Mouthpiece for mTBI Detection during Adolescent Contact and Collision Sports

用于青少年接触和碰撞运动期间 mTBI 检测的喉舌

基本信息

批准号：
8393404
负责人：
PAUL L GIBSON
金额：
$ 17.93万
依托单位：
ADVANCED MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2012
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2012-07-01 至 2014-06-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8393404
关键词：
Acceleration Accident and Emergency department Adolescent Athletic Injuries Brain Brain Concussion Caring Cessation of life Cognitive Computers Consent Data Data Display Detection Development Diagnosis Early Diagnosis Equilibrium Equipment Event Goals Gold Head Healed Health Personnel Hearing Aids Helmet Hockey Human Hybrids Injury Lacrosse Lead Left Manufactured Baseball Manufactured basketball Manufactured football Manufacturer Name Marketing Measurement Medical Medical Electronics Medical Staff Miniaturization Minor Neck Patients Performance Phase Play Process Production Protocols documentation Recording of previous events Reporting Research Risk Services Shock Soccer Sports Sports Medicine Symptoms System Tablets Technology Testing Time Traumatic Brain Injury Unconscious State United States Visit Wireless Technology Work age group aged base college commercialization cost design disability flexibility healing high school injury prevention innovation instrument miniaturize programs prototype sensor

Acceleration Accident and Emergency department Adolescent Athletic Injuries Brain Brain Concussion Caring Cessation of life Cognitive Computers Consent Data Data Display Detection Development Diagnosis Early Diagnosis Equilibrium Equipment Event Goals Gold Head Healed Health Personnel Hearing Aids Helmet Hockey Human Hybrids Injury Lacrosse Lead Left Manufactured Baseball Manufactured basketball Manufactured football Manufacturer Name Marketing Measurement Medical Medical Electronics Medical Staff Miniaturization Minor Neck Patients Performance Phase Play Process Production Protocols documentation Recording of previous events Reporting Research Risk Services Shock Soccer Sports Sports Medicine Symptoms System Tablets Technology Testing Time Traumatic Brain Injury Unconscious State United States Visit Wireless Technology Work age group aged base college commercialization cost design disability flexibility healing high school injury prevention innovation instrument miniaturize programs prototype sensor

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项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): There are approximately 300,000 sports related traumatic brain injuries every year resulting in loss of consciousness. Studies have shown that only about 8-19 percent of sports related traumatic brain injuries result in loss of consciousness meaning there are approximately 1.6 to 3.8 million sports related traumatic brain injuries in the United States each year. Many of these are not treated by a health care provider. Adolescents aged 15 to 19 years are more likely to sustain a traumatic brain injury than other age groups in part due to sporting activities such as football, hockey, and soccer. Traumatic brain injuries can lead to long term disabilities and even death, especially if not properly treated. In a given year, 3.6 percent to 5.6 percent of the 1.2 million interscholastic football athletes sustain concussions Only about half of high school football players reported their injury after sustaining a minor concussion. Unreported concussions are often left untreated and have an increased potential to become more serious injuries than those receiving prompt medical assessment. Previous helmet based systems have successfully used inertial data to predict possible injury. These systems are expensive and only work with helmeted sports. The proposed system will gather inertial data using an advanced mouthpiece and transmit it to the sideline for assessment of possible injury. Since this system does not require a helmet, it can be used with other sports such as soccer, basketball and baseball in addition to football, hockey, and lacrosse. While football has the highest rate of concussion, basketball, soccer, and baseball combined have historically had a higher number of emergency department visits amongst adolescents. The design goals of the system will include ease of use and low cost to target adolescent athletes. Adolescent athletes are particularly vulnerable to this type of injury due to their continued brain development and reduced strength in their neck. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: The proposed program seeks to develop a system that identifies athletes who may have sustained a mild traumatic brain injury while participating in a sporting event. Early injury detection allows for rapid care and optimal medical services.

描述（由申请人提供）：每年大约有300,000个相关的运动创伤性脑损伤，导致意识丧失。研究表明，只有约8-19％的运动相关的脑损伤导致意识的丧失，这意味着美国每年大约有1.6至380万运动相关的脑损伤。其中许多没有由医疗保健提供者对待。与其他年龄段相比，15至19岁的青少年比其他年龄段更容易承受创伤性的脑损伤，部分原因是足球，曲棍球和足球等体育活动。创伤性脑损伤可能导致长期残疾甚至死亡，尤其是如果没有得到适当治疗。在给定的一年中，在120万校际足球运动员中，有3.6％至5.6％的脑震荡只有大约一半的高中足球运动员报告了遭受小脑震荡后受伤。未报告的脑震荡通常是未经治疗的，并且比接受迅速医疗评估的脑震荡更大的潜力变得更严重。以前的基于头盔的系统已成功使用惯性数据来预测可能的伤害。这些系统很昂贵，只能与头盔运动一起使用。拟议的系统将使用高级烟嘴收集惯性数据，并将其传输到边线以评估可能的伤害。由于该系统不需要头盔，因此除了足球，曲棍球和曲棍球外，还可以与其他运动（例如足球，篮球和棒球）一起使用。虽然足球的脑震荡，篮球，足球和棒球的速度最高，但从历史上看，青少年的急诊就诊率更高。该系统的设计目标将包括易用性和针对青少年运动员的低成本。青少年运动员特别容易受到这种伤害的影响发育和脖子的强度降低。公共卫生相关性：拟议的计划旨在开发一种系统，该系统可以识别参加体育赛事时可能遭受轻度创伤性脑损伤的运动员。早期的伤害检测允许快速护理和最佳医疗服务。