2/2 Multi-site systems intervention for unemployed persons with social anxiety

2/2 针对社交焦虑失业者的多点系统干预

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    8908054
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 34.29万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2014-08-10 至 2019-05-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): "Multi-site systems intervention for unemployed persons with social anxiety" The goal of the proposed research is to conduct a multi-site trial of a cognitive-behavioral intervention for enhancing employment success among unemployed persons whose job attainment efforts have been undermined by social anxiety disorder. Social anxiety disorder is a very common and impairing condition, with negative impacts on occupational functioning. Work-related impairments include turning down job offers and promotions, reduced productivity and job performance, lowered educational attainment, increased unemployment, financial dependence, and reduced income. We have shown that social anxiety disorder was the strongest psychiatric predictor of sustained reliance on welfare for support. In response to these documented employment-related impairments, we produced an eight-session work-related group cognitive behavioral therapy (WCBT) that, when coupled with standard vocational rehabilitation services, significantly improved social anxiety, depression, job search behaviors and job search self-confidence compared to a control group of socially anxious jobs seekers who received only vocational services as usual (VAU). Participants in this pilot R34 study were all homeless, primarily African American, urban-based job-seekers with high levels of psychiatric comorbidity and limited education and employment histories. WCBT is designed in a context and style that overcomes accessibility and stigma-related obstacles with special focus on employment-related targets. The current collaborative RO1 will involve two academic, investigative teams and the staff of two community-based employment service agencies to further evaluate WCBT compared to VAU. This two-region study will address whether WCBT enhances job placement and retention assessed over a one-year interval. In addition, this trial will test the implementation of WCBT in a new vocational service agency that was not involved in the development of WCBT, and whether the effects of WCBT generalize to a new population of urban-based, racially diverse job-seekers with educational and educational histories that differ from the original WCBT study site. We will also investigate the system effects of WCBT in the new site that will be informative for broad implementation of WCBT nationwide. Finally, as an innovative extension from the R34, this project will incorporate implementation tools of technology-assisted provider training and delivery of WCBT.
描述(由申请人提供):“对患有社交焦虑症的失业人员进行多地点系统干预”拟议研究的目标是进行认知行为干预的多地点试验,以提高失业人员的就业成功率社交焦虑症破坏了这些努力。社交焦虑症是一种非常常见且有害的疾病,会对职业功能产生负面影响。与工作相关的障碍包括拒绝工作机会和晋升、生产力和工作绩效下降、教育程度降低、失业率上升、经济依赖和收入减少。我们已经证明,社交焦虑症是持续依赖福利支持的最强精神预测因素。针对这些记录在案的与就业相关的障碍,我们制定了为期八次的与工作相关的团体认知行为疗法(WCBT),该疗法与标准职业康复服务相结合,显着改善了社交焦虑、抑郁、求职行为和求职自我-与仅像往常一样接受职业服务(VAU)的社交焦虑求职者对照组相比的信心。 这项 R34 试点研究的参与者都是无家可归者,主要是非裔美国人、城市求职者,他们患有高度精神疾病,教育和就业经历有限。 WCBT 的设计背景和风格克服了可及性和耻辱相关障碍,特别关注与就业相关的目标。目前的合作 RO1 将涉及两个学术、调查团队和两个社区就业服务机构的工作人员,以进一步评估 WCBT 与 VAU 的比较。 这项两个地区的研究将探讨 WCBT 是否能提高一年内评估的工作安置和保留率。此外,本次试验还将测试 WCBT 在未参与 WCBT 发展的新职业服务机构中的实施情况,以及 WCBT 的效果是否推广到新的城市人口、受过教育的、种族多元化的求职者。以及与原来的 WCBT 研究地点不同的教育历史。我们还将在新网站中调查 WCBT 的系统效果,这将为 WCBT 在全国范围内的广泛实施提供信息。最后,作为 R34 的创新延伸,该项目将纳入技术辅助提供商培训和 WCBT 交付的实施工具。

项目成果

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MICHELLE G CRASKE其他文献

MICHELLE G CRASKE的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('MICHELLE G CRASKE', 18)}}的其他基金

Screening, Tracking and Treatment for Anxiety and Depression in Community Colleges
社区大学焦虑症和抑郁症的筛查、跟踪和治疗
  • 批准号:
    10615195
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.29万
  • 项目类别:
Admin Core
管理核心
  • 批准号:
    10406818
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.29万
  • 项目类别:
Signature Project
招牌项目
  • 批准号:
    10406820
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.29万
  • 项目类别:
Admin Core
管理核心
  • 批准号:
    10615196
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.29万
  • 项目类别:
Screening, Tracking and Treatment for Anxiety and Depression in Community Colleges
社区大学焦虑症和抑郁症的筛查、跟踪和治疗
  • 批准号:
    10406817
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.29万
  • 项目类别:
Signature Project
招牌项目
  • 批准号:
    10615204
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.29万
  • 项目类别:
Reward Sensitivity as a Mechanism of Positive Affect Treatment for Anhedonia
奖励敏感性作为快感缺失积极情感治疗的机制
  • 批准号:
    10414868
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.29万
  • 项目类别:
Reward Sensitivity as a Mechanism of Positive Affect Treatment for Anhedonia
奖励敏感性作为快感缺失积极情感治疗的机制
  • 批准号:
    10636631
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.29万
  • 项目类别:
Reward Sensitivity as a Mechanism of Positive Affect Treatment for Anhedonia
奖励敏感性作为快感缺失积极情感治疗的机制
  • 批准号:
    10019709
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.29万
  • 项目类别:
2/2 Multi-site systems intervention for unemployed persons with social anxiety
2/2 针对社交焦虑失业者的多点系统干预
  • 批准号:
    8762313
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 34.29万
  • 项目类别:

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