Cell Phone RDD Sampling to Reach Young Adults for Tobacco Control Surveillance

手机 RDD 采样覆盖年轻人以进行烟草控制监测

基本信息

批准号：
9330793
负责人：
CRISTINE D DELNEVO
金额：
$ 50.82万
依托单位：
RBHS-SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2010
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2010-04-12 至 2021-07-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9330793
关键词：
Age Agreement Air Attention Behavior Cellular Phone Cigar Cigarette Collection Complex Cross-Sectional Studies Data Data Collection Data Quality Development Digit structure Electronic cigarette Environment Etiology Funding Goals Health Internet Interview Legal Longitudinal Studies Longitudinal Surveys Measurement Measures Menthol Methodology Methods Modernization Monitor Nature Ownership Participant Policies Policy Research Population Population Research Prevalence Progress Reports Public Health Quality Indicator Randomized Recruitment Activity Research Research Methodology Research Project Grants Role Sales Sampling Smoke Smokeless Tobacco Smoking Survey Methodology Surveys System Taxation Taxes Technology Telephone Interviews Time Tobacco Tobacco Industry Tobacco use United States United States Dept. of Health and Human Services United States National Institutes of Health authority behavioral/social science cigarette smoking cohort data collection methodology design experimental study hookah improved innovation polytobacco use population based public policy on tobacco response sample collection smoking prevalence tobacco control uptake young adult

项目摘要

ABSTRACT In recent years, cigarette smoking prevalence in the U.S. has declined slowly and young adults continue to have among the highest rates of smoking. Moreover, the market for emerging tobacco products is growing and has received a lot of media attention. Yet very little is known about the nature of using emerging products, traditional tobacco products, and poly-tobacco use among young adults. Current surveillance systems to monitor and examine the trajectories of tobacco use in young adults are undermined by inadequate sampling and data collection methodologies for reaching this important but difficult to reach population. Research from the current funding period demonstrated that cellphone random digit dialing (RDD) is an effective and innovative sampling methodology to reach a representative sample of young adults in the US. However, longitudinal data in this population is still sorely needed, but remains challenging given the technological environment in which to conduct surveys. Therefore, this competing renewal application seeks to develop and compare three data collection modes to longitudinally survey young adults that leverage cellphone RDD and/or smartphone technology in different ways. Specifically, we aim to 1) develop and implement an innovative mixed mode design to follow young adults longitudinally using cellphone RDD sampling and mobile data collection technologies, 2) assess the strength and limitations of each mode along data quality indicators for longitudinal studies via a randomized experiment, and 3) use collected longitudinal data to explore young adults' tobacco use trajectories during a time of rapid change. In addition to its potential to improve our understanding of tobacco use in young adults and support effective tobacco control regulatory policy, this research may provide real-world solutions for improving the collection of longitudinal data as well as more far reaching implications for survey research more generally.

抽象的近年来，美国的吸烟率缓慢下降，年轻人继续吸烟是吸烟率最高的国家之一。此外，新兴烟草产品的市场正在增长，受到了很多媒体的关注。然而人们对使用新兴产品的本质知之甚少，传统烟草制品以及年轻人中复合烟草的使用。目前的监控系统监测和检查年轻人烟草使用轨迹因抽样不足而受到损害以及接触这一重要但难以接触的人群的数据收集方法。研究来自当前的资助期表明，手机随机数字拨号（RDD）是一种有效且有效的方法。创新的抽样方法，以获取美国年轻人的代表性样本。然而，仍然迫切需要该人群的纵向数据，但鉴于技术水平仍然具有挑战性进行调查的环境。因此，这个竞争性的续订应用程序旨在开发和比较三种数据收集模式，对利用手机 RDD 和/或的年轻人进行纵向调查智能手机技术以不同的方式。具体来说，我们的目标是 1) 开发并实施创新的使用手机 RDD 采样和移动数据纵向跟踪年轻人的混合模式设计收集技术，2）根据数据质量指标评估每种模式的优势和局限性通过随机实验进行纵向研究，3）使用收集的纵向数据来探索年轻人快速变化时期成年人的烟草使用轨迹。除了它有可能改善我们的了解年轻人的烟草使用情况并支持有效的烟草控制监管政策，这研究可以为改善纵向数据的收集以及更远的距离提供现实世界的解决方案对调查研究产生更广泛的影响。