COPING STYLES AS PREDICTORS OF ADHERENCE IN YOUNG PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV

应对方式是年轻人艾滋病毒感染者依从性的预测因素

• 批准号: 8167305
• 负责人: RICARDO Dwayne LAGRANGE
• 金额: $ 4.06万
• 依托单位: CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-01-20 至 2010-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8167305
• 关键词: Adherence; Adolescent; Age; Behavior; Caring; Clinical Trials; Computer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects Database; Data Collection; Ethnic Origin; Fostering; Funding; Future; Gender; Grant; HIV; Health; Healthcare; Institution; Intervention; Lead; Life; Outcome; Patients; Public Health; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Source; United States; United States National Institutes of Health; Urban Population; antiretroviral therapy; coping; medication compliance; psychosocial; transmission process; urban area; young adult

This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. The increase of HIV infected adolescents and young adults in the United States is a significant problem, especially in urban areas. Despite the existence of effective antiretroviral therapy, non-adherence leads to diminished health outcomes in approximately half of the patients for whom it is prescribed. This issue presents a considerable challenge to treatment and results in significant public health implications. This study will investigate whether the coping styles of an urban population of young people living with HIV (YPLH) can predict their adherence to care. Using primary data collection and analysis, Aim 1 of this study will determine the relationship between maladaptive coping and adherence to ARV in YPLH. Aim 2 will investigate the relationship of coping in YPLH to broader HIV-related healthcare behaviors. Aim 3 will explore how coping styles among IHY differ according to mode of transmission, gender, ethnicity, psychosocial correlates or age. Findings will lead to future clinical trials on interventions of developmentally appropriate, adolescent-specific strategies to foster sustained HIV care and medication adherence.

该副本是利用众多研究子项目之一 由NIH/NCRR资助的中心赠款提供的资源。子弹和 调查员（PI）可能已经从其他NIH来源获得了主要资金， 因此可以在其他清晰的条目中代表。列出的机构是 对于中心，这不一定是调查员的机构。 在美国，受艾滋病毒感染的青少年和年轻人的增加是一个重大问题，尤其是在城市地区。 尽管存在有效的抗逆转录病毒疗法，但不遵守性导致大约一半的处方患者的健康结果降低。 这个问题给治疗带来了巨大的挑战，并带来了重大公共卫生的影响。这项研究将调查艾滋病毒（YPLH）年轻人城市人口的应对方式是否可以预测他们的遵守。使用主要数据收集和分析，本研究的目标1将确定适应不良的应对与YPLH中ARV的依从性之间的关系。 AIM 2将研究YPLH中应对与更广泛的HIV相关医疗保健行为的关系。 AIM 3将探讨IHY之间的应对风格如何根据传播，性别，种族，社会心理相关或年龄的方式差异。 调查结果将导致未来的临床试验，以开发适当的，青少年特定的策略，以促进持续的HIV护理和药物依从性。