Migration and Place of Settlement and Child Health and Development: U.S.-born children in Mexico and United States

移民和定居地以及儿童健康和发展：在墨西哥和美国出生的美国儿童

基本信息

批准号：
10664573
负责人：
Erin R Hamilton
金额：
$ 7.45万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2023
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2023-04-15 至 2025-03-31
项目状态：
未结题

项目摘要

Project summary: Children of Immigrants in Mexico and the United States More than half a million U.S.-born children currently live in Mexico. Research has largely overlooked this important population of U.S. citizen children, particularly in comparison with children of immigrants who remain in the United States. This study will provide a detailed socio- demographic portrait of the large binational population of Mexican American children of immigrants living in the United States and in Mexico. Mexican and U.S. census data from 2019- 2020 will be combined and analyzed to describe and compare the socioeconomic conditions faced by children of Mexican immigrants born in Mexico who live in the United States and children of Mexican immigrants born in the United States who live in Mexico. Socioeconomic conditions include family and household structure, child’s enrollment in school, children’s access to health care, and household economic resources. U.S.-born children in Mexico who are there because they accompanied a deported parent will be identified using new questions on the 2020 Mexican Census about the parents’ reason for return to Mexico. The study will estimate the extent to which U.S.-born children in Mexico are there due to de facto deportation and how the socioeconomic conditions they face in Mexico compare to those faced by children at risk of de facto deportation in the United States. The research will give scholars, policymakers, and practitioners up-to-date, valid estimates of the size and characteristics of the large, binational population of Mexican American children of immigrants living in Mexico and the United States.

项目摘要：墨西哥和美国移民的孩子目前有超过500万美国出生的儿童居住在墨西哥。研究大大有所了解忽略了这一重要人群的美国公民儿童，特别是与留在美国的移民子女。这项研究将提供详细的社会 - 墨西哥裔美国儿童二元人口的人口统计学肖像居住在美国和墨西哥的移民。 2019年的墨西哥和美国人口普查数据 - 2020将合并和分析以描述和比较社会经济条件由居住在美国的墨西哥出生的墨西哥移民的孩子面对居住在墨西哥的美国出生的墨西哥移民的孩子。社会经济条件包括家庭和家庭结构，儿童入学，儿童的访问提供医疗保健和家庭经济资源。美国出生的孩子在那里因为他们参与了被驱逐的父母，将使用有关 2020年墨西哥人口普查，讲述父母返回墨西哥的理由。该研究将估计由于事实上被驱逐出境以及如何他们在墨西哥面临的社会经济状况与有风险的儿童面临的情况相比在美国事实上被驱逐出境。这项研究将为学者，决策者和从业人员对大型二进制的大小和特征的最新，有效的估计居住在墨西哥和美国的移民的墨西哥裔美国人的人口。