Electronic Records to Improve Care for Children

电子记录改善儿童护理

• 批准号: 6951369
• 负责人: RICHARD N SHIFFMAN
• 金额: $ 39.71万
• 依托单位: YALE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-09-30 至 2007-09-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6951369
• 关键词: asthma; automated medical record system; behavioral /social science research tag; biomedical automation; clinical research; computer assisted medical decision making; computer assisted patient care; cooperative study; emergency care; health care quality; health services research tag; human data; human subject; interdisciplinary collaboration; patient care management; patient safety /medical error; pediatrics; student health services; urban area

DESCRIPTION (provided by the applicant): We propose to implement and evaluate a community-wide electronic health record to improve health care for inner city children with asthma in New Haven, Connecticut. We have assembled a large group of organizations and enormously talented individuals who are committed to this project and its vision of integrated health care for children in New Haven. This collaboration has enabled us to take on an ambitious set of aims: 1. To implement a shared, community-wide electronic health record for health care providers in pediatric primary care, school health, specialty care, and emergency medicine. The proposed multi-institutional partnership will diminish the obstacles to quality associated with incomplete health records, provide a continuous longitudinal ambulatory record for the majority of New Haven's inner city children with asthma, and allow inter-disciplinary care planning. 2. To demonstrate improvements in quality of care for children with asthma. As a result of improved communication among community partners, we will demonstrate a reduction in communication errors that pose a threat to patient safety. In a second study, we will demonstrate improved asthma care by primary care providers as a result of the implementation of decision support integrated with the electronic health record. 3. To understand organizational barriers and factors that enhance IT acceptance. We will apply an innovative conceptual model based on complex adaptive systems to analyze and interpret the success of the EHR implementation at various sites. 4. To provide administrative and technical elements of a community wide health network infrastructure that can be further extended to additional health partners.

描述（由申请人提供）：我们建议实施和评估社区范围内的电子健康记录，以改善康涅狄格州纽黑文市内患有哮喘的儿童的医疗保健。我们聚集了一大批组织和才华横溢的个人，他们致力于这个项目及其为纽黑文儿童提供综合医疗保健的愿景。这种合作使我们能够实现一系列雄心勃勃的目标： 1. 为儿科初级保健、学校保健、专科护理和急诊医学领域的医疗保健提供者实施共享的、社区范围内的电子健康记录。拟议的多机构合作伙伴关系将减少与不完整的健康记录相关的质量障碍，为纽黑文市内大多数患有哮喘的儿童提供连续的纵向动态记录，并允许跨学科的护理规划。 2. 证明哮喘儿童护理质量的改善。由于社区合作伙伴之间沟通的改善，我们将减少对患者安全构成威胁的沟通错误。在第二项研究中，我们将证明由于实施与电子健康记录相结合的决策支持，初级保健提供者改善了哮喘护理。 3. 了解组织障碍和提高 IT 接受度的因素。我们将应用基于复杂自适应系统的创新概念模型来分析和解释不同地点 EHR 实施的成功。 4. 提供社区范围的卫生网络基础设施的管理和技术要素，并可进一步扩展到其他卫生合作伙伴。