HIV researchers mentoring the next generation of addiction clinician scientists

艾滋病毒研究人员指导下一代成瘾临床科学家

• 批准号: 9261497
• 负责人: Evan Wood
• 金额: $ 33.81万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2014-04-01 至 2019-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9261497
• 关键词: Accreditation; Address; Alcohol dependence; Alcohol or Other Drugs use; American; Area; Automobile Driving; Basic Science; Behavioral; Behavioral Research; Caring; Clinical; Clinical Medicine; Clinical Research; Comorbidity; Development; Diagnosis; Drug Addiction; Drug abuse; Eligibility Determination; Environment; Ethics; Evaluation; Evidence based treatment; Fellowship; Funding; Goals; Guidelines; HIV; HIV Seropositivity; HIV/HCV; Injecting drug user; Institution; Interdisciplinary Study; International; Intervention; Medicine; Mental disorders; Mentors; Mentorship; Modality; Modeling; National Institute of Drug Abuse; Needle-Exchange Programs; Persons; Physicians; Population; Positioning Attribute; Prevention; Process; Productivity; Provider; Public Health; Publications; Qualitative Research; Request for Applications; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Methodology; Research Peer Review; Research Personnel; Research Training; Role; Science; Scientist; Street Youths; Substance Use Disorder; Training; Training Programs; Training and Education; Vocational Guidance; Work; addiction; base; burden of illness; career; career development; clinical development; design; education research; educational atmosphere; epidemiology study; evidence base; experience; female sex worker; flexibility; graduate student; implementation science; innovation; interest; methadone maintenance; multidisciplinary; next generation; novel; patient oriented research; programs; prospective; public health relevance; research and development; response; scale up; skill acquisition; skills; skills training; tool; training opportunity; uptake

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This application requests funding for the creation of an addiction research training fellowship for addiction medicine physicians. Despite the enormous burden of disease attributable to drug and alcohol addiction, there remain major challenges in implementing evidence-based prevention and treatment modalities for substance use disorders. In particular, while there have been remarkable advances in basic science and behavioral research in the area of addictions, there remains a serious shortage of addiction medicine clinician researchers with the ability to conduct clinical research on new treatment approaches and to implement research findings. As a result, despite the development of novel clinical strategies to diagnose and treat drug and alcohol addiction, many evidence-based tools remain greatly under-utilized. Low levels of understanding of addiction science among addiction care providers also creates barriers to the implementation of evidence-based public health programs. To address these issues, the goal of the proposed program is to provide addiction medicine physicians with a one-year intensive addiction research fellowship to develop the skills required for a career in addiction research. Specifically, the proposed fellowship seeks to develop a hands-on interdisciplinary research experience for addiction medicine physicians that builds upon major economies of scale attributable to an existing addiction medicine clinical training fellowship that has been accredited by the American Board of Addiction Medicine, as well as a well-established NIDA-funded research infrastructure and graduate student learning environment of basic science, qualitative, epidemiology and clinical research. Furthermore, the proposed fellowship seeks to provide addiction medicine physicians with research methods training, education in the ethical conduct of research, peer-reviewed publication and funding proposal development, presentation skills and career development training critical for designing and conducting studies on substance use disorders and related comorbidities, including the prevention and treatment of HIV among substance users. Finally, the proposed fellowship seeks to prospectively evaluate how a dedicated research training program for addiction medicine physicians contributes to subsequent ongoing research involvement and research productivity among the next generation of clinician scientists working in the area of substance use disorders. This proposal responds directly to the US National Institute on Drug Abuse's expressed "strong interest in supporting the development of clinical research expertise internationally." Accordingly, the work proposed herein is strongly aligned with the NIDA International Program's call for research education for addiction medicine physicians.

描述（由申请人提供）：本申请要求为成瘾医学医师创建成瘾研究培训奖学金的资金。尽管归因于毒品和酒精成瘾的疾病负担，但在实施基于证据的预防和治疗方法的药物使用障碍方面仍面临重大挑战。特别是，尽管在成瘾领域的基础科学和行为研究取得了显着进步，但仍然缺乏成瘾医学临床医生研究人员，具有对新治疗方法进行临床研究并实施研究结果的能力。结果，尽管开发了诊断和治疗药物和酒精成瘾的新型临床策略，但许多循证工具仍未充分利用。成瘾护理提供者中对成瘾科学的理解水平较低，也为实施基于证据的公共卫生计划的实施造成了障碍。为了解决这些问题，拟议计划的目标是为成瘾医学医师提供一年的密集成瘾研究奖学金，以发展成瘾研究职业所需的技能。具体而言，拟议的奖学金旨在为成瘾医学医师开发动手实践的跨学科研究经验，该研究基于主要规模经济，归因于现有的成瘾医学临床培训奖学金，该培训奖学金已获得美国成瘾医学委员会的认可，以及一项良好的NIDA资助研究基金会和毕业生的研究生学习和阶级研究的阶段性研究，并进行了阶级研究，并进行了阶级研究。此外，拟议的奖学金旨在为成瘾医学医师提供研究方法培训，在伦理学的教育，进行研究的教育，经过同行评审的出版物和资助建议的发展，介绍技能和职业发展培训，对于设计和进行有关药物使用障碍的设计和进行研究至关重要，包括对HIV的预防和治疗HIV在物质使用者中的治疗。最后，拟议的奖学金旨在预期评估成瘾医学医师的专门研究培训计划如何为下一代临床科学家在药物使用障碍领域工作的下一代临床科学家的持续研究参与和研究生产力做出贡献。该提案直接回应美国国家药物滥用研究所的“对支持国际临床研究专业知识的发展的强烈兴趣”。因此，本文提出的工作与NIDA国际计划对成瘾医学医师进行研究教育的呼吁密切相符。