RRSS #10 - Patterns of Care - Diagnosis Year 2007 (Emory)

RRRSS

• 批准号: 7699043
• 金额: $ 5.05万
• 依托单位: EMORY UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-08-01 至 2010-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7699043
• 关键词: RRSS; #10; Patterns; Care; Diagnosis

The objectives of the Patterns of Care Study are to: 1) describe the use of adjuvant therapy, which will be verified with the treating physician; 2) characterize the practice patterns in different communities; 3) describe more completely the use of surgery as treatment; 4) compare the patterns of treatment (surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy) over time and by age and race/ethnicity; 5) describe the effect of co-morbid conditions on treatment, and 6) describe treatment by hospital characteristics (i.e., profit vs. not for profit, teaching vs. non-teaching, bed size, etc.) in different geographic areas of the United States. Patterns of Care Studies are conducted to satisfy a Congressional directive (under Public Law 100-607, Sec. 413 (a)(2)(C) adopted November 4, 1988) to the National Cancer Institute to ¿assess the incorporation of state-of-the-art cancer treatments into clinical practice and the extent to which cancer patients receive such treatments and include the results of such assessment in the biennial reports¿¿. To select the cancers sites the Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences has been working closely with the Division of Cancer Treatment. This year's Pattern's of Care (POC) Study will investigate state-of-the-art therapies for small cell lung cancer, acute myeloid leukemia, multiple myeloma, and hepatocellular carcinoma.

护理研究模式的对象是：1）描述使用调整疗法的使用，该治疗医师将得到验证； 2）表征不同社区的实践模式； 3）更完全描述手术用作治疗； 4）比较随着时间的流逝，年龄和种族/种族的治疗方式（手术，放射疗法，化学疗法，荷尔蒙治疗）； 5）描述联合疾病对治疗的影响，6）在美国的不同地理区域中描述通过医院特征（即利润与不利润，教学与非教学，床尺寸等）的治疗。进行护理研究模式是为了满足国会指令（根据公法100-607，第413（a）（2）（2）款（c）1988年11月4日通过）到国家癌症研究所，评估将最先进的癌症治疗纳入临床实践，以及在哪些癌症患者中接受此类治疗的程度，并在哪些癌症患者中接受此类评估和包括此类评估的结果。为了选择癌症部位，癌症控制和人口科学的划分一直与癌症治疗的分裂紧密合作。今年的护理模式（POC）研究将研究针对小细胞肺癌，急性骨髓性白血病，多发性骨髓瘤和肝细胞癌癌的最新疗法。