Oral Health Planning Grant

口腔健康规划补助金

基本信息

批准号：
8351303
负责人：
JENNIFER B MCCLURE
金额：
$ 24.69万
依托单位：
KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2012
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2012-09-01 至 2014-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8351303
关键词：
Address Alcohol consumption Applications Grants Award Behavior Behavior Therapy Behavioral Biological Markers Clinical Trials Clinical trial protocol document Collaborations Contractor Contracts Counseling Dental Care Dental Hygiene Diet Documentation Educational Intervention Effectiveness Ensure Funding Future Goals Grant Health Planning Health Promotion Health behavior Healthcare Intervention Intervention Studies Interview Knowledge Manuals Mouth Diseases National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research Nicotine Dependence Oral health Pamphlets Phase Population Professional counselor Provider Public Health Randomized Randomized Clinical Trials Research Research Infrastructure Research Personnel Research Priority Risk Factors Sampling Self Care Services Smoker Smoking Structure Surveys Telephone Testing Tobacco Tobacco use U-Series Cooperative Agreements Washington Work Writing base behavior change design disorder risk effectiveness trial expectation high risk improved innovation intervention program programs public health priorities quitline randomized trial research clinical testing therapy design

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Reducing oral disease risk and promoting better oral health are public health priorities. Tobacco users are at particularly high risk for oral disease ad are important targets for oral health promotion. Our prior research established that there is a need and opportunity to partner with tobacco quitline providers to promote better oral health care among tobacco users. Tobacco users have high rates of oral disease and less than optimal, modifiable self-care behaviors (e.g., routine oral hygiene and dental care). This is in addition to their tobacco use, higher rates of alcohol use, and poorer diets (all targets for improving oral health). Tobacco quitlines (i.e., proactive, phone-based nicotine dependence counseling programs) reach hundreds of thousands of people each year in the U.S. Working with the quitlines is an ideal way to reach tobacco users to promote better oral health and, based on our prior research, the leading U.S. tobacco quitline service provider and many of their contractors agree that this concept is worth pursuing. The current planning grant builds on our prior research and will allow us to prepare an application and all supporting intervention and study materials for a large randomized trial to evaluate the effectiveness of an integrated oral health-tobacco quitline counseling program. We previously drafted an oral health promotion written pamphlet for smokers which can be used as part of this intervention, but further work is necessary to refine this pamphlet and to design an adjunct counseling program. Consistent with the expectations for this award mechanism, we will use this planning grant to conduct this work and to develop all necessary study and intervention materials. These materials will be submitted with a future U01 application to test the effectiveness of the proposed intervention in a randomized clinical trial. Our specific aims for this one year planning grant are to: 1) Identify oe or more tobacco quitlines serviced by Alere Wellbeing to partner with on a future randomized effectiveness trial (Alere Wellbeing is the leading provider of quitline services in the U.S. and has provided cessation services to nearly two million smokers to date.); 2) Work closely with quitline staff to finalize the intervention design and draft the content for the proposed counselin intervention; 3) Develop a written clinical trial protocol, including all study materials and an intervention training manual for the quitline counselors; and 4) Prepare a U01 application to NIDCR to test the proposed behavioral intervention. This programmatic research addresses an important public health need (promoting oral health) and our future randomized trial will address a critical scientific need (evaluating whether a behavioral counseling program targeted to smokers can improve oral health behavior). This work is highly responsive to the priorities of the NIDCR. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: The proposed planning grant will allow us to create the intervention and other materials necessary for a future clinical trial to test an integrated oral health promotion-tobacco quitline program. We will also write and submit a U01 application to NIDCR to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed intervention. We will work closely with the leading provider of U.S. tobacco quitline services (Alere Wellbeing) to accomplish this work. This collaboration strengthens the likelihood that the final intervention program can be successfully disseminated if proven effective. This work is well-aligned with the goals of NIDCR's R34 Clinical Trial Planning Grant mechanism and the priorities of NIDCR.

描述（由申请人提供）：降低口腔疾病风险并促进更好的口腔健康是公共卫生的重点。烟草使用者对口腔疾病广告的风险特别高是口腔健康促进的重要目标。我们先前的研究表明，有必要和机会与烟草Quitline提供商合作，以在烟草使用者中促进更好的口腔保健。烟草使用者的口腔疾病发生率很高，并且不仅是最佳，可修改的自我保健行为（例如，常规的口腔卫生和牙科护理）。这是烟草使用，较高的饮酒率和饮食较差的补充（所有用于改善口腔健康的靶标）。烟草戒烟（即，积极的，基于电话的尼古丁依赖咨询计划）每年在美国覆盖成千上万的人使用Quitlines，是吸引烟草用户以促进更好的口腔健康的理想方法，并根据我们的先前研究，美国领先的烟草服务提供商及其许多承包商都认为这一概念值得追求。当前的计划补助金是在我们先前的研究基础上建立的，将使我们能够为大型随机试验的所有支持和研究材料准备所有支持和研究材料，以评估综合的口服健康 - 托巴科Quitline咨询计划的有效性。我们之前曾为吸烟者起草一本口腔健康促进小册子，可以用作这种干预措施的一部分，但是进一步的工作对于完善该小册子并设计辅助咨询计划是必要的。根据对这种奖励机制的期望，我们将使用这项计划赠款进行这项工作，并开发所有必要的研究和干预材料。这些材料将在未来的U01应用中提交，以测试在随机临床试验中提出的干预措施的有效性。我们对这一年计划赠款的具体目标是：1）确定Alere Wellbeing为与未来的随机有效性试验合作提供的OE或更多烟草的烟草（Alere Wellbeing是美国Quitline服务的领先提供商），并提供了戒烟迄今为止为近200万吸烟者提供服务。）； 2）与Quitline工作人员紧密合作，以最终确定干预设计并起草拟议律师干预的内容； 3）制定书面临床试验方案，包括所有研究材料和Quitline顾问的干预培训手册； 4）为NIDCR准备U01应用程序，以测试提出的行为干预。这项程序化研究解决了重要的公共卫生需求（促进口腔健康），我们未来的随机试验将满足批判性的科学需求（评估针对吸烟者的行为咨询计划是否可以改善口腔健康行为）。这项工作对NIDCR的优先事项具有很高的反应。公共卫生相关性：拟议的规划赠款将使我们能够创建未来临床试验所需的干预措施和其他材料，以测试综合的口腔健康促进烟草Quitline计划。我们还将向NIDCR编写并提交U01申请，以评估拟议干预的有效性。我们将与美国烟草Quitline Services（Alere Wellbeing）的领先提供商紧密合作，以完成这项工作。这种合作加强了如果证明有效的话，最终干预计划可以成功传播的可能性。这项工作与NIDCR的R34临床试验计划赠款机制和NIDCR的优先事项的目标相结合。