AEROBIC PERFORMANCE, MOBILITY LIMITATIONS & EXERCISE IN OLDER ADULTS W/ DIABETES

有氧运动表现、活动能力限制

• 批准号: 7603794
• 负责人: Caroline S Blaum
• 金额: $ 2.42万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-03-01 至 2007-09-16
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7603794
• 关键词: Aerobic; African American; Asian Americans; Behavior Therapy; Behavioral; Blood Tests; Code; Computer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects Database; Confidentiality; Consent; County; DEXA; Data; Diabetes Mellitus; Echocardiography; Elderly; Exercise; Funding; Goals; Grant; Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act; Health education; Hispanics; Home environment; Hospitalization; Institution; Intervention; Interview; Kinetics; Location; Measures; Medical Records; Names; Numbers; Other Minority; Oxygen; Patient Self-Report; Performance; Physical activity; Physicians; Pliability; Population; Process; Protocols documentation; Purpose; Questionnaires; Randomized Controlled Trials; Recruitment Activity; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Scanning; Source; Testing; Training Activity; United States National Institutes of Health; Visit; Writing; base; diabetic; human subject; improved; programs; response; sex

This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. The purpose of this study is to conduct a randomized controlled trial in 240 older adults with diabetes to determine the effects of functional circuit training and activity tailored intervention/behavioral support (with a home program of behavioral support) or flexibility controls and a program of health education and no behavioral support) on measures of peak aerobic capacity, submaximal oxygen kinetics, functional mobility performance and self-reported function. Both sexes will be recruited. We will particularly encourage African Americans in our recruitment, with a goal of attaining a distribution similar to that of older diabetics. Other minorities will be recruited based on their percentage in Washtenaw county and western Wayne county, the primary recruitment region (3% Asian American, and 2% Hispanic). No vulnerable (such as demented) populations will be involved. We propose to test the hypothesis that aerobic performance is associated with mobility limitations, and that an intervention to improve aerobic performance will also improve mobility. Given the low physical activity levels of many older adults with diabetes we will specifically test whether exercise interventions that improve submaximal aerobic performance also improve mobility. The majority of data collected will be directly from the human subject, in the form of questionnaire responses, actual observed performance, blood tests, DEXA scan and echocardiogram. We will also request to corroborate the subject interview with inspection of their medical records which can include information about their number of physician visits and hospitalizations related to diabetes. All HIPAA requirements will be carefully followed. Confidentiality will be maintained to the fullest extent possible. Longstanding protocols have been in place, including data coding by subject number, locked in file cabinets, and cross-referenced by a name-number key in another location. A comprehensive written consent process will be employed.'

该副本是利用众多研究子项目之一 由NIH/NCRR资助的中心赠款提供的资源。子弹和 调查员（PI）可能已经从其他NIH来源获得了主要资金， 因此可以在其他清晰的条目中代表。列出的机构是 对于中心，这不一定是调查员的机构。 这项研究的目的是在240名患有糖尿病的老年人中进行一项随机对照试验，以确定功能性电路训练和活动量身定制的干预/行为支持（行为支持的家庭计划）或灵活性控制和健康教育计划和无行为教育计划的影响对高峰型有氧运动能力，次级氧气运动动力学，功能性移动性，功能性效果和自我支持的功能。两性将被招募。我们将特别鼓励非洲裔美国人招募，其目的是获得类似于较老的糖尿病患者的分布。其他少数民族将根据其在Washtenaw县和西部韦恩县（主要招募地区）（3％的亚裔美国人和2％西班牙裔）的百分比招募。不涉及弱势群体（例如痴呆）人群。我们建议测试有氧性能与活动限制有关的假设，并且改善有氧性能的干预措施也将提高活动性。鉴于许多糖尿病老年人的体育活动水平较低，我们将特别测试改善次最大有氧性能的运动干预措施是否也可以提高活动能力。收集的大多数数据将直接来自人类主题，以问卷的反应，实际观察到的性能，血液测试，DEXA扫描和超声心动图的形式。我们还将通过检查其病历来证实主题访谈，其中可能包括有关其医师就诊和与糖尿病有关的住院治疗的信息。所有HIPAA要求将仔细遵循。机密性将在最大程度上保持。长期存在的协议已经到位，包括按主题编号编码，锁定文件柜，并在另一个位置的名称名称键进行了交叉引用。将采用全面的书面同意程序。”