/艾滋病风险和感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的少数民族和性/性别少数群体。 环境包含多种风险和劣势，这些风险和劣势为获取和利用方面的差异奠定了基础 HIV 和 MH 服务的利用以及 HIV/艾滋病和 MH 结果 因此，MHD-CE 核心致力于实现这一目标。 为结束艾滋病毒流行而产生有意义的当地影响以及全国性的贡献。 MHD-CE 核心将进一步扩展我们作为发展 ARC 的一系列非常成功的活动 例如将社区成员的专业知识带到最前沿，直接为研究重点提供信息； 赞助“迷人对话”系列，与开发核心合作支持社区试点； 资助由社区组织牵头的试点赠款的赠款机制，实施两项； 同意联系数据库（艾滋病毒感染者和社区成员）；并为研究人员提供工具和 对边缘化社区进行道德行为、公平和高影响力研究的专业知识。 作为一个完整的中心，CHARM 的 MHD-CE 核心将继续促进严格的、多层次的、文化能力的 针对受艾滋病毒流行影响最严重的社区所面临的心理健康 (MH) 困境的研究 由于种族主义、异性恋主义、顺性别主义和民族中心主义，这将通过提供专家来实现。 由心理学、公共卫生、 精神病学、教育和医学领域，具有艾滋病毒和心理健康不平等方面的专业知识以及广泛的 艾滋病病毒感染者常见的 MH 疾病或有感染艾滋病毒风险的疾病；促进并最大限度地提高社区的影响； 通过密歇根大学的双向合作参与和积极响应心理健康和艾滋病毒研究 调查人员与社区利益相关者合作；吸引难以接触到的潜在研究参与者； 面临艾滋病毒风险的人群；告知内容并提供获取多层次、多层次措施的机会； 与 HIV 和 MH 不平等相关的领域结构；并举办 MHD-CE 核心演讲系列。 因此，促进创新和理论驱动的研究方法，刺激与 CHARM 的使命是减少艾滋病毒感染期间心理健康和少数族裔健康差异的影响 预防和护理持续进行。