Southeastern Coastal Center for Agricultural Health and Safety (SCCAHS)

东南沿海农业健康与安全中心 (SCCAHS)

• 批准号: 10558306
• 负责人: John Glenn Morris
• 金额: $ 143.28万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-09-30 至 2027-09-29
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10558306
• 关键词: Southeastern; Coastal; Center; Agricultural; Health

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The Southeastern Coastal Center for Agricultural Safety and Health (SCCAHS) builds on strong partnerships among health disparate farmworker, fisher and forestry communities, frontline public health practitioners, and scientists engaged in transdisciplinary occupational health research across the Southeast and U.S. Caribbean regions. The multidisciplinary, inter-institutional network of projects, programs and Cores SCCAHS will implement innovative research approaches and develop tailored, system-driven translation and dissemination strategies drawing from environmental and human toxicology, occupational medicine, public health and biomedical informatics research. The proposed Center includes an Evaluation and Planning Core (with Administration; Evaluation; Diversity Equity and Inclusion; and Emerging Issues Programs), an Outreach Core, and a Research Core. Proposed research projects and the focus of the Pilot/Feasibility Program include activities within all four categories detailed in the PAR (basic/etiologic, intervention, translation, and surveillance). Targets areas of concern include respiratory health, chronic kidney disease and musculoskeletal disorders; cross-cutting themes include surveillance and mental health/substance abuse. Research projects include the following: Category I: Basic/Etiological • Assess Personal Air Particulate and Pesticide Exposure and Respiratory Health Outcomes among Farmworkers in the Southeast (Tara Sabo-Attwood, Environmental and Global Health, UF College of Public Health and Health Professions). • Development of urinary biomarkers of occupational stress in agricultural workers (Christopher Vulpe, Center for Environmental and Human Toxicology, UF College of Veterinary Medicine) Category II: Intervention • Effectiveness and implementation of self-management strategies for low back pain among aquaculture and horticulture workers (Kimberly Dunleavy, Physical Therapy, UF College of Public Health and Health Professions) Category III: Surveillance • Detection of Chronic Kidney Disease of Unknown Etiology in Florida by Repurposing a Statewide Data Infrastructure for Surveillance (William Hogan, Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, UF College of Medicine) Category IV: Public Health Translation The Pilot/Feasibility Program will seek to fund new- and early- stage investigators along the translational science spectrum to study health outcomes at the population level (annual competitive seed funding)

项目摘要/摘要 东南沿海农业安全与健康中心（SCCAHS）建立在牢固的伙伴关系的基础上 在卫生不同的农场工人，费舍尔和林业社区，一线公共卫生从业人员以及 从东南和美国加勒比海进行跨学科占领健康研究的科学家 地区。 SCCAHS的项目，计划和核心的多学科，机构间网络将 实施创新的研究方法并开发量身定制的，系统驱动的翻译和传播 从环境和人类毒理学，占用医学，公共卫生和 生物医学信息研究。拟议中心包括评估和规划核心（带有 行政;评估;多样性公平和包容；和新兴问题计划），一个外展核心， 和研究核心。拟议的研究项目和飞行员/可行性计划的重点包括 PAR中详细介绍的所有四个类别的活动（基本/病因，干预，翻译和 监视）。目标领域包括呼吸健康，慢性肾脏疾病和肌肉骨骼 疾病；横切主题包括监视和心理健康/药物滥用。研究项目 包括以下内容： I类：基本/病因 •评估个人空气颗粒物和农药暴露以及呼吸健康状况 东南部的农场工人（Tara Sabo-Attwood，环境和全球健康，UF学院 公共卫生和卫生专业人员）。 •发展农业工作者职业压力的尿生物标志物（Christopher Vulpe， UF兽医学院环境和人类毒理学中心） II类：干预 •水产养殖和 UF 专业人士） III类：监视 •通过重新利用全州数据来检测佛罗里达州未知病因的慢性肾脏疾病 监视基础设施（威廉·霍根（William Hogan），美国UF学院的健康成果和生物医学信息学 药品） IV类：公共卫生翻译 飞行员/可行性计划将寻求在翻译中为新的和早期的调查人员提供资金 研究人口水平的健康成果的科学范围（年度竞争种子资金）