Transforming Women's Health: Discovery, Development, and Delivery

改变女性健康：发现、开发和交付

• 批准号: 8432156
• 负责人: ELLEN M. DALEY
• 金额: $ 2.34万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-09-01 至 2013-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8432156
• 关键词: Transforming; Women; Health; Discovery; Development

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Women's health is influenced by biological, behavioral, cultural, socio-economic and environmental factors. Moreover, several oral-systemic linkages associated with poor oral health (i.e. periodontitis; oral bone loss; dental caries) that solely or disproportionally affect women include various infectious (HIV/AIDS), chronic (cardiovascular disease), behavioral (eating disorders), psychosocial (stress) and socio-economic health conditions (poverty). Although the importance of expanding women's oral-systemic research has been highlighted by Healthy People 2020 and The Office of Research on Women's Health, little collaboration between and among disciplines occur. Specifically in Florida, women's oral-health disparities are evident: pregnant women have higher adverse rates in health outcomes (i.e. infant mortality, low birth weight, preterm birth) and are less likely to isit a dentist compared to women in the U.S. Thus, we propose a unique, focused, regionally-based (State of Florida) conference, "Transforming Women's Health: Discovery, Development and Delivery," which aims to address complex oral-systemic health issues specific to women and bring together researchers, providers and policy experts in public health, medicine, dentistry, nursing, pharmacy and the social sciences. This paradigm shift has been institutionalized at the University of South Florida (USF) by the creation of the Center for Transdisciplinary Research on Women's Health (CTR-WH), Co-Directed by the PI. Through a transdisciplinary approach, the proposed conference will facilitate patient-centered collaborative care that has the potential to improve health care access, quality, safety, efficiency and effectiveness. The proposed conference will focus on the emerging evidence and gaps related to oral-systemic research (research development), highlight the need for a transdisciplinary approach and team science to decrease morbidity and mortality (research design and methodology), and disseminate novel findings and technologies to improve health care access, quality and outcomes (dissemination and implementation). Moreover, health services research (e.g., health IT, prevention and care management; health care innovations and emerging areas) will be discussed, including opportunities for communication and application of technology to improve prevention, early detection and treatment of oral-systemic health conditions. Based on adult learning and team science, participants will be engaged in skill-based workshops, question-and-answer sessions with nationally renowned speakers, panel discussion and group roundtables in order to meet conference aims. Conference sessions will be evaluated via qualitative and quantitative methods to determine the extent to which learning objective are met, the effectiveness of teaching/learning methods, the usefulness of conference material, and participant satisfaction. Conference proceedings will be disseminated through posting on the CTR-WH website, peer-reviewed scientific journal manuscripts, brief articles in public health media sources, and at regional, state, and national conferences to ensure findings reach stakeholders in Florida and beyond. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: The proposed conference aims to transform women's health by bringing together researchers, practitioners, policymakers and other key stakeholders from multiple disciplines such as public health, medicine and dentistry. Through nationally renowned speakers, workshops, panel discussions and group roundtables, this conference will address complex women's oral-systemic health conditions through a transdisciplinary approach. Such an approach to research, practice and policy is necessary to improve health and decrease disparities in women's health across the lifespan in Florida and beyond.

描述（由申请人提供）：妇女健康受到生物，行为，文化，社会经济和环境因素的影响。此外，与口腔健康不良有关（即牙周炎；口腔骨骼流失；牙齿龋齿）的几种口腔系统联系，它们仅影响女性，包括各种感染性（HIV/AIDS），慢性（心血管疾病），行为（饮食障碍），心理社会（压力）（压力）和社会经济状况（诗意）。尽管2020年健康的人民和妇女健康研究办公室强调了扩大妇女口腔系统研究的重要性，但学科之间和学科之间的合作很少。特别是在佛罗里达州，妇女的口腔健康差异是显而易见的：孕妇的健康成果率较高（即婴儿死亡率，低出生体重，早产，早产），并且与美国的妇女相比，牙医与牙医相比较少，因此，我们提出了一个独特的，专注的，基于区域性的，基于区域性的（佛罗里达州的国家），“转化健康”，“转化健康”，以解决发展，探讨，探索，旨在探讨，探索，旨在，旨在，旨在，有效，旨在，``发现，''，``发现，''，``发现，''，``发现，''，``发现，''，``发现，''，``探索，''，``发现，''''''''妇女并汇集了公共卫生，医学，牙科，护理，药房和社会科学的研究人员，提供者和政策专家。通过PI共同指导的跨学科妇女健康研究中心（CTR-WH），在南佛罗里达大学（USF）进行了这种范式转变。通过跨学科的方法，拟议的会议将促进以患者为中心的协作护理，这有可能改善医疗保健访问，质量，安全性，效率和有效性。拟议的会议将重点介绍与口腔系统研究（研究开发）有关的新兴证据和差距，强调了对跨学科方法和团队科学的需求，以降低发病率和死亡率（研究设计和方法论），并传播新颖的发现和技术，以改善医疗保健访问，质量和质量和质量和现象（分发和实施）。此外，将讨论卫生服务研究（例如，卫生IT，预防和护理管理；卫生保健创新和新兴领域），包括通信和应用技术的机会，以改善预防，早期发现和治疗口腔系统健康状况。基于成人学习和团队科学，参与者将参加基于技能的研讨会，与全国知名演讲者的问答环节，小组讨论和小组圆桌会议，以实现会议目标。会议将通过定性和定量方法进行评估，以确定满足学习目标的程度，教学/学习方法的有效性，会议材料的有用性以及参与者的满意度。会议程序将通过在CTR-WH网站上发布，同行评审的科学期刊手稿，公共卫生媒体来源的简短文章以及在佛罗里达州及以后的利益相关者的区域，州和国家会议上传播。 公共卫生相关性：拟议的会议旨在通过将研究人员，从业人员，政策制定者和其他主要学科的主要利益相关者（例如公共卫生，医学和牙科）召集在一起来改变妇女健康。通过全国知名的演讲者，研讨会，小组讨论和团体圆桌会议，该会议将通过跨学科方法来解决复杂的女性口腔系统健康状况。这种研究，实践和政策的方法对于改善佛罗里达州及以后整个寿命的妇女健康状况的差异是必要的。