LIMITED ACCESS DATASET FOR SEATTLE LONGITUDINAL STUDY

西雅图纵向研究的有限访问数据集

• 批准号: 7071550
• 负责人: K. WARNER SCHAIE
• 金额: $ 7.25万
• 依托单位: PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-09-15 至 2008-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7071550
• 关键词: Internet; academic achievement; age difference; behavioral /social science research tag; cognition; cognition disorders; computer data analysis; data management; developmental psychology; health surveys; human data; human middle age (35-64); human old age (65+); human very old age (85+); information systems; lifestyle; longitudinal human study; neuropsychological tests; occupations; psychological aspect of aging; psychometrics; young adult human (21-34)

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The Seattle Longitudinal Study (SLS) has been a major resource for monitoring age and cohort trends in adult cognitive development and for exploring the causes of individual differences in aging. This proposal seeks support for creating a Limited Access Dataset including all cognitive and cognitive style cross-sectional and longitudinal data collected in seven waves from 1956 to 1998. The database contains 9976 complete records involving a total of 4857 study participants. A total of 2,193 participants were followed over 7 years, 1,189 Over 14 years, 662 over 21 years, 381 over 28 years, 158 over 35 years, and 38 over 42 years. Demographic characteristics, such as educational level, occupational status, marital status, mobility characteristics and life satisfaction judgments will be included. A limited public access web site will be maintained until conclusion of the SLS, after which the Dataset will be transferred to a national archive. This application seeks to implement the NIH directives for sharing important databases with the relevant scientific community. The SLS is one of the few studies of cognitive development that covers the entire age range from young adulthood to advanced old age. It is the only such study that contains multiple-cohort data over long age ranges. Data from the SLS have been utilized to predict level and rate of cognitive change across the adult lifespan. Such data have been relevant for discussions of age discrimination in employment and mandatory retirement issues. It is also relevant to the early identification of individuals at risk for dementia in old age many years prior to diagnosis.

描述（由申请人提供）：西雅图纵向研究（SLS）一直是监测成人认知发展的年龄和群体趋势以及探索衰老个体差异原因的主要资源。该提案寻求支持创建一个有限访问数据集，包括 1956 年至 1998 年七波中收集的所有认知和认知风格横断面和纵向数据。该数据库包含 9976 条完整记录，总共涉及 4857 名研究参与者。共有 2,193 名参与者接受了超过 7 年的随访，1,189 名参与者的随访时间超过 14 年，662 名参与者的随访时间超过 21 年，381 名参与者的随访时间超过 28 年，158 名参与者的随访时间超过 35 年，38 名参与者的随访时间超过 42 年。人口统计特征，如教育水平、职业状况、婚姻状况、流动特征和生活满意度判断将被包括在内。在 SLS 结束之前，将维持一个有限的公共访问网站，之后数据集将被转移到国家档案馆。该应用程序旨在执行 NIH 指令，与相关科学界共享重要数据库。 SLS 是为数不多的涵盖从青年期到老年的整个年龄范围的认知发展研究之一。这是唯一包含长年龄范围内的多队列数据的此类研究。 SLS 的数据已被用来预测成人一生中认知变化的水平和速度。这些数据与就业年龄歧视和强制退休问题的讨论相关。它还与在诊断前许多年早期识别老年痴呆症风险个体有关。