Make an IMPACT: A Culturally Sensitive Intimate Partner Violence Prevention Tool

产生影响：文化敏感的亲密伴侣暴力预防工具

• 批准号: 9064637
• 负责人: Josefina Jayme Card
• 金额: $ 55.44万
• 依托单位: SOCIOMETRICS CORPORATION
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-06-01 至 2018-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9064637
• 关键词: Accounting; Active Learning; Address; Advisory Committees; Affordable Care Act; Aggressive behavior; American; Area; Awareness; Behavior; California; Categories; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Clergy; Client; Communities; Cultural Sensitivity; Discrimination; Domestic Violence; Educational Curriculum; Effectiveness; Emergency Situation; Emergency medical service; Equilibrium; Ethnic Origin; Evidence based program; Exercise; Failure; Forcible intercourse; Funding; Gender; Guidelines; Half-Life; Hotlines; Housing; Immigration; Insurance Carriers; Internet; Justice; Knowledge; Laws; Mechanics; Methods; Multimedia; Outcome Study; Phase; Policies; Policy Maker; Population; Poverty; Prevention; Prevention program; Prevention strategy; Preventive measure; Preventive service; Primary Prevention; Production; Public Health; Public Health Nurses; Public Health Nursing; Race; Regulation; Reporting; Resources; Self Efficacy; Semantics; Services; Social Workers; Social isolation; Stereotyping; Stigmatization; Survivors; Technology; Testing; Thinking; Training; Training Activity; United States; Violence; Vision; Woman; World Health Organization; assault; base; community center; design; digital; disorder prevention; evidence base; experience; hands-on learning; improved; innovation; interactive tool; interest; intimate partner violence; men; new technology; perpetrators; prevent; probation; programs; psychologic; public health relevance; racial and ethnic; response; screening; skills; social; stem; success; tool; user-friendly; violence against women; violence prevention; virtual; web site

 DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Intimate partner violence (IPV) occurs in alarming numbers in the United States in which nearly 1 in 3 women and 1 in 4 men report that they have been raped and/or physically assaulted by an intimate partner at some point in their life and half of all U.S. men and women have experienced psychological aggression from an intimate partner (Black et. al., 2011). Demand for IPV programs and services increases while funding decreases. Every minute IPV hotlines receive, on average, 14 calls (National Network to End Domestic Violence, 2012) and California, which has the highest rate of emergency calls for domestic violence of any state, cut services by 62% (National Organization for Women, 2009). By setting prevention as a national priority, the Affordable Care Act requires private insurers to cover preventative services for IPV (Cassidy, 2010; U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, 2013), thus presenting a prime opportunity to raise capacity among practitioners and communities to implement evidence-based programming and to prevent IPV on a broader scale. The present proposal offers easy-to-use, customizable interactive training modules and resources to raise prevention capacity in those poised to prevent IPV. IMPACT (IPV Modules for Prevention and Cultural Tailoring) Resource and Training Center will offer an innovative online multimedia resource that will offer the following interrelated features: (1) Prevention principles and core competencies to enhance practitioners' knowledge, skills and self-efficacy to implement general and IPV prevention programs and strategies; (2) Effective IPV programs and strategies consisting of the best evidence in primary, secondary and tertiary IPV prevention with access to existing effective programs; (3) Issue-based content to assist practitioners in enhancing existing prevention programs and strategies by taking into account issues that may impact success or failure of programs. By focusing on `issues' (e.g., immigration status, poverty, and discrimination) instead of social categories (e.g., race, ethnicity), IMPACT will be more relevant to a wider audience and removes any implication of racial/ethnic stereotyping, thus, further reducing stigmatization. (4) Complementary tools, exercises and activities that are visually engaging to augment prevention programming, employing Web 2.0 technology and appropriate non-stigmatizing issue-based content designed for practitioners to use with their clients in their prevention efforts. Selected training curricula and program content accessed can be retained through (5) My IMPACT, a dedicated area for each IMPACT user to save their customized modules and resources to revisit and if necessary, refresh with new IMPACT content. Taken all together, IMPACT will enhance practitioners' skill sets, capacity, and self-efficacy to enrich, customize and ultimately, sustain their IPV prevention efforts through the use of new technologies that reinforce interactive learning. Key indicators of success in Phase II will include: (1) a complete digital platform for IMPACT with content necessary to implement IPV prevention and (2) an implementation outcome study to test the resource's effectiveness.

 描述（由适用提供）：在美国，亲密的伴侣暴力（IPV）发生在令人震惊的数字中，其中近三分之一的女性和四分之一的男性报告说，她们一生中的某个时刻受到了一个亲密伴侣的强奸和/或在他们的生活中遭到亲密伴侣的身体攻击，而美国和女性的一半是美国和女性的一半，从而受到了亲密的伴侣的心理侵略（Black et。，2011年）。对IPV计划和服务的需求增加，而资金下降。 IPV热线线平均每分钟接到14个电话（结束家庭暴力的国家网络，2012年）和加利福尼亚州的紧急情况率最高的任何州的家庭暴力率最高，将服务削减62％（国家妇女组织，2009年）。通过将预防作为国家优先事项，《平价医疗法案》要求私人保险来涵盖IPV的预防服务（Cassidy，2010；美国预防服务工作组，2013年），从而为提高从业者和社区之间的能力提供了一个主要机会，以实施循证计划，并在广泛的规模上预防IPV。本提案提供了易于使用的，可自定义的互动培训模块和资源，以提高被毒害的预防能力，以防止IPV。影响（用于预防和文化裁缝的IPV模块）资源和培训中心将提供创新的在线多媒体资源，该资源将提供以下相互关联的特征：（1）预防原则和核心竞争力，以增强从业者的知识，技能和自我有效，以实施一般和IPV预防计划和IPV预防计划和策略； （2）有效的IPV计划和策略，这些计划和策略包括主要，中学和第三级IPV预防中的最佳证据，并获得了现有有效计划； （3）基于发行的内容，以考虑可能影响计划成功或失败的问题，以协助从业者增强现有的预防计划和策略。通过关注“问题”（例如，移民身份，贫困和歧视），而不是社会类别（例如种族，种族），影响将与更广泛的受众相关，并消除对种族/族裔刻板印象的任何含义，从而进一步降低污名化。 （4）在视觉上互动以增加预防编程的互补工具，练习和活动，采用Web 2.0技术和适当的非耻辱性基于问题的内容，旨在供实践者在预防工作中与客户一起使用。可以通过（5）我的影响来保留所选的培训课程和程序内容，这是每个影响用户的专用领域，以节省其自定义的模块和资源进行重新访问，并在必要时刷新带有新的影响内容。全力以赴，影响将增强从业者的技能，能力和自我效能感，以丰富，自定义和最终，通过使用增强互动学习的新技术来维持其IPV预防工作。第二阶段成功的关键指标将包括：（1）一个完整的数字平台，用于实施IPV预防所需的内容以及（2）实施结果研究，以测试资源的有效性。