Microfluidic Bioreactor for High Throughput Hepatotoxicity Screening

用于高通量肝毒性筛选的微流控生物反应器

基本信息

批准号：
7926454
负责人：
Paul Ju-Sung Hung
金额：
$ 8.23万
依托单位：
CELLASIC CORPORATION
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2006
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2006-09-01 至 2010-03-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7926454
关键词：
Acetaminophen Adoption Aflatoxin B1 Albumins Amiodarone Animal Model Animals Architecture Award Benchmarking Biological Assay Bioreactors Biotechnology Cell Count Cells Clinical Trials Collaborations Complement 3a Consumption Critical Pathways Cyclophosphamide Data Data Analyses Development Devices Diclofenac Diffusion Dose Drug Compounding Drug Industry Drug toxicity Engineering Exhibits Family Funding Future Goals Hepatocyte Hepatotoxicity Hour Housing Human In Vitro Industry Injury Length Letters Liver Methods Microfluidics Modeling Molecular Bank Morphology NIH Program Announcements Output Perfusion Pharmacologic Substance Phase Physiological Preclinical Drug Evaluation Protocols documentation Reagent Reproducibility Research Robotics Running Savings Screening procedure Statistical Data Interpretation System Tamoxifen Technology Testing Time Tissues Toxicology Urea Work base cell type commercialization cost design high throughput screening improved in vivo instrumentation interest novel pre-clinical prototype response scale up tool

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The main objective of the Phase II proposal is to commercialize the SBS standard format microfluidic bioreactor array developed in Phase I for high throughput physiologic cell-based screening in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry, with special focus on predictive hepatotoxicity screening, which has been included as one of the Critical Path Initiatives by the FDA since 2005 in order to provide better pre-clinical drug screening tools other than animal models. The value of this proposition is to improve prediction of drug toxicity before the expensive and time consuming human clinical trials using a more physiological in vitro human liver culture model. The Phase II award will enable us to optimize the bioreactor design and initiate the product beta testing with pharmaceutical companies on drug compounds that passed animal studies yet still caused liver injuries during human clinical trials. The Phase II proposal is to continue the awarded Phase I project (1R43DK076325-01) under program announcement PA-06-019 Molecular Libraries Screening Instrumentation , more specifically, to the commercialization of an SBS standard microfluidic bioreactor array to provide a better in vitro human model to predict drug toxicity effect during clinical trials, especially liver toxicity. The successful completion of the project will provide the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry a better and more cost-effective platform on high throughput liver toxicity screening.

描述（由申请人提供）：第二阶段提案的主要目标是将第一阶段开发的 SBS 标准格式微流体生物反应器阵列商业化，用于制药和生物技术行业中基于高通量生理细胞的筛选，特别关注预测性肝毒性筛选，自2005年起被FDA列为关键路径倡议之一，旨在提供除动物模型之外更好的临床前药物筛选工具。这一主张的价值在于，在进行昂贵且耗时的人体临床试验之前，使用更符合生理学的体外人类肝脏培养模型来改进药物毒性的预测。第二阶段的奖项将使我们能够优化生物反应器设计，并与制药公司一起启动对通过动物研究但在人体临床试验中仍然造成肝损伤的药物化合物进行产品贝塔测试。第二阶段提案是继续计划公告 PA-06-019 分子库筛选仪器下已授予的第一阶段项目 (1R43DK076325-01)，更具体地说，是 SBS 标准微流体生物反应器阵列的商业化，以提供更好的体外人类模型在临床试验中预测药物毒性效应，特别是肝脏毒性。该项目的成功完成将为制药和生物技术行业提供一个更好、更具成本效益的高通量肝毒性筛查平台。