Patient-Oriented Research to Improve Geriatric Care - K24

以患者为导向的研究以改善老年护理 - K24

基本信息

批准号：
7787961
负责人：
CHRISTOPHER M CALLAHAN
金额：
$ 14.93万
依托单位：
INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2004-09-15 至 2014-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7787961
关键词：
Academia Academic Medical Centers Academy Accident and Emergency department Accounting Address Admixture Advisory Committees Advocacy Advocate African American Age Aging Agreement Am 80 Animals Annual Reports Applications Grants Appointment Area Association of American Medical Colleges Attention Award Behavior Behavioral Benchmarking Biometry Book Chapters Books Budgets Businesses Caring Cataloging Catalogs Characteristics Charge Climate Clinic Clinic Activity Clinical Clinical Data Clinical Investigator Clinical Research Clinical Research Curriculum Award Clinical Trials Clinical assessments Commit Communication Communities Complement Computerized Medical Record Conceptions Conflict (Psychology)Consultations Continuity of Patient Care Cost Analysis Creativeness Critiques Data Data Analyses Data Collection Data Set Databases Dementia Development Diagnosis Discipline Discipline of Nursing Disease Drops Educational Curriculum Educational process of instructing Elderly Elements Environment Equilibrium Esapent Ethics Faculty Failure Family Feedback Foundations Funding Future General Practitioners Geriatric Psychiatry Geriatrics Glass Goals Grant Graph Group Meetings Growth Growth and Development function Habits Hand Health Health Personnel Health Professional Healthcare Healthcare Systems Home Care Agencies Home Health Agency Home environment Home visitation Hour House Call Human Subject Research Impairment Indiana Individual Institutes Instruction Intake Internal Medicine Interruption Intervention Intervention Studies Intranet Ions Journals Laboratories Laboratory Research Leadership Life Link Literature Manuscripts Master of Science Mediation Medicaid Medical Medical Students Medicare Medicine Mentors Mentorship Methodology Methods Metric Michigan Mid-Career Clinical Scientist Award (K24)Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research Minority Modeling Monitor Monograph Nurses Nursing Faculty Oral Outcome Ownership Paper Participant Patients Peer Group Peer Review Performance Phase Physical Education Physicians Pilot Projects Policy Maker Postdoctoral Fellow Preparation Primary Care Physician Primary Health Care Problem Solving Production Productivity Progress Reports Psychology Public Health Schools Publications Published Comment Publishing Quality of Care Recommendation Recording of previous events Recruitment Activity Relative (related person)Reporting Request for Proposals Research Research Ethics Research Ethics Committees Research Infrastructure Research Personnel Research Project Grants Research Support Resolution Resources Retinal blind spot Review Literature Risk-Taking Robin bird Role Running SECTM1 gene Schedule Schools Science Scientist Self Assessment Self Management Senior Scientist Series Services Site Slice Social Work Source Spheniscidae Staging Students Study Section Suggestion Supervision Surveys Syndrome Targeted Research Testing Time Time Management TimeLine Tooth structure Training United States National Institutes of Health Universities Water Woman Work Workplace Writing age related aging brain authority base career career development clinical care clinical practice cohort design disability effectiveness measure expectation experience functional status geriatric depression hazard human subject improved innovation instrumental activity of daily living interest interpersonal conflict investigator training medical schools meetings member multidisciplinary next generation oncology outreach patient oriented patient oriented research peer primary care setting professor programs public health relevance ranpirnase rehabilitation science research facility research study research to practice response responsible research conduct role model satisfaction skills spelling square foot success theories time use tool

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This is a revised competing renewal proposal for a Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient- Oriented Research (K24) for Christopher M. Callahan, MD. This proposal requests an additional five years of support (Years 06-10). The first five years of funding were successful and the candidate met or exceeded each of the targeted goals for that award. Dr. Callahan is a physician-scientist whose research focuses on improving the clinical care of older adults. His specific research interests are in dementia and late life depression and improving quality of care for these conditions among older adults in primary care settings. Dr. Callahan is a Professor of Medicine at the Indiana University School of Medicine and the founding Director of the Indiana University Center for Aging Research. The purpose of this Award is to allow the candidate to build his capabilities in aging-related patient-oriented research and to support his role as a mentor for junior faculty and to develop his role as mentor for a growing number of "next generation" mentors. The candidate is proposing to extend the research laboratory at the Center of Aging Research to target a larger segment of the continuum of care, including the nursing facility setting. The specific aims for years 06-10 of the K24 are to: 1. Train the next generation of physician-scientists and behavioral scientists in patient-oriented research to improve the care provided to older adults across the continuum of care; 2. Exploit existing clinical practice and clinical trial data by combining these data with longitudinal state-level data describing utilization of nursing facility care; and 3. Re-invigorate the candidate's pursuit of R01-type funding in support of clinical trials that expand the targets of the intervention beyond the walls of primary care. Most older adults are cared for in primary care settings and the candidate remains committed to improving care in this setting. However, strategies to improve care for older adults must increasingly take into account other sites of care, such as that provided in nursing facilities and in the patient's home. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: The project has two goals. The first goal is to increase the nation's capacity to conduct patient-oriented research by increasing the number of physician-scientists trained in clinical research relevant to older adults. The second goal is to expand the Candidate's scope of research by studying clinical interventions that account for the multiple health care providers and sites of care involved in delivering care to older adults, including nursing facilities.

描述（由申请人提供）：这是为医学博士克里斯托弗·M·卡拉汉 (Christopher M. Callahan) 颁发的以患者为导向的研究 (K24) 中职业生涯研究者奖的修订后的竞争性更新提案。该提案要求额外五年的支持（第 06-10 年）。前五年的资助是成功的，候选人达到或超过了该奖项的每一个目标。卡拉汉博士是一位医师科学家，其研究重点是改善老年人的临床护理。他的具体研究兴趣是痴呆症和晚年抑郁症以及提高初级保健机构中老年人对这些疾病的护理质量。卡拉汉博士是印第安纳大学医学院的医学教授，也是印第安纳大学衰老研究中心的创始主任。该奖项的目的是让候选人培养其在与衰老相关的以患者为导向的研究方面的能力，并支持他作为初级教师导师的角色，并发展他作为越来越多的“下一代”导师的导师的角色。候选人提议扩大老龄化研究中心的研究实验室，以针对连续护理的更大部分，包括护理设施设置。 K24 06-10 年的具体目标是： 1. 培训下一代医师科学家和行为科学家进行以患者为导向的研究，以改善在整个护理过程中为老年人提供的护理； 2. 将现有的临床实践和临床试验数据与描述护理机构护理利用情况的纵向州级数据相结合； 3. 重新激发候选人对 R01 型资金的追求，以支持临床试验，将干预目标扩展到初级保健之外。大多数老年人在初级保健机构接受护理，候选人仍然致力于改善这种机构的护理。然而，改善老年人护理的策略必须越来越多地考虑其他护理场所，例如护理机构和患者家中提供的护理。公共卫生相关性：该项目有两个目标。第一个目标是通过增加接受与老年人相关的临床研究培训的医师科学家的数量来提高国家进行以患者为导向的研究的能力。第二个目标是通过研究临床干预措施来扩大候选人的研究范围，这些干预措施考虑到为老年人提供护理的多个医疗保健提供者和护理场所（包括护理设施）。