CORE--INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH SUPPORT

核心——国际研究支持

• 批准号: 7478411
• 负责人: Jeffrey A Kelly
• 金额: $ 32.87万
• 依托单位: MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-08-01 至 2009-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7478411
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; AIDS/HIV problem; Accounting; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Address; Attention; Award; Collaborations; Consultations; Country; Development; Eastern Europe; Epidemic; Ethics; European; Extramural Activities; Foundations; Funding; Grant; HIV; Health Services Research; Incidence; Institution; International; Intervention; Intervention Studies; Linguistics; Manuals; Measures; Nongovernmental Organizations; Numbers; Pilot Projects; Prevention Research; Public Health; Publications; Purpose; Research; Research Ethics; Research Personnel; Research Support; Resources; Training; Training Activity; Translating; Translations; United States; Work; ranpirnase; research study

When our last P30 application was submitted, CAIR had no international HIV/AIDS prevention research and stated then that its development would be a high priority. A major HIV epidemic is rapidly unfolding in Central and Eastern Europe, and we chose to focus our work primarily in this region. The International Research Support Core was funded as a competitive supplement to our Center grant in March, 2002. CAIR has since established a vigorous line of international research, service, and training activities, and international projects now account for over one-third of CAIR's total extramural research funding. The Core has provided resources that helped CAIR to establish relationships with nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), AIDS governmental officials, and HIV prevention researchers in countries in Central and Eastern Europe. These collaborations resulted in a number of pilot studies that served as foundations for larger intervention research trials. They also resulted in 20 publications that have brought international public health attention to a region with the most rapidly-expanding HIV epidemic in the world. The Core's functions include resources for stimulating and strengthening new international collaborations, translation and linguistic resources, vehicles to enhance information exchange between CAIR and international HIV prevention researchers and institutions, consultation in cultural issues related to AIDS research in Eastern European countries, training seminars in HIV prevention research ethics for institutions abroad, and international research administrative support.

当我们提交上一份P30申请时，CAIR还没有国际艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防研究，并表示其发展将是一个高度优先事项。中欧和东欧正在迅速蔓延艾滋病毒大流行，我们选择将工作重点放在该地区。国际研究支持核心于 2002 年 3 月作为我们中心拨款的竞争性补充获得资助。此后，CAIR 建立了一系列充满活力的国际研究、服务和培训活动，国际项目现已占 CAIR 总数的三分之一以上校外研究经费。该核心提供的资源帮助 CAIR 与中欧和东欧国家的非政府组织 (NGO)、艾滋病政府官员和艾滋病毒预防研究人员建立了关系。这些合作产生了许多试点研究，为更大规模的干预研究试验奠定了基础。他们还发表了 20 份出版物，引起了国际公共卫生部门对艾滋病毒流行最迅速蔓延的地区的关注。 世界。该核心的职能包括促进和加强新的国际合作的资源、翻译和语言资源、加强 CAIR 与国际艾滋病毒预防研究人员和机构之间信息交流的工具、东欧国家艾滋病毒研究相关文化问题的咨询、艾滋病毒培训研讨会国外机构的预防研究伦理，以及国际研究行政支持。