IGF::OT::IGF HISPANIC COMMUNITY HEALTH STUDY - STUDY OF LATINOS

IGF::OT::IGF 西班牙裔社区健康研究 - 拉丁裔研究

• 批准号: 9173478
• 负责人: NEIL SCHNEIDERMAN
• 金额: $ 230.56万
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-06-01 至 2016-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9173478
• 关键词: Acculturation; Area; Cardiovascular Diseases; Central American; Chicago; Chronic Disease; Communities; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease; Dominican; Echocardiography; Enrollment; Epidemiologic Studies; Event; Funding; Gestational Diabetes; Health; Health Services Accessibility; Hispanics; Hospitals; Illinois; Incidence; Journals; Laboratories; Latino; Left Ventricular Hypertrophy; Length; Life; Lung diseases; Medical; Medicine; Mexican; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; New York; North Carolina; Outcome; Participant; Prevalence; Publications; Puerto Rican; Reading; Recruitment Activity; Research; Risk; Risk Behaviors; Role; Services; Socioeconomic Factors; South American; Time; Universities; Woman; aged; college; community health study; cultural values; design; interest; migration; mortality

The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinosexternal disclaimer (HCHS/SOL) is a multi-center epidemiologic study in Hispanic/Latino populations designed to describe the prevalence of cardiovascular and pulmonary disease and other select chronic diseases, their protective or harmful factors, and changes in health over time, including incidence of fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular disease events, exacerbation of pulmonary disease and all-cause mortality. In addition, the role of sociocultural factors (including acculturation) on Hispanic/Latino health is of interest. The initial study period was funded between October 2006 and May 2013. Over 16,400 Hispanics/Latinos, aged 18-74 years at enrollment, and representing different groups of origin (Central Americans, Cubans, Dominicans, Mexicans, Puerto Ricans and South Americans) were recruited and examined between March 2008 and June 2011, and are currently followed at four centers affiliated with San Diego State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Albert Einstein College of Medicine in the Bronx area of New York, and the University of Miami. A research Coordinating Center at the University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill provides additional scientific and logistical support, and an Echocardiography Reading Center at Brigham and Women's Hospital at Harvard University will provide the reading and interpretation of echocardiograms to be performed during this cycle. In this second study period, study participants will undergo a second examination, and will continue to be followed annually to determine changes in health and health outcomes of interest. Baseline study findings are being analyzed, and publication of the results in scientific journals, and their dissemination to the communities involved in the study is ongoing. The study is currently funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the National Institute Diabetes, and Digestive, and Kidney Diseases.

西班牙裔社区健康研究/拉丁裔外部免责声明 (HCHS/SOL) 是一项针对西班牙裔/拉丁裔人群的多中心流行病学研究，旨在描述心血管和肺部疾病以及其他特定慢性疾病的患病率、其保护性或有害因素，以及随着时间的推移，健康状况发生变化，包括致命和非致命心血管疾病事件的发生率、肺部疾病的恶化和全因死亡率。此外，社会文化因素（包括文化适应）对西班牙裔/拉丁裔健康的作用也令人感兴趣。初始研究期的资助时间为 2006 年 10 月至 2013 年 5 月。超过 16,400 名西班牙裔/拉丁裔，入学时年龄在 18 岁至 74 岁之间，代表不同的原籍群体（中美洲人、古巴人、多米尼加人、墨西哥人、波多黎各人和南美洲人）。 2008 年 3 月至 2011 年 6 月期间招募和审查，目前在圣地亚哥州立大学附属的四个中心、伊利诺伊大学芝加哥分校、阿尔伯特爱因斯坦医学院纽约布朗克斯区和迈阿密大学。北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校的研究协调中心提供额外的科学和后勤支持，哈佛大学布莱根妇女医院的超声心动图读取中心将提供在此周期内进行的超声心动图的读取和解释。在第二个研究期间，研究参与者将接受第二次检查，并将继续每年进行随访，以确定健康变化和感兴趣的健康结果。正在分析基线研究结果，并在科学期刊上发表结果，并向参与研究的社区传播这些结果。该研究目前由国家心脏、肺和血液研究所以及国家糖尿病、消化和肾脏疾病研究所资助。